What is this text about? In this text we will answer the following questions: how to clean yellow nubuck shoes how to restore the color of nubuck shoes how to clean suede and nubuck shoes 5 rules for caring for nubuck shoes
Natural materials used for the production of clothing and shoes have always been of the greatest value. Nubuck is considered the standard for such a comfortable and beautiful material for luxury shoes.
We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the important rules for the use and care of nubuck shoes so that your favorite boots or shoes will serve you faithfully and for a long time.
How to comb nubuck?
For better cleaning, nubuck products should first be kept over steam, and only then comb the fibers with a special brush.
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How to clean nubuck shoes at home
Nubuck shoes require constant proper care. When purchasing such a product, you should immediately take care of all the necessary means and items that are intended to care for this material. The use of ordinary creams, paints, and brushes is prohibited. After all, they will ruin the entire appearance. All special nubuck care products are sold in almost all hardware stores.
According to their characteristics, they can be divided into several categories:
- Products that allow you to clean the material from various types of contaminants. They are sold in the form of foams, shampoos and sprays;
- Substances that allow you to restore the appearance of a product. These include paints, aerosols, various creams and liquid products designed to refresh color. Using them you can paint over the problem area and make the skin soft;
- Products that protect the material from the adhesion of dirt and have a water-repellent effect. Perfectly protect shoes from moisture and other environmental influences.
As a last resort, it is advisable to treat the shoes immediately after purchase.
Dry cleaning
Dry cleaning must be done every evening. It cleans shoes from dust and a small amount of dried dirt. It is usually used for evening shoes, office shoes and sneakers for sports activities. It can also be used for shoes worn in the summer.
Even if the weather was completely dry outside, the shoes still need to dry a little before cleaning. You can start the cleansing process two hours after coming from outside.
Using a damp cloth, remove dirt from the heel and sole. This must be done carefully so as not to wet the material. To clean nubuck fabric, you will need a special brush, which has a rubber coating on one side and metal bristles on the other. The rubber side cleans the material with light movements. After this, the nubuck is combed using the metal side.
A regular office eraser works well to remove dust.
Wet cleaning
This cleaning method is carried out using special products that are designed to remove various stains.
In stores you can find shampoos, foams and other products aimed at cleaning nubuck fabric. When using these substances, you should follow the instructions in the instructions.
Sometimes a situation may arise that there is no special product at hand, and the shoes need to be cleaned. In this case, you can use the means at hand:
- Ammonia. This substance allows you to cope with white spots that form due to reagents getting on your shoes. Most often, salt stains occur in the spring, when people begin to actively use sidewalk sprinkles. For cleaning, ammonia is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:4. A sponge is moistened in the resulting solution and the contaminated areas are gently rubbed with it. After cleaning the shoes, let them dry and keep them over steam to straighten the pile. After the procedure, you can apply the appropriate paint and impregnation. Fresh stains can be easily removed with a simple damp cloth. The main thing is not to press too hard so that the material does not get wet;
- Vinegar. Vinegar works well on salt and dirt stains. You will need 1 teaspoon of product and 1 liter of cool water. Everything is mixed, and a cotton pad is soaked in the solution. The dirty area is thoroughly cleaned. After this, the shoes are dried and the pile is combed;
- Salt. This product allows you to remove greasy stains. Pollution is awakened with a pinch of salt. Using a sponge, lightly rub the product into the stain. The salt should be changed several times during the cleaning process. After processing, all residues are removed with a damp cloth, and the product is left to dry completely. If nubuck shoes are white, you can use chalk or talc;
- Stale bread. Simple stains can be easily removed with a crust of bread. The crust acts as a brush. Therefore, the bread should be dry and stale;
- Solvents. Stains left by vegetable oil can be removed with organic solvents. These include: gasoline, alcohol, kerosene, turpentine and ammonia. The selected substance is tested on a small area of fabric to check its interaction with the material. For cleaning, a weakly concentrated solution is prepared. A cotton swab is moistened in the selected solution. Use gentle circular movements to treat the stain. The product is left on the dirt for a while and then removed with a damp cloth;
- Coffee grounds. This method is only suitable for dark products. Coffee grounds are rubbed into the contaminated area and left for about five minutes. Using a sponge, dirt is removed. All residues are wiped off with a damp cloth. This method not only gets rid of stains, but can also paint worn areas.
Advantages and disadvantages of nubuck shoes
Nubuck is the leather of young cattle. On one side, the leather is treated with abrasive materials, due to which it has a fleecy, rough surface.
Products made from such a natural and durable material that appeared on the market quickly gained trust among buyers. The main advantages of such shoes:
- Lightness, strength, convenience.
- Excellent ventilation;
- Ability to retain heat.
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- Instability to moisture;
- Need for special care.
To ensure long-term preservation of the performance properties and attractive appearance of products, it is important to clearly know the rules for caring for them.
Proper drying
Like any leather material, nubuck deteriorates from accelerated drying. Shoes should not be kept in hot radiators, open sun or blown with a hot hairdryer. Rapid evaporation of moisture leads to deformation of the material and loss of elasticity. Nubuck becomes wrinkled and hard.
Wet shoes should be dried with cotton material, stuffed with crumpled paper or newspapers. Change when wet. After this, place it in a shaded, well-ventilated place. Keep until completely dry.
Advice! An electric shoe dryer will help dry boots, sneakers or shoes faster.
Heavy soiling
If the condition of the shoes leaves much to be desired, serious measures will be required. Before restoring its normal appearance, it is necessary to prepare the surface: remove debris and lumps of adhering dirt, and dry it. After this, clean nubuck shoes with a suitable product:
Means | Performance |
Flour (chalk, starch, talc, tooth powder) | Apply any of the products to the affected area. Leave for 20-40 minutes, then shake off and brush the lint. If necessary, repeat processing. |
Hot steam + bread | Soften the nubuck over boiling water. Roll the crumb into a ball and rub the stain. |
Salt | Spread a thick layer onto the stain. Leave for 15-20 minutes, rub gently. |
Coffee grounds | Lightly squeeze out the sediment and place it on the oil trail. Keep for 15-30 minutes. Remove any remaining residue and comb out any loose lint. |
Seasonal features
Regardless of the time of year, nubuck shoes must be dried after each walk, cleaned of dust and dirt, and treated with protective agents. Drying should be done away from heating devices.
Summer
In summer, more dust accumulates on the fleecy surface, which must be removed with a brush after returning from the street. The sole is wiped with a damp cloth. The inner surface is treated with an antibacterial agent.
Winter
In winter, the biggest problem is the stains that remain on boots from chemicals applied to the road surface. They must be removed using improvised means or professional stain removers. Shoes should be regularly treated with protective sprays and impregnations in advance of going outside. When entering a warm room or vehicle, you must immediately brush off the snow so that it melts and does not damage the material.
Spring, autumn
The off-season is a period of frequent precipitation. During heavy rains or slush, it is better to abandon nubuck shoes, giving preference to leather or rubber. If you do have to “walk” a pair in wet weather, you need to clean the soles of dirt with a damp cloth, and dry the boots themselves thoroughly. Particular attention is paid to treatment with water-repellent agents, which is carried out in advance, preferably in the evening.
Prevention after treatment
Infection with foot fungus usually occurs in places where it is customary to walk barefoot, for example, on the beach, in a swimming pool, in a public bath, in a gym with a shared shower. To avoid catching an infection in these places, treat your feet with antifungal agents before and after visiting.
It is best to use plastic shoes in the pool, as this is the least favorable environment for the growth of fungal spores. Choose sports shoes made from natural materials and suitable in size.
You can also become infected with the fungus at home, especially if you live near elderly or sick people. One of the main reasons for infection may be weak immunity. Therefore, a general strengthening of the body’s immunity will help prevent, among other things, fungal diseases. Try to breathe fresh air more often, eat healthy food and toughen up. If any signs of fungus appear, immediately consult a mycologist to prevent further development of the disease in the early stages.
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Overview of special tools
The shoe departments of stores sell both universal and specialized care products. Nubuck cannot be treated with creams for smooth leather; it is better to purchase a separate set of cleaners and impregnations.
Collonil
The Collonil company produces shoe care products and equipment. When buying a pair of nubuck, you need to pay attention to universal sprays for pile types of leather, cleaning foams, shampoos and other products from this manufacturer. Collonil shoe cosmetics made using modern technologies will provide complete care for nubuck.
All Combi
All Combi spray from the German company Salamander is a universal product for intensive care of products made from all types of leather, including nubuck. Provides not only moisture protection, but also color refreshment. Before use, shake the metal canister, then spray the spray onto the cleaned, dried surface from a distance of 15-20 centimeters.
Saphir
The products of the French brand Saphir, widely known for its technical innovation and quality, are exported to more than 45 countries around the world. In the line of products for nubuck, you can select options for basic care, as well as for solving specific problems, for example, to restore the surface, protect against getting wet and reagents.
Kiwi
Among KIWI products for nubuck, you can choose products for cleaning, protection from snow, rain and dirt, color restoration, as well as multifunctional brushes. The line belongs to the middle price category.
"Hatch"
Under the Russian brand “Shtrikh” a wide range of creams, sponges and paints is produced, which allows you to solve all problems of protection, comfort, basic and express care for shoes, significantly extending their service life. For the production of SHTRIH products, only high-quality raw materials are used, imported from the Czech Republic, Poland, Spain, Latvia, Switzerland, the USA and Germany. The company's products are manufactured in accordance with all environmental standards.
We wear out products made of artificial leather and leatherette
“Artificial” shoes do not stretch well, and if you persistently try to stretch them, they crack and lose their attractiveness. However, this is not a reason to despair and panic. There are ways to stretch faux leather shoes.
- You can break in new fake leather shoes using Vaseline. You need to treat the inside of the shoe with it, and after 2-3 hours, carefully remove the remaining Vaseline with a napkin and walk for half an hour.
- We use old newspapers. They need to be wetted and stuffed tightly into the shoe. Be careful that the shape of the shoe does not change while you “stuff” it with newspapers. The newspapers can be pulled out as soon as they are dry. Moreover, they should dry on their own. There is no need to help them.
- The cowboy method is a great way to stretch a shoe through the instep. Pour grain into the boots, then fill it with water. Leave it overnight. The grain will swell and do its job. In the morning you need to pour it out and wear your favorite leatherette boots for about an hour.