How to check bearings in an indesit washing machine

Heavy loads or intensive use for a long time of an Indesit automatic washing machine can lead to such troubles as bearing wear. The only possible way to correct such a problem is to replace it.

It is not difficult to determine that something is wrong with the bearing. You just need to listen to the sounds the washing machine makes when spinning at high speeds. A faulty bearing will definitely remind you of itself with extraneous noise or knocking.

You can unplug the machine and rotate the drum in different directions manually - characteristic sounds will confirm the “diagnosis”. Replacing a bearing is a rather labor-intensive process, but for people who have an understanding of working with various equipment and have the right hands, it will not be very difficult. So, everything in order. If you have any difficulties disassembling the equipment, then read the article - How to disassemble Indesit.

Step-by-step instructions for replacing a bearing in an Indesit washing machine

One of the most important elements of the internal structure of a washing machine is the bearing. It is this that serves as a support for the shaft on which the drum is installed.

During operation of the washing machine, bearings withstand enormous loads.

As a result, after a certain time, the first calls to replace the bearings begin to appear - the Indesit washing machine begins to vibrate strongly during the washing process, and an unpleasant grinding sound is heard.

There is no point in delaying repairs. Ignoring the problem leads to complete destruction of the bearings and the drum wedge.

When does a part need to be replaced?

Provided that the washing machine is used correctly, the period of uninterrupted, high-quality operation of the bearings is calculated by the manufacturer for 6-10 years. However, exceeding the norm for loading laundry and improper installation of the washing machine significantly reduce the service life of the metal rings.

A signal that a bearing requires replacement is:

  1. Rumble and vibration during washing (most pronounced during the spin phase).
  2. Water leakage (leaks through a loose bearing and a worn oil seal and flows down the back wall of the drum).

The need for timely repairs

Traditionally, horizontal loading washing machines use two bearings. These support elements hold the washing machine drum in place, keep it horizontal and rotate freely.

Both bearings are mounted on the same shaft and are sealed from water ingress by a seal on the inside of the drum. Meanwhile, wear of the existing seal after some time of operation of the device leads to water seeping into the area of ​​the front bearing.


Replacing the support bearings of the working shaft of the washing machine is one of those serious malfunctions that requires time, a search for components, and the hands of professional performers to eliminate.

As a result, bearing parts corrode, rust and eventually fail. The drum does not rotate, loses balance, and jams. It’s better not to let it get to this point - you should change the bearings and carry out other repairs on the washing machine in a timely manner (when noise appears).

Indesit washing machines of the latest generations are equipped with a self-diagnosis system, which greatly facilitates and speeds up the identification of existing and impending breakdowns. Machine owners need to know error codes. Decoding them will help you understand whether you can repair it yourself or whether it’s better to go to a workshop.

How to replace it yourself?

Despite the fact that the work of replacing bearings requires a lot of time and some experience, it is possible to repair the washing machine yourself . The main thing is to carefully study the step-by-step algorithm of this process in advance.

Preparation

In order for the bearing replacement work to proceed as quickly as possible, it is necessary to carefully prepare.

The first thing is to purchase a set of replacement bearings. The classic repair kit consists of two single-row ball bearings and an oil seal.


The second point is preparing the necessary tools.
To avoid being distracted by searching for the right screwdriver or wrench during the repair process, you need to acquire in advance:

  • hex keys;
  • pliers;
  • a set of horn wrench calls;
  • hammer, files, knife;
  • sandpaper, rags and wooden blocks.

A special liquid, WD-40, will help you quickly and easily remove stuck fasteners. It is applied to the soured element, wait one or two minutes, after which the desired fastener is unscrewed without much effort.

Disassembling the Indesit washing machine

Before you start disassembling the washing machine, you need to turn it off from the network, disconnect the drain and water supply hoses (the valve on the cold water pipe is already closed).

You can get to the bearings only by completely disassembling the washing machine body.

This work is carried out in several stages:

  1. Removing the top cover. To do this, unscrew the two bolts securing the rear side cover. The panel is pushed back slightly and lifted up.
  2. Removing the dashboard. To do this, gently pressing the latch (plastic tab in the center) pulls out the powder receptacle. In the resulting niche, unscrew the bolts securing the dashboard. Having carefully disconnected the wires, the panel is removed from the latches and put aside.
  3. Removing the rear panel. To do this, unscrew the six bolts on the rear wall. Additionally, remove the belt connecting the pulley to the engine, the counterweight, the pipe connecting the powder compartment to the tank, the water intake valve, and the pressure switch.
  4. Removing the front panel. To do this, unscrew the drain filter (located at the bottom of the front panel), remove the hatch door and the rubber seal. The cuffs are carefully bent with a slotted screwdriver. In order to remove the door, you need to unscrew the bolts securing the hinge. The front panel moves away from the body without much effort as soon as the fixing bolts are unscrewed.
  5. In the lower part, dismantle the electric motor, disconnect the wiring of the heating element, remove the drain pipe and shock absorbers (to get to them, you need to put the washing machine on its side).

In order to remove the electric motor without problems, it is necessary, first of all, to dismantle the drive belt. Afterwards, gently rocking, the pulley is removed from the shaft.

In order not to disrupt the arrangement of all parts and connection of contacts, the elements must be photographed before dismantling .

Removing the Drum


Separately, it is worth considering such an important stage of disassembling a washing machine as removing the drum.
First, take out the tank . It's simple: just lift it with one hand, and with the other hand unhook it from the retaining springs and remove it from the car.

In order for further disassembly to proceed as quickly as possible, the tank is placed on a strong, flat surface (table) with the pulley facing up.

Modern models of Indesit washing machines are equipped with collapsible tanks. The two parts are fastened with special latches or bolts . All you need to do is remove the fixing elements and separate the tank into two halves.

Once the top of the tank is removed, the pulley must be removed. Its rotation is blocked with a wooden block, after which the pulley is unscrewed with a hexagonal star key.

The nuances of performing work on machines from different manufacturers

To repair some models from individual manufacturers, you need to know about the nuances determined by the design of these units. Washing machines of such brands as Indesit and LG, Samsung and Atlant have such features.

"Indesit" (Italy)

When repairing cars of this brand, it is initially necessary to clarify the design of the tank, because it may be different. New models are produced with a non-separable tank, and older ones with a collapsible one.

This determines the volume and sequence of operations performed. In addition, on some models the pulley mounting screws may have left-hand threads (W 84 TX), which must be taken into account.

If the brass bushing installed on the axis of the drum cross is damaged, it must also be replaced when performing such work. Also, models of this brand provide for double fastening of the drum axis, which is a certain nuance that should be remembered. The presence of a self-positioning sensor, which must be turned off when dismantling the drum, is another feature that you should know when doing the work yourself.

"LG" (South Korea)

For washing machines from this manufacturer, the tank is removed from the front of the device body. Modern models of this brand have improved technical characteristics that allow you to wash a significant amount of laundry in one load. Therefore, such devices are equipped with a tank that is quite heavy, which makes it somewhat difficult to carry out the work described.

In addition, when disassembling the drum, you should pay attention to the mounting unit for the electric motor, which is somewhat different from the type of mounting used by other manufacturers.

Samsung (South Korea)

The design of washing machines of this brand also involves dismantling the tank through the outer wall

When working with Samsung washing machines, you should be especially careful when knocking out the bearing, because If the bushing is damaged, the entire drum will have to be replaced. In addition, a distinctive feature of this brand is the use of two bearings of different sizes on one shaft

In this case, the larger one is knocked out from the outside towards the tank, and the smaller one from the inside.

In addition, a distinctive feature of this brand is the use of two bearings of different sizes on one shaft. In this case, the larger one is knocked out from the outside towards the tank, and the smaller one from the inside.

"Atlant" (Belarus)

For machines of this brand, the drum is removed from the rear side, which is provided for by their design. The tank on Atlant brand machines is of a collapsible type, so there is no need to saw it when replacing bearings.

When assembling the tank, it is necessary to use a sealant, this will provide more reliable protection against leakage.

How to lubricate a part?

Periodic lubrication of bearings extends the life of uninterrupted, high-quality operation of the washing machine.

It is possible to carry out such work with your own hands, the main thing is to adhere to a clear algorithm of actions:

  1. Selecting the right lubricant. It is important that the selected lubricant has a high level of moisture resistance and does not contain aggressive chemical elements that can destroy the oil seal and metal shaft. The lubricant must be resistant to sudden temperature changes and have a certain degree of thickness and viscosity. You can buy lubricant in household appliance stores or specialized websites on the Internet.
  2. After the bearing has been removed from the drum (the process is described above in the text), the protective cover is removed from it, grease is placed inside, and the cover is fixed in its original place.

Do not use folk remedies to lubricate bearings.

Common replacement mistakes

Please carefully study the following recommendations so that replacement does not become an expensive repair:

  • the pulley is broken, you can’t pull it, just rock it slightly to the sides and pull lightly;
  • breakage of the bolt heads; if the bolt does not fit, spray WD-40;
  • break in the temperature sensor wire, be careful with the tank lid;
  • the moving unit is damaged;
  • The gasket of the moving unit has not been replaced;
  • All sensors and wires are not connected during assembly.

So, you are convinced that replacement is quite a labor-intensive task, but doable if you have at least a little experience working with equipment.

If this process is difficult for you, we advise you to contact professionals, for example, an official service center; check the price on the website.

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Where to buy, at what price?


Each Indesit washing machine model has its own original repair kit (two bearings and an oil seal).
The serial number stamped on the metal bearing ring will help you determine which set you need to purchase .

If the part is worn out to such an extent that the serial number cannot be discerned, on the websites of sellers of spare parts for household appliances you can find out what bearings are available and which option is suitable for a particular model of washing machine.

Both bearings and the seal need to be replaced . Otherwise, there is no point in repairing the washing machine.

The manufacturer offers both metal bearings and rings made of heavy-duty plastic. Modern plastic bearings are especially popular among craftsmen, since their service life is several times longer than the service life of metal rings.

The cost of an original bearing for an Indesit washing machine varies from 330 to 1400 rubles.

Preparing for replacement

In order to replace the bearing, the washing machine will have to be disassembled. You need to be prepared for the fact that the repair may take several days, therefore, if possible, it is better to carry out the work not in the bathroom, but in the garage, shed or other utility room.

It is necessary to prepare new bearings and oil seal. You can find spare parts in specialized stores if you name the model of your unit. It is better to purchase parts manufactured by the washing machine manufacturer.

Also required for repairs:

  • a set of flat and Phillips screwdrivers;
  • socket and open-end wrenches;
  • hammer;
  • bit;
  • hacksaw for metal;
  • pliers;
  • glue;
  • sealant;
  • WD-40 product.


In the photo you see the tools and equipment needed to replace the bearing

The washing machine is disconnected from the network, the water supply tap on it is turned off, and the water supply and drainage hoses are disconnected. If there is water left in the tank, it is drained through the emergency pipe.

What tools are needed for replacement?

You can replace the bearing in an Indesit washing machine without the help of a technician. To do this, it is recommended to follow a certain sequence of actions.

In addition, you need to have with you the tools necessary for the job. Among them are the following:

  • different types of screwdrivers;
  • key with 6 edges;
  • pliers;
  • socket wrenches;
  • hammer;
  • hacksaw for working on metal;
  • bit;
  • pliers;
  • sandpaper;
  • pieces of rags;
  • sealant.

Replacement features for top-loading models

Some models of Indesit washing machines have vertical loading. In this case, removing the bearing from the drum is a little easier than with the horizontal method of loading laundry.

This is due to the design feature of the tank, which is located vertically. In such machines there are 1 bearing and cuff each. To replace them, you do not have to completely disassemble the machine. It is enough to dismantle the side panel located on the side where the drum pulley is located. This will allow you to gain access to the pulley and remove it.

After this, you will be able to freely reach the hub, in the housing of which the oil seal and bearing are pressed. In cars of such models, the hub is removable. To secure it, 2-3 bolts are used, which are attached to the tank. When unscrewing them, the hub can be easily removed.

It is recommended to follow the following sequence of work:

  • Disconnect all electrical wires.
  • remove the linings located on the sides of the drum. Behind them are calipers with bearings.
  • First of all, you need to remove the bearing from the side where there is no pulley.
  • After this, you can dismantle the caliper by unscrewing the thread counterclockwise.
  • Now you can remove the caliper from the other side. It is necessary to take into account that there is a thread with left-hand rotation.
  • Before installing the new oil seal and bearing, you need to thoroughly clean and lubricate the caliper, and then put them in their place.
  • It is not recommended to use a hammer to install the bearing. It is better to do this using a solid metal rod, which you need to tap on the bearing. The fact that the right thing to do has fallen into place can be judged by its sound, which will become much louder.
  • Before installing the oil seal, it must be lubricated with lubricant, for example, Litol-24.
  • After this, you can begin reassembling all the working elements of the machine.

Which bearings and oil seal are suitable for Indesit washing machines

When replacing new seals and bearings for an Indesit washing machine, they must be of exactly the same brand and marking as the failed ones. What to do if there is no necessary information about the standard size of oil seals and bearings? Don't experiment. Masters recommend that before purchasing new parts, remove old ones from the unit, on which their markings will be visible.

As a rule, the Indesit machine is equipped with 2 single-row sealed ball bearings ZVL 6204-2RSR and ZVL 6205-2RSR (one is an order of magnitude larger than the other) and 1 sealing gland.

You should replace the drum bearing in the Indesit washing machine yourself at the same time as the cuff. Otherwise, it is possible that the repair process will not give the desired positive result.

Diagnosis of failure

Rumble and hum when the drum rotates in the washing mode, breakdown of the spin mode and rapid wear of the drive belt indicate a faulty bearings.

You can verify this by carefully inspecting the washing machine.

To do this, you need to open the door, grab the top of the drum with your fingers, try to swing it and determine whether there is play in the drum mount. And then spin the drum from the inside with your fingers, listen and try to catch extraneous noise.

If there is play, but there is no extraneous noise, this means that these parts have begun to deteriorate, but replacing them can be delayed for several months.

If there is play, and there are also characteristic noises (grinding, hum, rumble), but the drum rotates freely and does not stop, you need to change the bearings as soon as possible.

If the drum moves with a terrible grinding noise and even stops, it is generally dangerous to use this washing machine and requires urgent repairs.

How to replace

Before starting repair work, it is necessary to disconnect the machine from the electrical network in order to avoid the possibility of electric shock. After this, unscrew the water supply and drain hoses, pulling them forward a little.

Removing the pulley and motor

To solve the problem of wear of seals and bearings, remove the motor and pulley of the washing machine. To do this, you must first remove the drive belt by screwing the pulley and pulling the belt forward.

After this, secure the pulley by inserting a strong pin into it. You can tighten the pulley if you unscrew the bolt that secures it. The pulley is removed from the shaft if you swing it a little and pull it towards you. In this case, it is not necessary to dismantle the heating element. Although, this is the time to consider the condition of the heating element. If there is a thick layer of scale on it, it is better to remove it.

The engine can be removed by unscrewing the bolts that secure it. In this case, you need to remove the pipe. It is easier and easier to do this through the bottom of the machine, turning it on its side.

Removing the top cover

On the back of the machine there are 2 self-tapping screws, through which the cover is attached to the body. By unscrewing them, the lid will move back a little. After this, it can be lifted and removed.

Some models of the Indesit washing machine are equipped with special plastic latches that secure the lid. In this case, it is enough to unfasten them, which will allow you to remove the top cover.

Removing the Drum

The next step in replacing the oil seal and bearings is to dismantle the drum. To do this, you need to remove and pull out the tank by pulling it forward. All Indesit models are equipped with a one-piece tank. In order to be able to access the drum, you will have to divide the tank into 2 parts. This can be done by sawing it using a grinder or a metal saw.

Before you start cutting the tank, you need to make a final decision on how its subsequent assembly will be carried out. To do this, you need to make several holes on its surface for bolts, with the help of which the tank can be assembled into a solid structure.

Video

In the video below, you can once again familiarize yourself with the procedure for replacing the bearing on Indesit washing machines.

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Bearings are important elements of a washing machine. They contribute to the controlled and silent rotation of the drum. Usually their breakdown is unnoticeable at the initial stage, so the user learns about problems with the bearing assembly much later, when an unnatural loud sound is heard during operation of the machine (especially during the spin stage). Ignoring the malfunction can lead to disastrous consequences: damage to the tank and complete failure of the unit. We'll figure out how to replace a bearing on an Indesit washing machine in our article.

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