At the end of the cold season, many are faced with sweat and grease stains appearing on their collars. You can easily wash greasy areas on your jacket, either using store-bought products or using improvised preparations at home. In addition, there are winter clothes that cannot be washed in a regular washing machine, and hand cleaning will come in handy. This process will not take much time and will significantly save the family budget, because the services of specialized institutions, dry cleaners, are not cheap.
Is it possible to get rid of greasy places?
Most often, the collar on a jacket suffers from this kind of contamination, but do not despair, since the grease from the jacket can be removed without much physical effort. When starting to fight sweat stains, you need to adhere to a number of recommendations from experienced housewives, and the expected result will not be long in coming:
- At the initial stage, you need to find out the type of fabric from which the clothes are made and instructions for caring for the affected product, since not all materials are suitable for aggressive cleaning agents.
- The next step in solving the problem will be a careful study of the composition of the cleaning substance. Typically, manufacturers indicate on the labels the basic rules for using and preparing the required concentration to remove certain types of stains.
- Dry the treated jackets in natural conditions, since drying on heating devices can lead to deformation of the item.
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Traditional methods of cleaning a jacket from dirt without soaking and washing
Methods proven over the years and by thousands of housewives can clean a jacket better than any dry cleaning. The list of ingredients for homemade recipes includes: food, medicines, petroleum products. The list of effective folk methods includes the following:
- Ammonia, hydrogen peroxide - they need to be mixed in equal proportions, moisten a cotton swab (disk, piece of clean cloth) with the solution and wipe the stained areas or the entire surface of the jacket. After this, the remaining solution must be removed with a damp cloth or a rag soaked in water.
- Salt, vinegar, water - mixed in the right proportions can eliminate greasy marks on outerwear. Recipe for preparing the mixture: stir 500 ml of water, 30 ml of table vinegar, 30 g of table salt, and heat slightly. In order for the fat to come off the fabric, the jacket does not need to be soaked in the solution, but only wipe the dirty areas with it, and then wipe it again with a clean rag.
- Gasoline also perfectly cleanses greasy stains and also eliminates excess shine. You need to rub the dirty areas with the oil product until the fabric is clean again, and then apply an adsorbent substance to the cleaning area: starch, talc, soda, baby powder.
To enhance the cleaning effect, detergent can be added to each of the products (except gasoline). Each of their components is used to clean polyester and cotton jackets.
Folk remedies for dealing with greasy collars
It is easier to remove stains on the collar area at home, but you need to put in a little effort and be patient. Almost every person has salt, alcohol, soda, potatoes and other widely used ingredients in their bins. There are a number of positive aspects in self-cleaning: based on the type of fabric, it is easy to select a concentration of the substance that is safe for the fibers; the cost of folk remedies is significantly lower than market ones.
Gasoline and its derivatives
The well-known white spirit will become an indispensable assistant not only during repair work, but also in removing grease from outer clothing. To clean the jacket, you need to carefully treat the contaminated area with a swab soaked in the solution, then leave the item for 5-10 minutes to dry. You can remove the gasoline smell from the collar using a soap solution at room temperature or a scented wet wipe.
Alcohol and table salt
To prepare a homemade stain remover, take two components in equal proportions and mix thoroughly. The resulting solution is applied using a small sponge only to the collar of the jacket, and after 15 minutes the excess product is removed with a stiff brush. The clothes are dried, and if salt stains appear, they must be wiped with warm water and dried again, and the item is ready for further use.
Aqueous ammonium hydroxide solution
To clean the jacket, you need to take one tablespoon of ammonia, and the same part of salt, and dilute it in 500 ml of water. Apply the cleaning agent to the problem area and rub lightly. This product is good because it gives instant results and does not require additional time. Another equally effective way to remove stains is a solution based on a teaspoon of ammonia and the same portion of liquid soap, which are diluted in 100 ml of liquid and applied evenly to the greasy area. After a quarter of an hour, rinse off the product with warm water.
Glycerin and soda
A thick clear liquid can be purchased at any pharmacy. Glycerin will help to delicately clean old stains and is a universal remedy for all types of fabric. The application technology is very simple and consists in treating the shiny areas with a concentrated solution, and after a quarter of an hour the jacket is washed in the usual way. A milk-soda mixture (a teaspoon of soda per 200 ml of milk) is excellent for removing greasy stains on suede items.
Raw vegetables: potatoes and onions
These common food products will be excellent helpers in the fight against sweat marks on the collar areas of jackets and down jackets. By cutting a potato tuber into two parts and rubbing the dirty places, you can remove the problem almost immediately, and if you additionally treat it with onion juice, a positive result is guaranteed. Onions eat away fat deposits and remove excess shine, and the starch contained in potatoes intensively absorbs dirt from deeper fibers.
Other folk remedies
Teeth cleaning powder is also good at drawing out grease from the fabric, so apply it to the collar with a damp washcloth, and after 15 minutes, shake off the excess and wipe the treated area with a damp cloth. To remove stains on dark fabrics, mustard paste is perfect (dry powder is mixed with water until a homogeneous consistency is formed), which is also applied to the shiny area. After complete drying, the dried product is cleaned off with a stiff brush.
Tips for the future: how to prevent your collar from becoming greasy
Some stains will have to be washed out over a long period of time, and some will not be able to be washed out at all. To reduce the time it takes to clean things and prevent the appearance of unwashable stains, it is better to purchase a special impregnation. This is the best method of prevention.
Impregnations are sold for suede and leather products. Bolognese fabrics are initially treated with a special compound that repels dirt, water and grease. However, after several washes, the protective layer may disappear, so it must be periodically renewed using commercial sprays. They can be found in sporting goods stores, and leather and suede formulations are offered in shoe and leather goods stores.
Special impregnation can be found for fabrics made of various materials, but with a fur collar it will be more difficult. Compositions for it are not common, and all that remains is to regularly clean the material, thereby preventing the appearance of severe grease.
It is important to clean the collar in a timely manner. Old stains will have to be removed not on your own, but through dry cleaning.
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Features of such pollution
The reasons why the collar is shiny may be the following:
- Sweat got on the fabric.
- Grease stains.
- Presence of dirt.
- The fabric was subjected to friction.
- Some other reasons.
In order for cleaning to be effective, you need to perform the following steps:
- First you need to understand exactly what fabric needs to be cleaned. To do this, you need to carefully examine the labels on the jacket or collar. When working with different types of materials, the cleaning procedure may vary.
- It is necessary to understand the nature of the existing contaminants. These could be, for example, stains from cosmetics, grease or sweat.
- Before cleaning the stain, you need to wipe the greasy area in order to partially remove the dirt. It is convenient to use a damp cloth for this.
To remove stains on a jacket or collar, you can use household chemicals or home treatment methods.
Preliminary preparation
To make cleaning your down jacket convenient and satisfying with the results, you first need to prepare for the upcoming process. To do this you need to perform a number of simple steps:
- Unfasten the fur.
- Remove decorations.
- Remove the belt.
- Check pockets and remove everything in them.
- Fasten zippers or buttons.
If the fur also has traces of dirt, it is better to clean it separately. But you need to look carefully at the stains found on the down jacket to determine the nature of the contamination. This will help you choose the right detergents for cleaning your down jacket without washing.
Cleaning procedure
In jackets, one of the most vulnerable places is the inner surface of the collar, cuffs and pockets. The reason for this is constant contact with the neck.
There are three main cleaning steps:
- Preliminary processing. At the same time, the contaminants present in this place are removed to the maximum extent. This is usually done with a damp cloth.
- Next you need to choose the appropriate method. It is selected taking into account the nature of the stain, the type of contamination and the characteristics of the fabric.
- After the fabric stops being shiny, you need to wash it for final cleaning. This can be done by hand or done in the washing machine.
During the work process, the following recommendations must be taken into account:
- The use of cleaning agents must take into account the characteristics of the fabric. You need to start with those that have the mildest impact. If they are not effective enough, you will have to move on to harsher cleaning products.
- Some substances, after use, can affect the fabric and change its color. Therefore, you need to carefully choose what to wash your jacket with. To make sure that the cleaning agent is suitable, you need to test it somewhere to the side, in an inconspicuous place. It can only be used if it is completely harmless to the material. To check, you need to treat the fabric and after 15 minutes evaluate how it worked.
- If the stain is old, it is not recommended to deal with it right away. Before processing, it is moistened in glycerin and allowed to soften.
- The sequence of treatment of the shiny spot on the collar is important. This must be done in the direction from the edges to the center.
- If for cleaning it was necessary to use substances that act aggressively on the jacket material, then immediately after use they must be thoroughly rinsed with water.
If the substances used give the fabric a strong odor, it is recommended to wash it by hand first, then in the washing machine.
How to eliminate bad odor
Down jackets have the ability to absorb foreign and unpleasant odors. In order for outerwear to acquire a fresh appearance, the following steps must be taken:
- After purchasing, be sure to treat the lining fabric with an antimicrobial agent. It is important to remember that the smell of sweat is a product of the vital activity of pathogenic microflora.
- If there is an unpleasant odor, use a home remedy based on apple cider vinegar. Add 10-15 ml of acid to 200 ml of cold water. Treat the lining fabric and dry.
- Instead of vinegar, you can use ammonia or vodka, first diluting them with water. Drying the down jacket is carried out in a well-ventilated area away from heating radiators and heaters.
Features of different types of jackets
The bologna jacket is a common garment for spring or autumn. Before you start cleaning, you need to test the product you are using in an inconspicuous place. To do this, apply it with a sponge and wait for several minutes. If the physical properties of the material have not changed, you can begin cleaning the greasy area.
Cleaning can be done by applying the selected product to a cotton swab. It is not recommended to rub with too much force. In this case, there is a high chance that the material may be damaged.
To clean bologna products, it is convenient to use purified gasoline. Ammonia diluted in clean water will also help.
A raincoat jacket is also very popular. However, compared to bologna, it is more susceptible to contamination. Most often, warm soapy water or ammonia dissolved in water are used for cleaning. When washing, you need to take into account that it is unacceptable to use water hotter than +40 degrees. In cases where the fabrics were not dyed well enough, the upper limit of the permissible temperature is +25 degrees.
In some cases, stains on the collar come off after soaking in water. When it comes to removing greasy stains, gasoline can be effective, but if used carelessly, it can leave streaks that are difficult to remove.
A membrane jacket can only be washed by hand. It is recommended to use only laundry soap to clean stains on the collar. Other products may damage the fabric.
Rules for products made from different materials
When cleaning greasy clothes, it is important what fabric they are made from.
Author:
Anastasia Kukushkina
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