The grill icon on the oven is found on many modern gas stoves. How can I find it and what is this function for? Thanks to a good oven, you can prepare delicious food while preserving its beneficial properties.
But this high-tech type of household appliance has quite a few different operating modes. Aristons and Zanussi, Electroluxes and Samsungs have additional icons. They will point to one function or another.
How to determine the temperature in the oven of a gas stove without a thermometer and using numbers
Experienced cooks who have been preparing the same dishes for many years and using the same oven can easily determine the heating temperature, even without paying attention to the thermostat marks. It is enough to install the handle in the usual position and after a few minutes enjoy the result. But if the oven is new or the recipe requires precise adherence to the temperature regime, and the thermometer does not work or is missing altogether, then you will have to deal with the thermostat scale, which completely lacks any symbols.
Comparison of measurement scales
If you have a passport for the stove and the operating instructions, it will not be difficult to determine how many degrees in the oven of your gas stove at a certain position of the control knob. This data is available in the relevant documents. If we are talking about a stove made more than 20 years ago, the instructions for which were lost in the last century, you have to rely only on average indicators, as well as your own experience.
Old-style gas stoves are not much different from each other. The maximum oven heating in these models is limited to 280 °C, the minimum – 150 °C. The scale of the adjusting knob has 8 divisions. Based on these parameters, we obtain markup with the following data:
- One division corresponds to approximately 20 °C;
- To get a heat of 200-220 °C (the optimal temperature for cooking meat and other dishes), the regulator knob should be at number 4-5. The biscuit is prepared at 180 °C, the handle is moved to position 3;
- It is impossible to create a temperature of less than 150 °C using the regulator. But if you need to reduce the heat, for example, to prepare meringues or dry herbs, open the oven door slightly and thus regulate the heat.
These parameters are average and applicable to most gas stoves, but are not a direct guide to action. In addition, long-term use of kitchen appliances may make certain adjustments; the heat level may drop significantly or significantly exceed the specified parameters.
Tip: if there is no thermometer inside the oven, it is recommended to experimentally check the accuracy of the thermostat at least once a year.
Cheat sheet for the seller: deciphering the labeling of dishes
The seller must know everything! And this is without unnecessary exaggeration. Of course, we are not talking about the location of the planets and the number of US states. The professional is well versed in his products and easily answers the most fantastic questions from customers. The result is increased sales, consumer loyalty and many other bonuses that make a business successful. Undoubtedly, being able to sell is a talent. Some people have it innately, others learn it in special schools and universities. But there are things that you can learn on your own, but unfortunately laziness gets in the way. It turns out that not every seller knows how to decipher the symbols on dishes. And then how to talk about the benefits and rules of its use? We’ll talk about what manufacturers want to tell consumers through original symbols in our article.
Interpretation of icons on stainless steel pans
Having decided to buy tableware in bulk from a warehouse, the retailer must clearly know the purpose of specific products. All manufacturer recommendations can be found on the box in the form of a table of images and inscriptions. Let's look at the designations using the Vetta brand as an example. Wholesale tableware from the manufacturer goes on sale in cardboard boxes.
The icons on the pots are interpreted as follows:
- smooth burner - suitable for electric stoves
- burner with fire - for a gas stove
- burner with a circle inside - for glass ceramics
- spirals - for induction cookers
The Vetta brand goes on to indicate how stainless steel pans can be used:
- cassette-shaped icon - machine wash
- snowflake - food in stainless steel pans can be stored in the refrigerator.
When buying tableware wholesale from a manufacturer, pay attention to the inscriptions:
- “Capsule Bottom” indicates that the pan has a capsule bottom, which ensures fast and even heating. This leads to resource savings and improved quality of the prepared dish.
- “Stainless steel” - the product is made of stainless steel, which does not oxidize and does not change the taste of products.
Interpretation of icons on enamel pans
This type of kitchen utensil is the most popular. It is loved for its affordable price, bright external design and durability. However, for enamel pans to last a long time, proper use is necessary.
Look at the marks. The first row indicates that they cook on all types of stoves. They can also be washed in the dishwasher. Next, the fire icon indicates that their use on an open fire is prohibited (for example, when camping or cooking over a fire). The meaning of the “crossed out knife and fork” icon is a ban on the use of sharp objects that damage the enamel and, accordingly, send kitchen utensils to the trash bin.
Decoding the icons on the frying pans
When purchasing tableware wholesale from the manufacturer Satoshi, do not ignore the information sheet.
Brand indicates:
- type of non-stick coating: “Ceramic”, “Marble” or “Titanium”.
- “Soft Touch” inscription - handle coating (it can also be non-heating bakelite)
- “Aluminum cast” is cast aluminum, which is many times stronger, more durable and more durable than its stamped counterpart. Such pans have more weight and thick walls that do not deform under the regular influence of high temperatures. Read about all the advantages of these products in the expert article.
*Deciphering the markings: which stoves can be used for cooking.
Ovenware made of heat-resistant glass and ceramics, baking dishes
Millimi brand ceramic pots and oven tins are marked as follows:
- cooking in the oven
- can withstand temperatures from -40 to +240°, which means they can be stored in the refrigerator
- Do not cook over an open fire.
Explanation of cardboard packaging icons:
Buying heat-resistant glassware from the manufacturer Satoshi is also very popular.
It can be placed in a microwave oven and oven. Automatic washing at 65 degrees is also allowed.
Shatoshi metal baking dishes
They also have their own markings indicating the name of the non-stick coating, the material of the product and the possibility of automatic washing. The interpretation of the icons with crossed out cutlery indicates that the use of sharp objects is prohibited. It is allowed to work only with silicone, nylon and wooden accessories. You can also see a picture on kitchen utensils that says “PFOA Free.” This is a guarantee that the non-stick coating will not contain harmful acids that cause cancer.
Silicone cookware
will last much longer if the manufacturer’s promises are correctly deciphered.
Silicone accessories can be used to cook in the oven and microwave at t -40 - +250 degrees. You cannot remove baked goods with forks and knives. The “ECO” label confirms the environmental friendliness of the material. “FOOD GRADE SILICONE” is food grade silicone, completely harmless to health.
Decoding the markings of ceramic tableware
If you decide to buy Millimi brand ceramic tableware wholesale, know: it is used in a microwave oven and is suitable for freezing and defrosting food, storing in the refrigerator and washing in automatic mode. At the same time, it should be handled carefully, this is indicated by 2 icons:
- rain umbrella - keep away from moisture
- broken glass - a fragile product may break if dropped.
Understanding the labeling of plastic utensils
Plastic devices accompany us everywhere - at home, at work, at the dacha and on a picnic. We will tell you further what you need to know about these accessories in order not to harm your health.
Vetta plastic dishes (containers and containers for storing food) are made of polypropylene, which is safe for people. This is indicated by icon No. 5. Accessories can be used in the refrigerator and microwave oven, and are machine washable.
How to find out the temperature in the oven by marks
How to determine the temperature in the oven by marks, without a thermometer, if the minimum and maximum values do not fit into the “average” category? In addition, some models provide more precise temperature control and the number of divisions on the handle reaches 9 or 10 units. Others may have only 5 divisions and choosing the most accurate temperature is quite difficult. That is why manufacturers of some gas stoves include tables with their products that will help you figure out if the oven should be 180 degrees, how many units there are on the regulator.
A breakdown of the scale is also offered for other temperature regimes that are most popular in cooking.
tmin – 170, tmax – 266, number of divisions: 5
Division on the control knob | t, °С |
1 | 170 |
2 | 230 |
3 | 236 |
4 | 253 |
5 | 266 |
tmin – 135, tmax – 270, number of divisions: 7
Division on the control knob | t, °С |
1 | 135-165 |
2 | 150-180 |
3 | 170-200 |
4 | 180-215 |
5 | 205-235 |
6 | 220-250 |
7 | 240-270 |
tmin – 135, tmax – 250, number of divisions: 8
Division on the control knob | t, °С |
1 | 135 |
2 | 150 |
3 | 165 |
4 | 180 |
5 | 195 |
6 | 210 |
7 | 230 |
8 | 250 |
tmin – 150, tmax – 280, number of divisions: 8
Division on the control knob | t, °С |
1 | 150 |
2 | 160 |
3 | 180 |
4 | 200 |
5 | 220 |
6 | 240 |
7 | 260 |
8 | 280 |
tmin – 140, tmax – 280, number of divisions: 9
Division on the control knob | t, °С |
1 | 140 |
2 | 150 |
3 | 160 |
4 | 180 |
5 | 200 |
6 | 220 |
7 | 240 |
8 | 260 |
9 | 280 |
Advice! It is best to place a suitable chart in the kitchen so that you can easily determine the temperature in your oven.
Methods for determining temperature without a thermometer
If there are no documents left for the stove and it is not possible to determine the temperature in a gas oven by the numbers on the regulator, since there are no minimum and maximum heating parameters, you can use several simple but effective methods. Their main essence is to determine the temperature of the flame inside the gas stove at a certain position of the thermostat.
This is a kind of check with which you can make sure that the correct mode is selected for cooking certain dishes.
Paper
This can be plain white office paper or notebook paper. Newspapers, napkins and baking paper are not suitable for these purposes. The error in the indicators will be 5-10 °C. It is best to carry out the experiment several times to avoid gross errors and inaccuracies.
- The oven is turned on by setting the regulator in the desired position;
- After 10-15 minutes, when the oven heats up and reaches the desired parameters, a sheet of paper is placed inside. It should be placed on a baking sheet or wire rack in the area where food is usually located.
- You must wait until the paper begins to char. At this stage it is important to control the time. The table shows the ratio of temperature to the period of time that the sheet was inside the cabinet.
t, °С | Time |
less than 180 | more than 10 minutes |
180-200 | 5 minutes |
200 | 1 minute |
230-250 | 30 seconds |
250-270 | 15 seconds |
270-300 | 5 second |
If even after 15 minutes of being inside the oven the paper is not charred, but only slightly changed its color, then the temperature inside the oven is no more than 150 degrees.
Sugar
How to determine the temperature in an already working oven if food is loaded there. For example, there is a charlotte inside and there is a suspicion that the pie is browning too quickly. To do this, use lump sugar, which is placed on a sheet or foil and placed inside on a baking sheet or wire rack, in close proximity to the pie. The melting point of sugar is 180 °C. Accordingly, if the pieces begin to melt, it means the heating level inside the cabinet is higher than this indicator.
It doesn’t matter if lump sugar is missing, granulated sugar can easily replace it. Their melting points are exactly the same. Using both types of sugar, you can quite accurately determine in what temperature range the oven operates. Due to the higher density, lump sugar will melt with a slight delay, while granulated sugar will flow immediately. If the temperature inside the cabinet is very high, more than 200 ° C, both types of sugar will begin to melt instantly.
How can you find out the temperature in the oven without a thermometer, having only flour available? The method is as simple as the previous two. The only difference is that using flour you can determine the maximum heating of the oven:
- First, the baking sheet is covered with baking paper, onto which flour is poured in a small layer. The oven is turned on and preheated for 10 minutes, after which the baking sheet is placed inside. Next, it remains to detect the time after which the flour begins to change its color;
- if after 1 minute the flour has not changed color, the temperature is below 200°C;
- slight yellowing after 30 seconds – temperature about 200°C;
- turned sharply yellow after 15 seconds and gradually darkened - heating to about 250°C;
- a few seconds after placing the baking sheet in the cupboard, the flour turned black - the oven is working at maximum, the temperature inside is more than 280°C.
Despite the simplicity of the method, it has some features. So, for testing you should use only white flour, by which you can easily track the color change. The amount of flour should also be measured. If there is a lot of it, the darkening will be uneven and it will be difficult to determine at what point the flour has warmed up to its maximum temperature.
Temperature probe, Rotisserie and Slow cooking, or how to use oven functions
Do you have a modern oven, but are not using its capabilities? Want to make your cooking easier and take your culinary experience to the next level? Explore the purpose of three practical functions that you will find in Hansa ovens.
Cooking and baking can be turned into true pleasure thanks to the use of modern technological solutions in ovens. However, it is worth knowing how to use them correctly to achieve the best results. Therefore, we present you with a short guide to using the functions: Temperature Probe, Skewer and Slow Cooking, which will allow you to become a culinary virtuoso. Enjoy reading.
Roasting meat causes problems, especially for beginners in the culinary arts. Why?
Because the ability to catch the moment when meat is cooked to its optimum degree requires knowledge, experience and instinct.
Basic knowledge of mathematics is also very useful because the cooking time of meat depends not only on its type, but also on its size and weight. This is where a food probe (also called a food thermometer or meat probe) comes to the rescue, which can be found, for example, in the Fusion oven BOEI67550015. This is a device that measures the temperature inside a portion of meat to ensure it is perfectly cooked. How to use it? Inside the oven there is a connector to which we connect the temperature probe, and its sharp end is immersed in the meat. Then we set the cooking temperature and the temperature for the probe. The following temperature ranges correspond to different types of meat:
• 85 – 90°C for pork • 80 – 85°C for beef • 75 – 80°C for veal • 80 – 85°C for lamb • and 80 – 85°C for game
You can also choose one of the ready-made programs. When the meat reaches the desired temperature inside, the correct temperature for your favorite degree of cooking, the oven will turn off and a sound signal will indicate that the dish is ready. Easy, isn't it?
There are ovens, for example Fusion BOEI68450015, which are equipped with a rotating spit and this should please lovers of poultry dishes. The most popular grilled dish is, of course, chicken and cooking it in this oven is very simple. Simply use your favorite spices and then place the chicken on the spit. Next, you should set the desired temperature and operating time, or use ready-made programs, setting parameters such as the type and weight of the bird. Thanks to the motor located in the oven, the spit rotates, ensuring excess fat flows out and even frying. An additional mouth-watering benefit is the perfect crispy crust, which can be achieved using the Grill or Super Grill function.
How to adjust the temperature in a Hansa oven
Operating mode:
from 9:30 to 18:00 Mon-Fri
Our life is becoming more and more comfortable thanks to the constant improvement of technologies aimed at creating convenient and functional household appliances. This process also affected the production of ovens - the most important appliances, without which it is difficult to imagine a fully equipped kitchen. Innovative solutions are constantly emerging, aimed at maximizing the diversity of heat treatment methods. This significantly increases the controllability of the cooking process, and many of its components are automated.
The capabilities of modern ovens allow you to create culinary masterpieces at home, the preparation of which was previously only accessible to professional chefs. First of all, this is achieved by uniformly distributing the heating elements over the upper and lower surfaces of the internal chamber of the device. Various functions are also designed to help in creating complex dishes, making the oven a reliable assistant for both experienced and novice cooks. Your oven knows exactly how to sear, bake, grill and bake. With it you can always please yourself and your loved ones with varied, tasty and nutritious dishes.
What is good about the Hans combination cooker? Characteristics, nuances of choosing equipment
About heating equipment
Hansa combined stoves combine excellent quality equipment and affordable prices. By purchasing this equipment, you can forget about minor inconveniences and make your life more comfortable.
Manufacturer of kitchen appliances
Hansa is a well-known and most preferred European brand among home appliance buyers, available in over 20 countries, with 70 years of experience in producing lifestyle appliances.
The Polish company Hansa has a large selection of products, where stoves with gas and electric ovens, “economy” and “standard” occupy a significant niche. The design allows you to choose a stove to suit every taste, high quality production and impeccable appearance, coated with high-strength enamel. Large drawers for dishes can also be considered a pleasant and useful bonus.
Advantages over other manufacturers
The advantages of Hansa combination boards are::
- ECO-GAS system. Fuel consumption when choosing a stove is of no small importance. Therefore, the manufacturer has included the ECO-GAS system in many units.
- The special design of the burners will allow you to change the diameter of the crown, taking into account the size of the cookware, which will save gas by 12%.
- Cast iron grates. They clean well from various contaminants, ensuring the stability of the dishes.
Cast iron grates are known for their virtually eternal lifespan and are resistant to corrosion.
Hansa products are in great demand due to the following advantages:
- all models have a coating that is of high quality, long service life and resistance to mechanical damage;
- tape unit heaters help to quickly heat up the oven;
- “HiSpeed” technology used during the cooking process allows the burners to quickly warm up to the required temperature;
- all devices are equipped with electric ignition;
- the gas control system of the hob will ensure maximum safety when using the equipment;
- the side surfaces do not heat up due to special thermal insulation materials;
- ovens have advanced telescopic guides for holding baking sheets;
- The cost of spare parts is inexpensive and they are always easy to find.
Basic heating methods
Top heat cooks the top layer of the dish, especially important for browning meats and baked goods.
Bottom heating is carried out using a heating element located under the inner chamber of the oven. It is actively used when processing the lower layers of dishes.
The combined use of top and bottom heat is a classic method, indispensable for preparing a wide variety of foods and recipes. Simultaneous exposure from above and below is ideal for roasting meat and vegetables, as well as making bread and other baked goods, including cakes and pastries.
Grill and its varieties
The grill is used for preparing a variety of meat and fish products - from kebabs, sausages and sausages, to meat and fish steaks. The result is dishes that are in no way inferior to those prepared on a traditional grill. This method is suitable for frying both small and large pieces of meat, since placing the baking sheet at different heights allows you to adjust the heating strength.
The combination of a grill with top heat creates a “super grill” effect, without which it is very difficult to cook large pieces of meat. When used simultaneously, these two processing methods make it possible to quickly and thoroughly cook portions that a conventional grill would not be able to handle.
Adding a fan to the grill causes hot air to move around the oven chamber, affecting the entire surface of the food being cooked. This option is indispensable for frying large pieces of meat without using a spit. You don't have to turn the food you're cooking over like you would with a regular grill. The turbo grill function will ensure that they are processed on all sides at the same time, so the fat will not leak out and the meat will not become dry. It is advisable to place the baking sheet on the upper levels of the oven.
How convection works
Circulation of heated air, or convection, is created by the interaction of heating elements and a fan. Together they promote uniform air movement throughout the oven, resulting in:
- simultaneous cooking on several oven levels is possible;
- for a long cooking process, no preheating is needed;
- cooking is faster and energy is consumed more economically;
- This mode allows you to quickly defrost food, as well as dry mushrooms and berries.
Convection is great for cooking meat, fish and baked goods.
Circulation of heated air, supplemented by bottom heating, is recommended for baking dough products with an open top. In this case, even distribution of air throughout the oven is important, but a higher temperature is required from below. The mode is convenient for preparing pizza, open pies and cheesecakes.
What do the icons on the oven mean?
The touch menu of ovens has many icons - they are responsible for controlling modes and temperatures. In this article, Miele experts explain what the symbols on an oven mean.
Basic symbols on the oven
The main icons include oven operating modes:
- convection plus;
- top/bottom heat - traditional mode;
- convection: with steam, with automatic frying, convection-plus, with intensive baking, with top and bottom heat;
- rotating skewer: large and small;
- intensive baking;
- automatic frying;
- grill: large, small, with fan;
- convection Eco.
Special automatic programs include the following:
- defrosting;
- drying;
- heating dishes;
- rising dough: yeast, 15-30-45 minutes;
- low temperature cooking;
- Shabbat mode;
- keeping warm.
Depending on the model, Miele ovens have a different set of functions. Below we will look at the main oven icons used in most modern appliances and their meaning.
Large grill
The entire heating element of the upper heat / grill is heated red-hot - to achieve maximum thermal radiation. Used for grilling flat products in large quantities and baking in large-area dishes.
Grill and upper heating element
Combines a grill and an upper heating element - they are located in the upper part of the oven. For grilled foods, use “Fan Grill” whenever possible. In this case, cooking occurs at a lower temperature than in other modes at maximum degrees.
Convection
Convection with steam is combined with other oven cooking modes. It is used for frying and baking - poultry, fish, meat, baked goods. Various models of Miele ovens offer combinations of convection with steam and other modes.
Advantages of this cooking method for products:
- Bread. The crust is toasted and the bread becomes uniform.
- Yeast dough. Nice lift.
- Fish and meat. In gentle mode they retain juiciness.
Convection and grill
For frying and baking - simultaneous cooking on several oven levels is possible. Features of the mode:
- possibility of cooking at lower temperatures than with the “upper / lower” mode. Heat spreads throughout the working chamber immediately.
- Suitable for grilling flat foods in small quantities.
- possibility of baking in small forms.
Heating from below
For cooking food using the water bath method or creating a golden brown crust on the bottom. Bottom heating is used at the end of cooking. The heating intensity is higher than with the top one. It is necessary to set the correct temperature.
Backlight
The cooking chamber of some Miele oven models has LED lighting. When the “Shabbat” or “Yom Kippur” mode is turned on, the backlight remains on during the entire cooking process.
Defrosting
Special program for gentle defrosting of food. Cool air circulates throughout the working chamber - this allows you to preserve vitamins and nutrients. Defrosting should be done:
- unpackaged, on a universal pan with a wire rack or in a bowl;
- meat, fish, poultry - not until completely thawed. It is enough to bring their surfaces to absorption properties.
Traditional mode
The traditional oven operating mode is simultaneous top/bottom heat. Used for baking and frying according to traditional recipes, preparing soufflés and when operating the oven at low temperatures. When using old recipes, the temperature should be reduced by 10 degrees from the specified one.
Fan functionality
The fan ensures air circulation. Can be used separately without heating for defrosting or drying. In Hansa ovens, the fan is used in combination with a variety of heat treatment methods, which significantly expands the oven's capabilities:
- adding to top heat helps brown the top of the pies;
- together with bottom heating can be used for accelerated defrosting or drying;
- combination with top and bottom heating promotes the best cooking of dishes both inside and outside - suitable for both roasts and dough products;
- By using a fan to circulate air, you can also add top heat or a grill.
How to use Hansa gas and electric stovetop ovens
Hansa is a fusion of traditional European quality and modern technology. Household appliances from this company are sold in fifty countries around the world. The Hansa brand has been known in Russia for about twenty years and has established itself as a manufacturer with an ideal price-quality ratio. Price containment is the company's policy, and that is the only reason why Hans's household appliances cost significantly less than similar models from other companies.
Depending on your financial capabilities, you can choose either a universal and inexpensive model or a multifunctional, but more expensive unit. Moreover, all products are durable, as they are made of high-quality reliable materials and have undergone certified assembly. The company is located in Germany, but equipment manufacturers are located in different countries. Electric and gas stoves, electric and gas ovens, hobs, built-in microwaves, and Hansa hoods are produced in Poland based on German designs. Electric and gas stoves are available in a variety of models.
Plates
Stove ovens
- Grill. For lovers of a crispy, crispy crust, electric and gas ovens offer cooking functions such as grill and spit. And the most wonderful pies, charlottes, and pizzas, evenly baked on all sides, will be obtained in models with convection.
- Convection. This is a very fast and even heating method. For this purpose, a fan is installed in the oven, which, by driving air inside the oven, ensures high-quality heating of all layers of products. Heating on all sides is also necessary when you bake pies on two baking sheets at once. The cabinet itself must have a special designation of convection (badge or icon). Most often, this function is found in electric ovens, but you can also find it in modern gas ovens.
- Electronic timer. In order not to be distracted from what you love, but at the same time not to spoil the food being prepared, a timer is installed on the ovens, which works like an alarm clock and will signal the end of cooking in time.
- Oven interior lighting. Glass cabinet doors allow you to see how food is being prepared, but without internal lighting this is still problematic. But the backlight will allow you to monitor how the process is progressing without opening the door, and react in time.
- Setting the temperature. The desired oven temperature must be set using the manual switch.
Oven nuances
- Gas. Easy to use.
- Electric. It is distinguished by remarkable uniformity of baking of pies and kebabs.
Gas ovens
Hansa gas stoves are known for their excellent ovens; reviews about them are only positive. Advantages of the models:
- Options. The oven can operate in eight modes.
- Almost all of them have a grill; some have an electric spit, which makes the cooking process even better.
- There is a convection function. But the burner is located at the bottom of the cabinet, which makes it more difficult to ensure even flow of hot air. After the gas convection oven is turned on, you need to give it time to distribute heat throughout the entire circuit. Only then place the dough products or any other dish. Convection in gas ovens is also difficult due to the impossibility of complete sealing, since the operation of gas produces harmful combustion products that must be removed from the oven. Heating will accordingly take longer. If you absolutely need this option, then it is better to take a closer look at the electrical cabinet.
- There is an oven light and an alarm timer.
- The vast majority of models have gas control and electric ignition options. Gas control turns off the gas supply as soon as the fire goes out.
- The door does not get very hot, as it is double glass. If necessary, you can remove the door when cleaning the cabinet chamber without any problems.
- Be sure to ventilate the room after finishing cooking and turn off the gas.
- It is prohibited to unauthorizedly change the stove to another type of gas, move the stove to another location, or make changes to the power system. Such operations can only be performed by a specialist.
- It is better to choose an oven with ceramic coating. Caring for it will not only become easier, but will also save the unit from accidental scratches or other damage. After each use, turn off the oven and, after it has cooled down, wipe it with a damp cloth.