Disassembling the case
How to disassemble a Tefal iron correctly? They provide a multi-level fastening scheme
. The following features are available:
- The top cover cannot be removed along with the main body.
- To get to the electronic components, you need to unscrew the screw in the nose. It is visible in the area of the water dispenser through the translucent plastic.
Steam supply devices are accessible after removing the top cover. To do this, you need to remove the buttons that block access to the mounting screw. By unscrewing them, you can remove the top cover and gain full access to all components of the device.
The initial dismantling of the Tefal case is no different from the scheme used in other brands:
- You will need to remove the clamping screw or screws that are located under the cover at the rear of the case. They must be screwed in deeply to unlock and remove the cover.
- Under the cover there may be several more fasteners located under the water tank or under the plastic head of the thermostat.
- The plastic case must be lifted carefully. In addition to screws and self-tapping screws, it can be fixed with latches. You can find them with a thin strip of steel (knife blade or screwdriver) by running it along the body.
- To access the electrical part it may be necessary to remove the protective cover. It is also attached with several self-tapping screws, which are not difficult to find.
After removing the upper body and internal protection covers, the disassembled iron looks like this:
It does not matter which model of iron is disassembled for repair and diagnostics. Devices with a steel sole or branded Ultragliss have the same components. Problems may arise due to the failure of a disposable thermal fuse, oxidation of contacts, clogging of steam outlets, contamination and the effects of corrosion due to moisture entering live areas.
Malfunctions in different types of vacuum cleaners
Before you figure out what types of breakdowns most often occur in cleaning devices, you should familiarize yourself with the most popular types of units.
According to the specifics of cleaning, devices for dry and wet cleaning are distinguished. The first type is a more budget option, which is produced by almost all well-known brands - Samsung, Bosch, LG, etc.
Washing vacuum cleaners belong to the premium segment: their cost is much higher, but the functionality of the devices is also high.
Their design is similar to conventional dry cleaning devices, however, it additionally contains a water container, special nozzles and filters.
Based on the type of construction, the following types are distinguished:
- standard household - floor-standing appliances that move using wheels on the bottom of the case;
- vertical – battery-powered and corded units that provide comfortable cleaning due to their compact size and light weight;
- portable (manual type) – intended for cleaning car interiors, small rooms, cleaning furniture;
- robotic – devices with automatic cleaning programs without user intervention, controlled using a remote control.
Depending on the type of unit, dust particles and debris can be collected in a special fabric or paper bag, in a plastic container or a special container, passing through an aquafilter.
Features of repairing devices with a bag
The principle of operation of a unit with a dust bag is that air masses pass through it, then through an ultra-cleaning filter and the engine compartment. The HEPA filter used in such products not only traps dust microparticles, but also acts as a compressor.
Most often, in these models, filters are the main parts that fail most quickly.
Some models have a sensor function for determining the intensity of air intake: if problems are detected, the vacuum cleaner automatically turns off and the filter is cleaned.
If the device does not provide such technology, then you should independently monitor the quality of garbage suction. You should definitely be alerted to the appearance of a hum or overheating of the equipment body - this is a reason to check all the filter elements.
“Diseases” of units with a cyclone filter
The advantage of container models is the absence of the need to frequently replace disposable filters, quick cleaning of the waste container, high quality surface cleaning with additional air cleaning.
The maximum retention of microparticles occurs in the cyclone filter. Therefore, purified air masses, passing through the engine compartment, and then through the HEPA filter, do not clog it. Thus, the filter lasts much longer than in options with bags.
During operation of the device, the filter element protects the fan motor from metal and sharp objects that could damage the integrity of the part. Therefore, you should definitely check that it is not clogged with debris before you start cleaning.
Types of breakdowns of models with an aqua filter
The dust collection process is carried out in this way: the incoming air beats the water in the container to small particles, removing it under the front visor.
Dust masses, together with a foggy vortex, continuously pass through the hose and settle to the bottom of the dust collector. Remaining dust particles pass through where moisture is trapped. Next, the purified air without water passes through the engine and cools it.
Having understood the principle of operation of the device, we will now consider the most common failures in its operation.
For a long service life of the vacuum cleaner, you must follow all instructions. It is recommended to fill the container only with purified or distilled water to the indicated mark.
It is also necessary to clean, rinse and dry all used parts. This will allow you to use the device without replacing the HEPA fog filter for 2 years or more.
Another problem is the failure of the fan motor due to burnout of the winding. This can be noticed if the unit begins to overheat, hum, the suction power of debris has decreased, and RCDs and automatic circuit breakers are knocked out. If a problem is detected, you will need to replace the faulty part.
Repair Tips
An equipment owner who decides to repair an iron at home may find the following tips useful:
- The case elements of modern models (Philips, Bork, Tefal, etc.) are held together not only by screws, but also by plastic latches. Therefore, you should disassemble the device very carefully so as not to damage the mount.
- When checking the temperature regulator, you need to make sure that it is turned on by turning the pin left and right. When turned off, it will erroneously show no resistance.
- If there is no replacement fuse, the burnt element can be removed from the circuit. The iron will still work, however, the next time it overheats, the heating element or thermostat will fail.
- To assemble the device in the required sequence (attaching the cover, body, handle, etc.), the key stages of the work should be photographed.
Compared to other household appliances, the iron has a fairly simple design. It can be repaired by a person with minimal skills in working with electrical equipment.
When do you need professional help at home?
The help of a specialist is required if it is impossible to determine the causes of the malfunction in the steam generator, or if it is not possible to eliminate them yourself. Most often this happens when a part fails.
In order not to make a mistake in choosing a specialist and not to contact scammers, you need to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Private craftsmen most often do not give guarantees for their work, or promise the proper functioning of the device in words. Therefore, it is better to contact the service.
- After completion of the repair, you must request a receipt and warranty service.
- You should trust word of mouth. Recommendations from friends can help you find a good specialist.
- The technician will not charge money for diagnostics. Professionals do it for free.
- You should not leave the device in the workshop if the workers do not provide paper confirming its receipt.
- All documents must be stamped with information about the organization and its address.
The cost of repairing steam generators varies widely. The more complex the work and the more expensive the model, the higher it will be.
Reasons for lack of steam supply
First you need to make sure that the device is no longer under warranty. This is especially true for expensive iron models, for example, the Philips brand, in which the steam boost often does not work at all or functions poorly. Otherwise, it is recommended to take it to a service center without trying to solve the problem yourself.
Temperature regulator
Each iron has a temperature regulator, which is a metal plate located inside the structure of the household appliance, at its sole.
When heated to a certain temperature, the regulator is activated and the power to the electric heating device is turned off. When cooling, the thermostat returns to its original position.
The automatic shutdown function is necessary to control the temperature; if it fails, the plastic internal parts of the case may begin to melt. This inevitably leads to consequences:
- Steamer stops working
- The device does not heat at full power or vice versa,
- The water supply valve breaks, etc.
Since each steam iron has a steam chamber on the sole - a container in which water is heated to the state of steam, problems arise in this part of the structure due to a malfunction of the thermostat. The reservoir may become very hot, causing the plastic channels through which water flows into it to melt.
Valve failure
The water supply valve to the heating tank rarely stops working. If it fails, you most likely will not be able to repair it yourself. You can try to disassemble the device and examine the condition of the device, but it is unlikely that you will be able to repair it.
It is very easy to identify its malfunction: you need to fill the tank with water, turn on the device and let it heat up, if nothing happens when you press the steam supply valve, and it is pressed without force (too easily), its seal is probably broken and the “pump” does not pumps water into the steam generator.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=KnTYT_qWeXA
Formation of scale and limescale
Over the course of its operation, scale and sediment accumulate in the steam supply system, which makes it difficult to form steam, resulting in the iron steaming poorly or not generating steam at all. This is the most common cause of malfunction and the only one that can be eliminated without contacting specialists.
Briefly about the design
Regardless of which manufacturer produces a steam generator, for example, Bosch, Philips or Tefal, all devices are characterized by three main parts:
- electronic control unit;
- stand or so-called base;
- iron.
The household appliance is also equipped with special attachments.
Let's consider the principle of operation of the steam generator:
- The boiler heats the water.
- As a result, steam is formed.
- The generated steam is supplied to the iron through a special hose device.
- There is perforation at the base of the iron.
- The steam escaping from the holes processes the fabric, smoothing out any kind of folds.
Important! The quality of steaming is not affected by the size of the clothing or its density. Thus, the steam generator has the ability to simultaneously process bed linen, jeans, suits made of wool blends, various synthetic products, as well as materials that require very delicate handling, such as silk clothing
A household steam generator station manufactured by Tefal differs significantly from household appliances with steaming from exactly the same manufacturer:
- a significant difference is the size - the household station is much larger and more voluminous, while occupying a lot of space in the room;
- in the steam generator, water is supplied to a separate compartment of the boiler, in which it is heated until steam is formed;
- the steam generated is not wet - it is dry with an approximate temperature of about 160 degrees;
- clothes and linen are processed without a device in the form of an iron coming into contact with them, so when processing with steam there is no damage to the clothes and there is no need to worry about the integrity of things.
The iron turns on but does not heat
If the iron turns on (the indicator is on), but does not heat up, it means that current is supplied to the device. The cause of the breakdown may be a burnt heating element or thermostat. To determine the malfunction, you need to examine both elements.
Checking the serviceability of the heating element
As a rule, heating indicators are connected to the terminals of the heating element. Therefore, if the light continues to burn and the sole remains cold, the cause of the malfunction may be a burnt-out heating element. The element is usually tightly mounted into the sole and cannot be replaced.
To check the heater, you need to check its contacts with a multimeter. If there is no resistance, we can conclude that the part is faulty.
Checking the serviceability of the thermostat
If the iron does not heat up and the light is on, the problem may lie in a faulty thermostat. To get to this unit, the device must be completely disassembled.
After removing the housing, it is necessary to visually assess the condition of the contacts and connections for breaks and oxidation. If external damage is visible, it is necessary to clean it with fine-grained sandpaper. If not, determine the performance of the part by measuring the resistance, or checking the voltage with a screwdriver with an indicator, sequentially pressing it against the contacts
Since the iron must be plugged in to test with a screwdriver, extreme care must be taken when taking measurements.
As a rule, in models from well-known manufacturers, the thermal fuse is built into the gap in the contacts of the heating element on one side, and the thermostat is built into the gap on the other. For example, if your Philips iron does not turn on, one of the listed items may be faulty. In this case, there will be no resistance between the contacts of the heating element. Accordingly, to detect the true cause of the malfunction, it is necessary to ring each section, starting with the fuse (the likelihood of detecting a burnt-out thermostat with a working protective element is extremely low).
Reasons for lack of steam supply and their elimination
When working with steam generators, situations arise when the device refuses to supply steam. Often, the solution to this problem lies on the surface, but there are situations when the problem occurs due to a technical malfunction of the device.
Button not pressed
There will be no steam in the Philips steam generator when the button is released. If there is no steam after the device is fully heated, press the button and check again.
Some models of steam generators have a design disadvantage in the form of a steam supply button with significant play. In such a situation, not fully pressing the button will also lead to no result.
The steam generator is not hot enough
To operate, the temperature in the boiler must be higher than the boiling point of water. Tefal steam generator does not work when heating water in the boiler
To find out at what point in time the temperature in the boiler is sufficient for steam to form, you should pay attention to the light indicators on the device body
On most modern steam generators, a constantly lit LED indicator indicates readiness for operation. If the indication is off or flashing, you should wait some more time until the iron heats up.
Steam delay when first used
The first steam supply from the device occurs with a slight delay. Immediately after turning on the steam generator, you can hear the characteristic sound of the water pump, which circulates water in the boiler.
In addition to the time required to heat the water and start dispensing steam, the iron automatically adjusts the initial delay before use to increase the life of the device. On average, the steam supply delay for modern steam generators is 30 seconds. In rare cases, the time can reach several minutes.
Not enough water in the tank
If there is not enough water in the tank, the steam generator cannot operate. If, during a visual inspection, the liquid level has dropped below the minimum mark (usually indicated by a horizontal line or the inscription “MIN”), the required volume of water should be poured into the steam generator.
The tank level is refilled through a lid located on the body of the steam generator. Remove the lid and add water to the maximum mark without crossing it. Using a device with a higher fluid level than recommended is unsafe.
Automatic steam mode disabled
Intelligent automatic steam supply from the device is produced by a built-in gyroscope. Electronic systems monitor changes in the position of the iron in space and activate steam when moving. If such a system is disabled, steam will only be delivered when the manual steam control button is pressed.
The iron is stationary or held at an angle in the air
When the intelligent automatic steam supply mode is turned on, operation is ensured by electronic tracking of the position of the iron in space. Stopping the movement signals the steam generator to stop supplying steam. Also, holding the iron in an inclined position in the air turns off the steam supply.
Formation of plaque, dirt, scale
Using hard tap water in a steam generator, which is rich in various minerals and salts, leads to the formation of scale inside the device and on the surface of the soleplate. The steam generator does not supply steam if there is a long-term accumulation of plaque deposits inside the steam outlets.
To prevent the formation of plaque, dirt and scale, modern steam generators have an automatic cleaning mode. For details, please refer to the iron's instructions for use.
To do this, you need to make a solution of citric acid and water in a ratio of 4:1 (where there are 4 parts of water and 1 part of acid) and pour it into the boiler of the steam heater. Then you should shake the device several times and pour out the liquid. Repeat several times until the water coming out of the iron is completely clear.
Blockages in the steam generator chamber
Tefal steam generators do not supply steam due to blockages in the chamber. Blockages occur due to the involuntary entry of unnecessary objects into the heating chamber and the formation of scale. This may block the steam supply openings.
Hardware damage and breakdowns
In case of technical malfunctions of the iron, in which, for example, the steam generator does not heat the water, you should contact the official service center of the steam generator manufacturer. Repairing the device yourself will void further warranty service.
troubleshooting
During operation, household appliances sometimes develop various malfunctions, which can be diagnosed based on characteristic signs and repaired steam generators with your own hands. If steam generators refuse to fulfill their assigned duties, the reason may be different.
- The station does not supply steam - the heating element or its contacts have burned out. There may also be incorrect operation of the boiler switch, or the steam supply button on the device may simply be broken.
- The pressure is not regulated - the switch is broken.
- The device supplies steam at the wrong temperature - the temperature fuse has blown, the thermostat has failed.
- No voltage - one of the wires in the power cord is broken.
- Poor water heating - a lot of deposits have accumulated on the walls of the container.
- The water level indicator is constantly on - the sensor is broken.
- Steam is constantly being released through the safety valve - there may be little water in the tank.
- Water has appeared under the station - there is a leak somewhere, turn off the steam generator and localize the fault.
In addition to the listed failures, many more reasons can be named that provoke the appearance of malfunctions in the operation of the steam generator.
Common causes of water leaking from an iron
Water may leak from the iron if the valve of the device is broken or the device is used incorrectly.
Broken valve
Water from the water tank is supplied to the inner surface of the sole.
A steam regulator is built into the housing. They can be used to regulate the intensity of the steam jet. When the device heats up, the water turns into steam and steams unironed folds in the laundry. If there is still water in the tank and the iron has cooled down, then it may leak when the valve is closed. The cause of the leak is a broken valve.
The malfunction should be checked as follows: turn off the steam supply and, without turning on the iron, shake it, placing it in a horizontal state. If water flows out, it means the valve does not regulate the flow of steam into the soleplate of the iron. Often the malfunction lies in wear and loss of elasticity of the rubber valve gasket.
Incorrect operation
After turning on the device, if the iron has not heated up to the optimal temperature, then steam has not yet formed and water begins to leak through the holes, which the valve has “distilled” into the steam chamber.
How to avoid water leaking out of the iron during operation?
To avoid liquid leaking out of the holes on the soleplate, you should wait until the iron warms up each time.
This is done correctly like this: turn on the steam mode, set the desired temperature, turn the iron vertically, wait until the heating indicator turns off and begin ironing things.
The water filling hole must be closed after filling the tank. This way, drops will not get on the fabric and will not leave wet spots.
What to do when water flows from the iron
The iron needs to be descaled from time to time. This procedure is easy to carry out at home.
Method 1
- Dissolve citric acid powder in water;
- Pour the solution into the reservoir;
- Set the iron to maximum temperature;
- We wait until the indicator goes out;
- Lightly shake the device and add water to the steam chamber;
- Repeat until completely clean.
What will happen? Water touches the hot heating element. In this case, the hot and cold surfaces come into contact, adding exposure to an acidic environment. The scale lags behind the walls and comes out through the holes in the sole of the iron. In the same way, you can wash away any debris that has gotten into the sole of the device.
Method 2
Many appliance models have a special rod for collecting scale. From time to time it should be cleaned by placing it in a solution of citric and acetic acid for a couple of hours. After cleaning, the rod is rinsed under running water and reinserted into the device.
The first ironing after cleaning should be on an unnecessary piece of fabric. Limescale and debris will remain on the fabric.
If cleaning the iron does not help, then you should contact repair specialists at the service center. There, they will be able to diagnose the problem and fix it.
Ways to fix the problem
- Cleaning the iron yourself;
- Repair in a service workshop;
- Do-it-yourself repair (if the owner has the necessary skills).
What to do, if:
The doorbell rings, I open it, and a neighbor is standing on the threshold with a broken iron and almost crying: “The iron is leaking, what should I do?” There is despair and hope for help in the eyes. The picture is familiar and very common in our cities and towns.
To figure out why the steam iron leaked and what to do, you need to clarify your medical history, learn all the details from the victim, and find possible ways to eliminate the problem.
Water flows instead of steam
If water flows from the iron instead of steam, then there may be several reasons for this, which fall into one of the categories:
- manufacturing defects
- steam valve malfunction
- condensation formation inside and outside the device
- improper use of the device
With the first one, everything is simple - take the iron to the store for a replacement. We will look at other reasons and how to deal with it further.
Water flows vertically
The cause of leakage in an iron that is in a vertical position is the condensation that forms after ironing as the device cools further. Subsequently, the condensation accumulated in the space between the soleplate and the steam generator will flow out due to the difference in pressure in the water tank and outside the iron. To prevent this, manufacturers recommend draining the water from the iron reservoir after each ironing using steam. In addition, if there is strong steam formation due to condensation, which leads to the accumulation of water droplets on the outside of the iron sole, you can subsequently see wet marks on clothes.
Water flows horizontally
Often the problem of water leakage from an iron left in a horizontal position lies in a malfunction of the valve that regulates the supply of steam to the soleplate. Like any valve mechanism, it has sealing elements made of rubber. Under the influence of high temperatures, and simply from prolonged use, rubber gaskets lose their elastic properties, become rough, and sometimes crack. As a result, when the valve is completely closed, this leads to the formation of gaps through which water flows. To make sure that we are dealing with a failed steam control valve, we will carry out a simple diagnosis. The iron should be unplugged, then turn off the steam supply and shake the device. If water flows out, then the fault is due to a faulty valve. It is unlikely that a problem with a faulty steam valve can be fixed on your own at home, especially when you do not have the appropriate experience and the necessary materials. It’s sad, but you’ll have to contact the service.
The cause of an iron leaking in a horizontal position may also be improper operation of the device. It is not for nothing that manufacturers write in the consumer manual that the “steam boost” function should be used as follows:
- set the heating regulator to the appropriate fabric type
- Place the iron vertically and wait for the indicator to go out indicating that it is ready to use in the steam boost mode
Only after this you can iron the laundry by turning on the “Steam” function of the iron. Otherwise, water will flow from the sole, which the heating element has not had time to heat to the vaporization temperature.
Water of abnormal color and odor
When water flows out of the soleplate of the iron, but not clear, but rusty water, and also with an unpleasant odor, you urgently need to stop ironing and deal with the device. Otherwise, you can ruin your clothes forever. Most likely, the reason why black water is oozing from the soleplate of the iron is scale that has formed during use. As is known, the cause of scale formation is magnesium and calcium salts dissolved in water. This is usually a sign of hard and poorly treated water. To reduce the formation of scale, it is recommended to fill the appliance reservoir with distilled or softened water and regularly clean the iron. Some models are equipped with special rods that deposit scale on themselves, protecting the working elements of the iron. Other models use water softening cartridges.
Regardless of the innovations used by manufacturers to combat this scourge of irons, we are able to clean the device ourselves. To do this, you need to pour water into it, add anti-scale agent or citric acid and let it heat up. When the heating indicator turns off, unplug the power cord from the outlet and, taking the iron, go to the sink. There you need to vigorously shake the iron several times and blow out the sole nozzles, from which particles of scale and rust will come out under steam pressure. For best results, repeat this procedure until the dirt particles disappear and the yellow water becomes clear.
Steam generator design
Steam generators are a device with a separate station in which a tubular electric heater is located. The steam produced by heating water enters the iron through a special tube.
The station consists of several important elements. For example, it’s worth disassembling the Philips steam generator device. A water boiler is located in the center. In it, the water is heated to the required temperature. Heat-conducting tubes pass under it, which come into contact with the surface of the boiler, transferring the heat passing through them to it. The tubes are heated by heating elements located in them.
At the end of the heating element (tubular electric heater) there is a thermostat, which is needed to control the temperature. A fuse is placed next to it. In the event of an unusual situation, when the tubes become too hot, the fuse melts and closes the electrical circuit, cutting off the power supply to the device. Operating a steam generator without correctly operating protection in the form of a thermostat and fuse is dangerous.
A little theory
Almost all processes on Earth involve the release or absorption of heat. This is the law of nature - energy cannot disappear into nowhere. One of the representatives of heat exchangers - a steam generator - is present in one form or another in many areas of our lives: in production (for example, at thermal power plants or nuclear power plants) or even at home.
The simplest interpretation of such devices is a steam generator in an iron, as well as household humidifiers. Their task is to create steam from water. Moreover, for industrial purposes, steam must be at a very high temperature and under high pressure. Which means that the steam generator will be under critical loads throughout its entire operation. Accordingly, its service should be at the same level.
Part of the service procedures is the cleaning of steam generators, because they, like no other, due to operating conditions, are susceptible to the accumulation of deposits in the form of salts and rust. If the processes of corrosion and salt formation are started, then there is a risk of not only reducing the efficiency of the equipment or going for repairs, but also destroying it - as a rule, costing several million rubles.
Checking the electric heater
The heating element in modern models is a reliable unit and rarely breaks. When this problem occurs, it is better not to buy a new heater. It's easier to buy a new iron. But first you should make sure that the problem is in the heating element.
In all models, the heater contacts are soldered to the device contacts and connected to an indicator lamp. If the lamp is on, but the iron does not heat up, then the malfunction is related to the heating element.
On some models, the thermal fuse is included in one heater circuit, and the regulator is included in another. If the fuse is faulty, then a false “diagnosis” can be made, suspecting a faulty heating element. To accurately determine the cause of the device failure, it should be completely disassembled.
Useful tips
To ensure that the iron works properly for a long time and does not have to be repaired, you should follow simple recommendations.
If the device has a self-cleaning function, you must use it at least once a month. It is important to monitor the condition of the iron sole: remove plaque and carbon deposits from it in a timely manner. To do this, use a solution of vinegar or citric acid, special cleaning pencils
Under no circumstances should solutions be poured into the tank - they can damage small parts and gaskets, resulting in depressurization of the tank. You should use only soft water: filtered, boiled, melted, distilled or special water intended for irons. This will help prevent scale formation. The cord must not be kinked. After ironing is completed and the device has cooled, the wire is carefully wound around the body.
If there are serious breakdowns that cannot be repaired on your own, you should contact Tefal service centers located in Moscow and other large cities of Russia. More detailed information can be found on the manufacturer's official website. There you can also order the spare parts necessary for repairs.
How to repair the device?
Most owners of this equipment perform repairs themselves. You can repair the steamer yourself if several conditions are met:
- the device was manufactured in China and does not have a warranty in the Russian Federation;
- The warranty period has passed.
Before you start making repairs yourself, you should read the technical documentation and then take action. It is necessary to disassemble the housing part and ring the electrical parts. When working, it is important to make sure that there is resistance to electric current. After repair, you should connect the device to the network for a short amount of time to make sure it is working. If the steamer is working properly, it can be assembled. This procedure is required in order to eliminate repeated disassembly of the case.
If the cause of the malfunction lies in the thermostat tablet, the repair time may extend indefinitely. Burnt-out spare parts can be bought in a store or sent to a specialized workshop for repairs. These elements are produced with minimal chances of being replaced by analogues, so you need to immediately look for the originals. In this case, handicraft repairs are completely excluded, since incorrect actions can lead to a short circuit, which can result in a fire. Before repairing, you should study the causes of each malfunction in order to reduce the time spent searching for the damaged part.
No steam
Most often, this problem is associated with the formation of scale. Due to this, the heater does not transmit heat well and the steam channels become clogged. With such symptoms, large-scale repairs of the product are not required; simple cleaning will be sufficient. Even women can hold such events. Two methods are effective for cleaning:
The mechanical method will require disassembling the product. This is done using a simple screwdriver. To do this you will need:
- Disconnect the wires from the fluid supply system.
- Pull out the heating element and remove the scale.
- The water tank is washed with a solution of food vinegar. Alternatively, you can use a special descaling liquid.
The chemical method does not involve disassembling the steamer and disconnecting it from the network.
For cleaning you will need:
- water with a vinegar solution with a concentration of 3% (proportions 1: 1) should be added to the tank;
- then you need to heat the device until steam is formed;
- the procedure is carried out until the water evaporates completely.
Using this method, not only the heating element is cleaned, but also all drainage pipes and holes in the sprayer. In addition, the reason that there is no steam may lie in problems with the pump. Experts recommend contacting specialized workshops with this issue, since troubleshooting will require disassembling the unit and turning it on in a disassembled state.
If it is not possible to take the steamer to a technician, you should study the rules for working with electrical appliances. Due to the fact that the water pump is located parallel to the heating element, the following actions will be required.
- Opening the case.
- Then you should plug the device into the network and check the voltage level at the pump. Its indicators must correspond to the data specified in the model documentation.
- If the contacts are in working condition, you can unplug the plug from the network.
- Then you should disconnect the terminals near the boiler. This is required so that it is possible to ring not the heating element, but the pump itself. Using dialing, you can determine the cause of the malfunction. If there is no signal, the reason lies in the motor.
The water tank is washed with a solution of food vinegar
This symptom most often indicates a pump problem. If this part is in order, you need to pay attention to the supply valve, which is located at the inlet to the boiler. The structure of the component is similar to a bicycle valve, so repair work will be simple. To fix the problem, you will need to unscrew the part and immerse it in a solution of citric acid. Some housewives purchase liquid for cleaning dishwashers or washing machines for the procedure. You can clean the supply valve in any convenient way.
Steam escapes from other parts
If the steamer is used frequently, fistulas may form on the hose. They may be invisible, but steam will still pass through them to the outside. If you do not pay attention to such a defect, the holes will become larger. It is best to use a replacement hose and not waste time on insulating the damaged part.
Water heating does not work
If the liquid does not heat up at all, the reason may be hidden in the boiler. It contains several parts that can deteriorate:
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To determine the cause, you should ring the heating element using a tester. It is not recommended to carry out this procedure at home, as it is accompanied by difficulties. The spiral may need to be replaced, which can be addressed to a service center. The fuse is attached to the body of the boiler with special brackets. These elements often fail and are easy to replace. To work, you will need a tester, with which you should ring the fuse on both sides. The plug must be unplugged from the mains before use. If there is no signal, this indicates a faulty fuse.
The thermostat is a bimetallic plate. This relay is responsible for turning off the current supply when the required temperature is reached. If the thermostat is faulty, it needs to be replaced. Repair in this case will be impractical.
Problems with the thermostat
The temperature control is carried out by a round wheel. It is located in the Azur iron and in other models on the body under the handle. When you turn the wheel to the right, the heating temperature increases, and to the left, it decreases until the heating element is completely turned off.
The wheel acts on the thermostat through a special bushing or steel angle and is attached to the body using latches. In the Scarlet iron and other models, it is enough to pry the adjustment disc with a screwdriver so that it comes off.
The operating principle of the thermostat is based on the various properties of metals. In the manufacture of this unit, two plates made of metals having unequal linear expansion coefficients are soldered together. Thanks to these indicators, the plates each behave differently. Outwardly, it looks like this: under the influence of temperature, the common plate bends, causing the circuit to open, and the iron turns on.
The handle of the device and the plastic parts of the body are attached to the metal parts with latches or self-tapping screws. Even one manufacturer has many models, and they all have design features. But all species have common points.
To disassemble the iron, you need to examine its sharp part, where there is one attachment point. For example, a Philips iron hides a self-tapping screw under the steam control knob. To unscrew the screw, turn the handle all the way to the left and pull up. After removing the adjusting unit, you can unscrew the screw. In the Brown model, the screw is hidden under the nozzle cover. You can remove the nozzle by slightly pulling it towards you. After its removal, free access to the screw opens. Other screws or latches are located under the back cover of the device.
After the plastic part of the body has been removed, you should consider the iron's thermostat. In cold mode the contacts must be closed. If there is a special device, it is better to ring the node. If you don’t have the device, you can clean the contacts with fine sandpaper and then plug in the iron.
Schematic diagrams of direct-flow steam generators.
Water tank 1.4 liters For effortless ironing, a large volume of steam is needed. The body of this model does not slip when ironing with the entire sole; it comes into contact with the fabric at several points, thereby reducing the heating of the body from the sole. Feed water is supplied through a pipeline to the water economizer, passes through the annular cavity, is heated and enters the evaporator through pipeline 7. Favorable conditions are created for the production of large amounts of steam. It’s hard to call the pump a pump due to the high pressure.
They are convenient, lightweight and economical, more productive and fire-safe than irons without thermostats.
Today, irons are stuffed with microcontrollers, automatic heating temperature selection, and have a stylish and convenient design; they no longer resemble those irons that were created in the distant 20th century.
The use of external manifolds reduces reliability and increases the cost of the design, since it is necessary to ensure the tightness of a large number of tubes entering and exiting the housing. The specific metal consumption was reduced from 0.45 kg of metal per 1 kg of steam for the steam generator of the first block to 0. kg of metal per 1 kg of steam for the fifth block. When the temperature changes, the connected end of the plates moves. It turns out that part of one metal increases, but part of another does not, and since they are rigidly connected to each other, they begin to bend towards the smaller one. Top 5 irons with steam generator 2022. Which iron is better?
The principle of operation of the device and the risks of steamer failure
The device works simply. Purified, better distilled water is poured into a separate container. It is distilled water that will prevent scale from forming on the heating elements and the steam generator device. From the reservoir, using a special valve device, moisture enters the soleplate of the iron and, when heated, turns into steam. The valve regulates the amount and speed of flow, depending on the set heating temperature of the sole.
This is how a working device should work, but a situation often arises when:
- When heated, hot water is captured along with steam and the steam generator begins to soak things instead of steaming. In a few minutes, a puddle of water can form, which is dangerous when using electrical appliances;
- Poorly steamed and damp items will become wrinkled again, as the wet fabric will wrinkle as it dries. But a more unpleasant consequence may be an unpleasant smell of linen and clothes and the formation of mold;
- When the water is saturated with salts, droplets of moisture falling on the laundry can leave stains on it. At best, you will need to rewash the laundry.
The steam generator began to spit water, you must immediately turn it off from the network and understand the possible cause of the malfunction.
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Low temperature
The operation of the device is based on the supply of water through a valve from the reservoir to the inside of the sole. There is a regulator on the body, with its help you can change the size of the holes so that the liquid flows in the required portions. Under the influence of high temperatures, water is converted into steam, which comes out through special holes on the sole.
In order for the vaporization process to be successful, it is necessary to reach the boiling point of water. The inner sole of the iron should reach this temperature.
If this value is not reached, the water will not turn into steam, but will flow out through the holes in the sole.
How to disassemble the Tefal Prima 2325 iron
Tefal iron model 5335. We disassemble, assemble and clean the iron. Time codes: 1:00 disassembling the iron 2:25 assembling the iron 6:10 cleaning the iron. How to identify and fix iron malfunctions at home. To disassemble a modern iron, a novice master needs to have skills. The Tefal iron repair is unique. First, he has a body.
Tefal iron repair. Here we are all at the beginning of 2. The attitude towards things that, if broken, would simply be replaced with new ones, is also gradually changing. Now it has become expensive and probably unreasonable to do this, especially since if you are smart, then a broken thing can be repaired. Moreover, the costs of repairs are not comparable, both with the cost of repairs and with the huge prices for a new thing.
A reader of the website Secret of the Master, Marina, showed engineering savvy and repaired her iron. She shares the secret of success with all of us. A steam iron is an indispensable thing in every apartment and a breakdown of the iron, especially now, can greatly disrupt financial plans and cause a serious blow to the family budget.
Sometimes the hardest part of a repair is trying to take the device apart without breaking it. Marina reveals to us the secret of how the iron fastens and, most importantly, shows us where and how to fix the breakdown.
Before you begin disassembly, you need to prepare the tool.
How to properly clean a steamer?
Dissolve citric acid in a glass of hot water. Pour the resulting solution into the water tank, set the heating temperature to maximum and release the steam. You need to continue cleaning until all the liquid from the reservoir has evaporated. After finishing cleaning, rinse the device thoroughly.
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Scale formation
If water comes out of the steam generator when used correctly, limescale may be the cause. You can eliminate it yourself; for this, use a special solution or clean the removable rod (if there is one).
The appearance of rusty water from holes in the sole is a consequence of scale formation. Solid deposits stick to the walls of the container and the inside of the sole, and the water takes on a rusty hue. When ironing, it can get on the fabric, ruining the item.
Self-cleaning function
The easiest way to fix the problem is to use the self-cleaning function.
- Fill the tank with clean water until about.
- Turn on the sole heating mode at full power. The steam function cannot be activated.
- Place the device over a sink or other container.
- Press the button to turn on the self-cleaning mode. Keep your finger on the button and shake the device vigorously over the container. If everything is done correctly, dirty water will flow out of the holes in the sole and steam will escape.
- Disconnect the device from the network and leave until it cools completely.
- Rinse the tank with clean water and drain off any remaining liquid.
The self-cleaning function is not available in all iron models, and it does not always bring the desired result. If rusty water flows, you should get rid of the scale.
There are several ways to deal with scale. A suitable method is selected taking into account the design of the device and the type of sole.
Application of citric acid
The use of citric acid is one of the most effective and affordable. Necessary:
- dilute a packet of powder in a glass of heated water;
- pour the solution into the iron reservoir;
- set the maximum heating temperature of the sole;
- after the indicator goes out, disconnect the device from the network and activate the steam mode.
The iron is held in a horizontal position and rocked from side to side so that the solution corrodes the plaque on the side walls. If after the procedure the water remains dirty, you should repeat the entire operation 1-2 more times.
Cleaning the anti-lime rod
The second method is to descale the rod. Modern models of irons have a special filter in the form of a rod, which is easy to remove. Periodically, you should take out this element and soak it in a solution of citric acid for about 2 hours. Then rinse under running water, removing softened plaque, and install back.
Steaming the iron
Another option for dealing with sediment is steaming the iron, but this technique is not used often because it is not suitable for all devices. If the sole is metal, you can:
place the iron in a large-diameter frying pan or on a baking sheet; fill the bottom of the container with hot water (it is important to ensure that the liquid level does not rise more than 15 mm above the sole); add vinegar - 200 ml per 1 liter of water; place the container on the stove, bring the liquid to a boil; Turn off the gas and leave to cool.
Afterwards, it is recommended to repeat all the steps 1-2 more times, and then rinse the sole and leave the device to dry.
Scale or limescale
Many manufacturers in advertising their products indicate the possibility of filling the boiler with simple tap water. This option is available in some regions where tap water has a low salt content. But even in such conditions, over time, deposits form on the walls of the boiler and on the steam outlet pipe, interfering with the normal operation of the steam generator.
According to the instructions, most devices must be filled with distilled or filtered water, but most housewives do not follow this recommendation. Therefore, there comes a point when the steam passage channels are blocked by scale or alkaline deposits, and steam cannot pass through them. Solving the problem of correcting the situation is simple. To do this, the steamer is cleaned of plaque using special industrial or folk remedies.
The advertised "Calgon" and simple citric acid will also do the job - the choice is up to fans of steam generators. The product is placed in a boiler, purified or distilled water is poured. Turning on the device, the mixture cleans the surfaces of the channels and the walls of the container. This is how the simplest canal treatment is performed using a ladder. After this, all parts are rinsed with water and the device is ready for use.
Large accumulations of alkaline deposits may require contacting a service center to disassemble and wash the parts.
Deformation of the coating of the internal surfaces of the steam generator
You will need to contact specialists if the surface layer of the coating, the inside of the boiler and the channels are shed. This failure leads to clogging of the steam exhaust channels. In this case, it is better to entrust the work to specialists. You will need to disassemble the steam generator and clean the boiler and ducts of particles. Expensive parts may need to be replaced, in which case it may be better to buy a new device or trade in the device if it is under warranty. But don't buy a cheap and unreliable Chinese steam converter again and face the same problem again.
If the paragenerator does not supply steam, it is necessary to check the contacts and the entire electronic control circuit.
If the device works, but steam is not supplied, in this case, in the absence of professional skills, there is a direct path to specialists. The device is working. Then the steam immediately stops flowing at high water temperatures. The problem can be solved, but you will have to disassemble the equipment housing and use a multimeter to dial the entire electrical network. Maybe the contact just burned out, but this is the easiest way to break it.
More serious problems arise when the generator electronics and individual control units fail. Such a breakdown will require financial costs and experience. The thermostat, pump, and other generator parts and devices may not work.
The smell of burning cables will require stopping the steam generator and contacting a repair shop.
On the forums you can find more extravagant methods, but, according to consumer reviews, to combat the breakdown of the steam generator. To do this, connect the idle device to the network and press the power button. Now let's remove the plug from the socket without turning off the button. If you reinsert the plug into the outlet, steam may form in the generator. The method is unscientific, but people write that it is effective.
In conclusion, some tips to help buyers of steam generators.
When going to the store, every buyer should understand that the cheapest equipment cannot be of high quality and durable. Cheaper materials and components can lead to quick replacement of a broken generator paragenerator. It is best to buy products from trusted manufacturers.
Be sure to fill the boiler with distilled water, this prevents the formation of alkaline deposits. At the first sign of serious damage, the device must be unplugged and allowed to cool. You should not try to fix a serious breakdown yourself - this will lead to unnecessary parts after assembly and more serious problems. Replace the descaling cartridges as soon as the indicator lights up.
By choosing a reliable, high-quality steam generator and responsibly servicing it, you increase the trouble-free life of the device.
The fuse and other faults are to blame
To fix your iron, you can refer to statistics that say that 50-60% of malfunctions occur due to the fact that the thermal fuse fails. This unit can be disposable or reusable. The fuses of the first group, like a kamikaze, operate only once. The unit is designed so that when the heating element reaches a temperature of 240 C, the circuit breaks. Further operation of the device without additional intervention becomes impossible.
More modern technologies involve the use of bimetallic parts. Such a thermal fuse is capable of turning off the iron in extreme situations, and then turning it on again. If the iron does not work for this reason, the easiest way is to throw away the unit and short-circuit the circuit. This can be done in different ways:
- using soldering;
- by crimping a metal rod;
- switching power wires.
In each case, it is necessary to achieve reliable contact.
Another common problem is a problem with the steam system. Sometimes in a Bosch iron the button that turns on the process is pressed hard, and no steam is supplied. Repairing a Bosch iron should begin by unscrewing the screw at the back and removing the back cover. Then you should carefully pull the two buttons that regulate the steam supply up. They are not secured with screws and are held on the bushings by friction. Next you need to unscrew the screw, after which the plastic handle should come off easily. Under the cover there are two pumps: one supplies water to the sprinkler, the other delivers water to the sole to create steam. The steam pump needs to be removed. There is a ball at the bottom, which sticks to the bottom of the chamber due to scale. To fix the problem, you need to push the ball into the chamber and reassemble the iron in the reverse order.
Whatever iron you have to repair, you need to remember safety and follow certain rules: turn on the device only when necessary; do not try to fix the problem with wet hands; During repairs, the iron must be placed on a stable, non-current and heat-resistant coating.
Repairing a Tefal iron is a task that requires at least a little experience working with the tool. You should know that some models of the brand cannot be repaired at home without special equipment and skills. Let's look at how you can repair an iron of this brand with your own hands.
Typical malfunctions and methods for eliminating them
The following breakdowns are common among Tefal irons.
Steam button sticks or fails to work
In Tefal irons, steam supply is not activated by a button command. This plastic part presses on a hollow tube, which transmits force to the corresponding contact. The part often cracks over time. Gluing is useless - the tube has thin walls and will not have sufficient strength. For repairs, you will need a heat-shrinkable hose; it can be purchased at an electronics store. The hose is placed on a plastic tube and heated, for example, with a lighter. After repair, the part is installed in its original place.
Power cable failure
The most common problem with irons is damage to the power cord. It is necessary to check the condition of the fuses (one of them may be in the plug), the absence of carbon deposits on the contacts, the absence of chafing, creases and other mechanical damage. The area where the cable enters the plug and the body of the iron is especially carefully examined. If damage is found, the cable must be replaced. The contact comb located in the rear part, under the housing cover, is also subject to careful inspection.
Oxidation
The entire structure of the iron is carefully inspected. Areas where limescale or oxidation is present are cleaned. For this, fine sandpaper, a brush, light acidic detergents, and ethyl alcohol can be used. The cleaning procedure is mandatory - in most models, water and steam directly contact the current-carrying elements of the circuit.
Clogged steam outlets
There are several ways to clean the sole. One of them is to use cotton swabs soaked in vinegar. They are pushed as deep as possible into the nozzles and turned. The availability of other methods depends on the sole material:
- Metal – clean with salt. It is enough to iron a cotton cloth strewn with fine salt at maximum heat.
- Ceramics and metal can be cleaned with a weak solution of citric acid. To do this, take a large frying pan, into which you pour the solution (about a centimeter) and put 3 coins. The iron is placed with its sole on these coins, but so that its nozzles are not covered. After this, the solution is brought to a boil and cooled naturally. The procedure is repeated 3-4 times.
Before cleaning, clogged nozzles should be pierced with a toothpick or needle. It is better to take Teflon-coated irons to a specialized workshop. Depending on the characteristics of the surface and the period of use, home methods may lead to peeling or other problems with the smoothness of the sole.
If you decide to use citric acid, contact areas should be protected. Wrap the places where the iron's heating element wires are attached with electrical tape or cover it with heat shrink, for example.
The thermostat is not working well
Cleaning the iron's thermostat is quite simple. The assembly is disassembled and carbon deposits are removed from the contacts. A strip of suede is suitable, which is moistened with alcohol or citric acid, pulled between the contacts (in the diagram - zone 2) and driven until the amount of dirt decreases. It is not recommended to use sandpapers and abrasives - the surface becomes rough, the current surges are stronger, as a result of which burnout occurs even faster.
In the iron's thermostat, the bimetallic plate, whose task is to interrupt the electrical circuit, may fail. The element is not repaired, only replaced. Another problem is a broken rod. It is made of ceramic; if desired, the part can be made from available material, for example, a resistor. But in most cases it is easier to change the entire iron thermostat.
The listed repair actions can be carried out with your own hands if you have even a little experience working with electrical equipment. More complex operations, for example, troubleshooting problems with the iron position sensor or electronic components, are best left to specialists.
Source
Troubleshooting at home
You can repair the steam supply yourself only if the malfunction is caused by scale and limescale. Serious damage to the components of the iron structure cannot be corrected by ourselves!
We bring to your attention several methods that can be used to get rid of foreign elements in the water heating system of the iron. To achieve a better result, it is recommended to try several of them until you eliminate the reason why there is no steam supply in the iron. If steam does not appear in the iron, you will have to buy a new device.
All (with the exception of one - steam bath) methods below have the same principle: liquid is poured into the water tank of the iron, it is heated, then the system of water heating elements is manually cleaned: you need to press the steam button until the liquid will not run out.
Cleaning with vinegar
You can clean the tank from scale and deposits with 9% table vinegar, diluted in a 1/1 ratio with plain water. This composition is poured into approximately 1/3 of the tank, after which the device is connected to power. You need to wait 10 minutes, then turn on the ironing mode with steam and begin to actively press the steam valve.
The procedure must be carried out over a basin or other container for collecting water. You need to release steam until the vinegar composition in the tank runs out. After which it is necessary to wash off the remaining vinegar, to do this, pour ordinary water into the iron and supply steam until the specific odor disappears.
Mineral sparkling water
The principle of cleaning an iron from scale and sediment with mineral water is almost the same as in the method of cleaning with vinegar. The only thing is that after carrying out the intensive steam release procedure, there is no need to rinse the water heating system with ordinary water, since there will be no unpleasant odor from the mineral water used.
This option is less effective than cleaning with vinegar. It is excellent for preventative procedures aimed at preventing possible malfunctions.
Lemon acid
You need a small package of acid, about 20-25g, it needs to be diluted in a glass of warm water until completely dissolved. Then the composition is poured into the tank to 1/3 of the volume and the iron is left to heat up for 10 minutes, after which you need to release steam until the liquid is completely consumed.
After the procedure, you need to fill the iron with ordinary water and repeat the process to eliminate the unpleasant odor from the device.
Steam bath
This is rather an additional option when the steamer in the iron does not work after using the above methods.
It happens that the holes on the soleplate of the iron become very clogged with scale; they can be cleaned using a steam bath. To do this, you need to place a container on the stove, like a baking tray, so that the iron can fit into it. Place stands on the bottom that will raise the iron above the container by a few millimeters; for this you can use metal lids from glass jars. Water is poured into the container, the iron is placed and the whole thing is boiled for no more than 10 minutes.
Adding table vinegar (1/3 ratio) or citric acid (up to 10g per 250ml) to the water will not harm. After such cleaning, the iron needs to be steamed - carry out the standard intensive steam release procedure used in the methods described above.
Chemical cleaners
You can clean the iron reservoir from scale and lime deposits using a special liquid that can be bought at a hardware store. Before use, be sure to follow the instructions on the package; it will say whether it needs to be diluted with water, in what proportions and other information.
Using special products is expensive, but it’s worth it when it comes to repairing expensive appliances from the brands Philips, Redmond, Tefal and the like. The principle of cleaning with such chemicals is the same as what we described earlier: the composition is poured into the tank, the device heats up, then the iron needs to be steamed - steam is continuously supplied until the poured liquid runs out.
Common causes of breakdowns
There can be many reasons, depending both on the user and on the design of the device. The most common include:
- Using dirty water. Due to the large amount of iron salts, when it is heated, a plaque forms, which is very difficult to remove.
- The presence of water in the device during storage, which leads to the same plaque, plus there is a decay factor, leading to corrosion of metal parts.
- Constant use of the device at maximum mode. This leads to overheating of silicone and plastic parts, the connections of which may develop leaks due to the expansion of the materials.
- Improper storage and careless operation. Do not over-tighten the power cord, because the wires usually break at the outlet of the device.
Let's take a closer look at the most popular breakdowns.
Doesn't produce steam - what's the matter?
Common reasons:
- scale and limescale - this may be due to the fact that unfiltered water was used;
- the internal coating of the equipment has crumbled - this is most often encountered by owners of budget/Chinese models with low-quality parts;
- electrical failure (for example, a pump, thermostat or thermostat may fail) - in this case, you should take the household appliance to a service center or start thinking about buying a new one.
If it is scale, then solving this problem is simple - get rid of it using special means, for example, Anti-scale or Calgon. Citric acid will also help with this.
As for the deformation of the internal coating, it is worth contacting specialists, since the device will need to be disassembled and then cleaned the boiler and channels. Parts may also need to be replaced.
Doesn't turn on
First of all, check the integrity of the wiring. This can be done by measuring the resistance.
If the device shows it, then the circuit is working; if not, then there is a break in the cable, thermal fuse, thermostat or the heating element itself.
Don’t forget to check the power button, as due to the constantly high power, the contacts could burn out and the case could become deformed, which often happens.
In any case, if you find smoke, immediately take the device for repair, as self-repair can lead to irreversible consequences.
Water leaks from the soleplate of the iron
Make sure the steam generator is not overfilled with water. Do not pour water to the very brim.
The following situation may also be the reason: the sole of the iron has not warmed up, and you are already in a hurry to release steam. Give time for the soleplate to heat up to the desired temperature, and then only apply steam.
Before you start ironing, set the device to the appropriate mode, and then place the iron so that its sole is in a vertical position. Wait until the indicator turns off. And only then press the steam button.
Otherwise, water will pour out of the sole
Also, the reason for the appearance of water from the sole can be careless bending of the hose through which steam is supplied.
Rusty water flowed
The reason for this may be the high content of hardness salts, that is, the water contains a lot of iron; to eliminate the defect, it is necessary to use a water filter.
The steam generator itself must be rinsed with clean water, and at the same time prevent plaque and scale using Anti-scale or citric acid. In especially severe cases, you will have to figure out a mechanical cleaning device.
Stagnant water may also be one of the reasons. It is highly not recommended to leave it for a long period of time, because it will deteriorate and plaque will form. It's better to fill it fresh every time.
"Spits"
If the device “spits”, this may be due to a broken valve. To make sure of this, you need to close the valve and turn on the device (but not in the “supply steam to the iron” mode). Now you should rock it.
Are there any drops of water? So it's the valve. To solve this problem, you should contact a service center.
Features of disassembling irons with the Easycord system
Some Tefal iron models, such as Ultragliss FV4650 or Supergliss FV 3535, are equipped with the Easycord system, a distinctive feature of which is the special design of the rear panel of the device. The bolts are on a stand connected to the handle. Having unscrewed them, remove the cover covering the installation site of the cord, and then proceed to disassembling the steam supply system. The buttons are located on a removable block, which can be removed by bending special latches.
After this, you can remove the handle by gently pulling it up. The next step is to remove the screws. 2 of them are located on the back of the iron, and another one is located on the front, under the removable block. Next, disassemble the iron in the same way as standard models.