How to clean urine from a sofa, remove stains and odors at home

It is quite problematic to remove the smell of urine from the sofa, especially if it has managed to penetrate deeply and dry out. But by following certain recommendations and armed with various means, this problem can be solved.

There are some subtleties in cleaning a urine-contaminated sofa by an adult, child or animal that you should familiarize yourself with before you start cleaning.

How to wash urine from a sofa: a review of store-bought products?

Various manufacturers produce special products that will help cope with such a delicate problem.

Dufta Fresh

The product from the German manufacturer Dufta has a pleasant soft aroma and contains herbal ingredients to eliminate heavy odors. Does not cause allergies or asthma attacks.

Wash the sofa against urine with Dufta Fresh

Nature's Miracle

For leather furniture. Easy to use: after all the moisture has been collected, you need to apply the product and let it dry. Then apply leather furniture conditioner.

Wash the sofa against urine with Nature's Miracle

OdorGone

Does not leave traces of processing on surfaces. Eliminates microbes at the molecular level, which helps complete the cleaning process successfully. The smell is easily removed even from cat litter boxes. The reviews are positive, in some cases they complain about the price.

Wash the sofa against urine with OdorGone

Vanish

A well-known product for removing dirt and bad odors. They can remove both old and fresh urine stains.

Wash the sofa from urine with Vanish

Why is the smell difficult to get rid of?

There are several reasons:

substances contained in urine are poorly soluble in water, so strong chemicals are needed to clean stains;
Various pathogenic microorganisms actively multiply in dried stains, so the smell persists for a long time, and it can be very difficult to remove it;
Even if you cleaned the upholstery, the liquid probably penetrated into the sofa filler.

The smell will not disappear on its own and will become increasingly ingrained into the furniture. So don't delay processing

Precautions when treating a sofa for urine

Don't mask odors: perfume or cologne will not help get rid of stench. If you don’t want to clean it yourself, ask someone in your household or buy a ready-made product to remove dirt and odors.
Be careful: caustic substances are often used for cleaning. If there are small children, animals, or people with allergies in the house, it is better to avoid vinegar or bleach.
Use rubber gloves, a gauze bandage or a respirator.
No people or animals should sit in the room when cleaning.
The room must be ventilated both during and after cleaning the upholstery.
If possible, take the sofa outside. Sun rays or frosty wind help fight odors.

Cleaning a sofa using special equipment

If folk remedies and household chemicals cannot cope with odors, then use household appliances.

Steam generator

Water is poured into the steam generator tank. The device converts it into hot steam, which cleans and disinfects surfaces well. If you first clean the surfaces with a steam generator and then treat them with a professional neutralizer, you will be able to eliminate almost any odor.

Washing vacuum cleaner

Sofas and other upholstered furniture can be cleaned using a washing vacuum cleaner. This is a good way to comprehensively combat the unpleasant smell of urine on upholstery. If you choose the right attachment, you can even process any materials and hard-to-reach places.

Features of removing different types of urine

Different methods are used for different urines.

Children's urine

How to clean a sofa from fresh baby urine:

Dry the stain with paper napkins, towels or toilet paper. Do not proceed to the next step until most of the moisture has been drawn out.
For processing, apply a soapy solution with soda: 1 tbsp. laundry soap for 1 liter. water.
If the stain has disappeared, rinse the upholstered furniture with clean water.
Dry the upholstery using any method you can.

Common mistakes

Mistakes when treating a sofa for the unpleasant smell of urine at home can lead to damage to the upholstery of upholstered furniture. To avoid making such mistakes, you need to know what not to do when cleaning sofas:

Do not use cleaning products without first checking their effect on an inconspicuous area of the furniture surface.
Some delicate fabrics (silk, velor, flock) should not be cleaned with homemade products. This requires specialized professional solutions for delicate fabrics. Some can be found on store shelves, but in most cases they are only available in cleaning companies.
The use of bleaches, acids and acetones in their pure form is prohibited. Only in low concentrations that are safe for human health and the surface being treated.
It is not recommended to use very hot water for cleaning. It can age the upholstery and make it less elastic and faded.
You should not leave a poorly washed sofa after cleaning. Residues from detergents destroy the upholstery and render it unusable.

Removing old stains

Housewives are especially interested in how to wash urine off a sofa if it appeared a long time ago. There are many methods to remove such stains.

Laundry soap

Wet the sponge and rub it well with laundry soap. Treat stubborn stains and leave for 5-10 minutes. Rinse off the foam with warm water and dry.

Removing old stains from the sofa with laundry soap

Potassium permangantsovka

Dilute 2-3 crystals. The solution should turn out a light pink color. Dip a rag or towel, place it on the stain and leave for 30 minutes. Dry upholstered furniture. This method is suitable if the upholstery is dark in color.

Removing old stains from the sofa with potassium permanganate

Lemon juice

Squeeze the lemons. Blot the cloth and leave it on the surface for 20 minutes. Another way is to pour the solution into a spray bottle. Wipe off the juice with a damp cloth and dry the upholstery.

Removing old stains from the sofa with lemon juice

Traditional methods for removing unpleasant odors from upholstery

It is not always necessary to immediately resort to store-bought products to clean the sofa from the smell of urine. You can use various options to eliminate this problem using traditional methods.

Vodka

Vodka works well to eliminate strong odors, including the smell of urine. To do this you will need:

Dilute vodka with water in a 1:1 ratio.
Fill a spray bottle with the resulting solution.
Spray the contaminated area of the sofa.
Leave for 60 minutes.
After the time has passed, dry the surface with a hairdryer.

IMPORTANT : Vodka is a good disinfectant. It can destroy not only the smell of urine, but also bacteria.

Bleaching

To clean the sofa from the smell of urine, you need to use bleach as follows:

Bleach is not used in its pure form, so a solution should be prepared. Dilute half a glass of bleach in one liter of water and mix.
Soak a microfiber cloth in the resulting solution and wring it out well.
Carefully treat the contaminated area of the sofa upholstery.
Periodically rinse the rag in the solution and repeat the steps several times.
Wait about 30 minutes for the furniture to dry. If the sofa upholstery has long pile, it may stick together.
Vacuum the treated area using a furniture nozzle. After this, the stuck pile will easily straighten out.

WARNING : Wear gloves when working with chlorine. Unprotected areas of skin may suffer significant damage.

Ammonia

Ammonia copes well with the smell of old urine, when the urine has been strongly absorbed into the upholstery of the sofa and has had time to dry:

The stain should be pre-soaked.
Dilute alcohol with water in a ratio of 1:2.
Spray the stain generously with the resulting solution and leave until completely dry.
Vinegar plus soda.

Vinegar with soda is a universal remedy that can eliminate most unpleasant odors, including the acrid smell of urine:

In a large container, mix 1 glass of water and 4-5 tablespoons of 9% vinegar. Stir and add 1 tablespoon of soda. A chemical reaction will begin and the solution will foam.
After the reaction stops, pour the solution into a spray bottle.
Apply the resulting liquid to the urine-contaminated area and leave to dry.
If the stain is very large or has soaked deep into the sofa, the treatment can be repeated several times.

Vinegar and soda will help not only with cleaning upholstery, but also with the microwave and oven.

Laundry soap

Laundry soap works well to remove the smell of urine from sofa upholstery. However, it is worth noting that during surface treatment a specific aroma may appear, which disappears after the furniture has dried.

To treat a sofa with laundry soap you need:

Grate 1/3 of a piece of soap on a fine grater and add the shavings to 5 liters of warm water.
Beat the resulting solution into a stable foam.
Using a sponge, apply foam and solution to the contaminated surface of the sofa.
Leave for 30 minutes.
Remove any remaining foam with a damp cloth.
Place wet gauze on the nozzle of a furniture vacuum cleaner and thoroughly vacuum the treated surface.

Potassium permanganate

Potassium permanganate, or in other words potassium permanganate, cleanses the fabric surface well from the smell of urine.

IMPORTANT : You should avoid treating light-colored fabrics with potassium permanganate solution, as it can stain the surface dark.

To treat upholstered furniture against urine, you must:

Blot the contaminated area of the sofa well with napkins so that the urine is absorbed into them as much as possible.
Dissolve several crystals of potassium permanganate in water until a light pink solution is obtained.
Pour the resulting product into a spray bottle.
Spray the contaminated area and leave to dry.

Lemon juice

Lemon juice works well not only with the smell of urine, but also with stains from it:

Squeeze the lemon juice and pass through a sieve.
Rub it liberally onto a dirty stain with a characteristic odor.
Leave for a few minutes.
Rinse well with water and dry.

How to remove with tar soap?

Tar soap has a very pungent and unpleasant odor, which can easily help get rid of the smell of urine. It can be used in several ways:

Moisten a bar of soap with water and lather the surface to be treated. Using a brush, gently rub the resulting foam into the fabric. Leave for 15 minutes, then wipe off any remaining residue with a damp cloth. Dry the wet surface with a hairdryer or iron, after laying gauze or thin cotton cloth.
Grate the soap. Add a little water to the shavings, grinding everything into a paste. Apply the resulting mixture evenly to the dirty stain. Leave for 15 minutes. Clean off the residue with a sponge. Wipe the surface with a wet cloth and dry well.

ATTENTION : Soap slurry can be easily removed from the fabric with a napkin soaked in a weak vinegar solution (0.5 cups of vinegar per 1 liter of water).

Hydrogen peroxide

One of the available remedies for dealing with urine stains and its pungent unpleasant odor is hydrogen peroxide:

Moisten the contaminated fabric of the sofa generously with undiluted hydrogen peroxide.
Leave for 1.5 hours.
Brush the stain with a furniture brush.
Allow the upholstery to dry completely.

Iodine

Iodine can not only get rid of the smell of urine, but also color the surface. Therefore, this method is only suitable for furniture that is covered with dark-colored upholstery:

Dissolve 15-17 drops of iodine in 1 liter of water and mix thoroughly.
Wipe the contaminated area with the resulting solution.
Leave to dry naturally.

Dishwashing liquid and soda

Dishwashing detergents combined with baking soda are good at eliminating the pungent odor of urine. They are used as follows:

Add dishwashing liquid to a few tablespoons of baking soda until a paste forms.
Rub the resulting paste into the stain on the sofa upholstery, and rub lightly with a brush.
Remove excess foam with a damp sponge.
Wipe the surface with a damp cloth.
Vacuum the treated area of the sofa through several layers of gauze.
Leave to dry.

Do you use folk recipes to remove odors?

Not really

How to clean an adult's urine from a sofa?

Method No. 1

You will need bleach or substances containing it. For disinfection you will need a 0.5% solution.
Apply it to the stain and leave for half an hour.
Rinse the sofa with clean water until the chlorine is completely removed.
Dry the upholstery.
Ventilate the room.

Method No. 2

Take ammonia in a ratio of 10-15 drops per 1 glass of water.
Treat the stain and leave for 1-1.5 hours.
Rinse with clean water.
Dry the sofa.
Ventilate the room.

Removing urine stains from an adult’s sofa with ammonia

Cat marks

Prepare rubber gloves.
Mix 100 ml vinegar + 0.5 l. water.
Treat the dirt with a sponge.
Wait for it to dry.
Now it’s time for dry cleaning with soda - sprinkle the product onto the stain in a layer of 1-2 cm.
Prepare a new solution: water + peroxide 1:1 + 1 tsp. detergent.
Pour the mixture into a spray bottle and spray the stain.
Leave brushing for 1 hour.
Brush over any remaining stains. Vacuum any remaining soda or remove it with a damp cloth.

Removing cat urine stains from the sofa with vinegar

Features of odor elimination depending on its origin

Dealing with traces of urine on your own using available means is quite difficult. It will require not only patience, but also certain knowledge, since depending on the origin of the smell, you should resort not only to traditional methods, but in most cases to effective professional chemicals and appropriate devices. If you cannot remove the smell on your own, it is better to seek professional help.

The cat got into mischief

If you have a feline living in your house, you should know that their urine has a strong and unpleasant odor that is resistant to many products. Babies who are not litter box trained can leave an unpleasant “surprise” for their owners.

Cat urine contains substances that do not dissolve in water, so you should know exactly what product to use to remove the unpleasant odor.

Cat urine quickly eats into the fabric surfaces of the sofa, and the longer it remains inside, the harder it is to get rid of it. There are several ways to remove cat marks:

First, you can use baking soda and soap solution:

Cover the wet stain generously with soda, covering the entire contaminated area.
Make a solution from soap by cutting it with a grater or knife and dissolving it in water.
Moisten a sponge in the resulting solution and wipe the stain with it using pressing movements. Leave for 60 minutes.
After the allotted time, wash off the sofa upholstery and dry thoroughly.

Secondly, you can use lemon juice:

Cut the lemon and squeeze the juice out of it.
Strain the juice through a sieve to avoid any pulp or seeds.
Moisten the contaminated surface generously with lemon juice and leave to soak and dry.

Important! The latter method is good not only because it will eliminate the smell of urine, but will also deter the pet from further attempts to relieve itself on the sofa. Cats do not like the smell of citrus, so in the future they will no longer mark the treated sofa.

You can find 13 effective ways to remove the smell of cat urine from your sofa at home here.

Dog not trained to walk

Adult dogs trained to go to the toilet outside in most cases do not damage the upholstery of the sofa. However, owners of young dogs often face the problem of a small puppy urinating on furniture.

The animal's biological secretions have a very persistent odor and leave stubborn stains that are quite difficult to get rid of. Therefore, the puddle should be removed as soon as possible.

With a lot of effort, you can cope with this problem only by using an integrated approach:

To begin with, pour a full glass of 9% vinegar into the stain. Then rub it over the contaminated surface, covering additional areas, and dry thoroughly.
Sprinkle a thick layer of baking soda onto the remaining stain mark and gently rub in with a sponge in a circular motion.
Mix hydrogen peroxide with liquid soap until a paste forms and apply it to the surface to be treated. Leave for one hour.
After the allotted time, rinse the contaminated area again with a damp cloth.

Thanks to this treatment, not only the trace of the stain is eliminated, but also the specific smell of urine.

A small child wrote

The smell of children's urine is much less pronounced than that of adults, so it is much easier to remove.

To clean the sofa from the urine of a small child at home, you can use regular soda, for this:

Mix soda with water until a thick paste forms;
Apply the prepared mixture to the contaminated area of the sofa upholstery;
Leave to dry;
Vacuum the remaining soda.

You can use baking soda without water. In this case, it should be sprinkled generously on the stain and left to absorb moisture for 6-7 hours. Then thoroughly vacuum the remaining soda.

IMPORTANT : Do not wash the stain with water, as the urine will penetrate deeper into the sofa. This will make the cleaning process much more difficult.

If the stain is not small and has managed to deeply saturate the sofa, for a more global cleaning it is better to use the following methods:

Dry the wet area thoroughly with napkins or paper towels. Cover the stain with baking soda, fine salt or cat litter. Then carefully collect the loose parts with a vacuum cleaner.
Combine vinegar with water in a ratio of 1:3, and wipe the stain with the resulting solution. Leave until completely dry.
Cover the wet stain with baking soda. Prepare a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and liquid soap (can be replaced with dishwashing detergent), using half a teaspoon of soap per 100 ml of peroxide. Spray the contaminated area of the sofa generously with the resulting mixture. Leave the resulting foam for several hours. Remove excess with a damp sponge.

Thanks to these methods, the urine will completely decompose and there will be no smell left.

ATTENTION : As an additional measure, you can leave a cotton bag of baking soda inside the sofa, in the linen compartment, so that it absorbs unpleasant odors.

Adult and elderly person

Unlike the urine of a small child, in an adult or elderly person (sick, with kidney or bladder problems), it is sharper and more corrosive. To eliminate it, you will need not only home remedies, but also special purchased chemicals.

Of the purchased products, Vanish can cope well with this problem. You can use laundry soap and vinegar from your household arsenal.

Here are a few ways to get rid of unpleasant odors using improvised means:

Blot the wet stain well with napkins or toilet paper, and dry it with a hair dryer or iron through a dry cloth. Soap a dish sponge with laundry soap. Using rubbing movements, distribute the foam over the stain and leave for 15-20 minutes. Then rinse off and clean the remaining foam.
If the furniture has dark upholstery, you can use a solution of potassium permanganate. Dissolve a few crystals in water until a light pink tint is obtained. Soak a clean cloth in the resulting solution, apply to the stain and leave for 30 minutes. Then repeat the procedure 1-2 more times. Dry the sofa naturally.
Squeeze juice from one large lemon (without pulp or seeds). Using a spray bottle, spray it onto the stain and leave for 15-20 minutes. Then repeat the procedure. Wipe the problem area with a cloth soaked in cold water. You can also use wet wipes.
Bleaching lime will also help solve this problem. A 0.5% solution should be thoroughly rubbed into the stain and left for 30 minutes. Then rinse with cool water and leave until completely dry.
Soak a stain wet from urine with alcohol (you can use ammonia) or vodka and leave for an hour and a half. Then rinse and dry the wet area with an iron.

Advice! If after using these methods the smell remains, you should order dry cleaning.

Getting rid of old urine odor

One of the most difficult odors to remove from a sofa is the old smell of urine. It is very difficult to remove it yourself using available means. Therefore, most often you have to resort to dry cleaning or heavy chemicals.

Current home remedies that can cope with this problem include iodine, alcohol and bleach. However, iodine and whiteness can greatly damage the upholstery of a sofa, especially if iodine is used on sofas covered in light shades, and whiteness on dark ones.

To avoid accidentally damaging your furniture, it is best to use the services of specialists. Dry cleaning your sofa will not only help get rid of the unpleasant odor, but can also return the furniture to its original appearance.

How to clean a sofa from dog urine?

Soak the area where the dog peed in vinegar.
Leave until completely dry.
Use dry cleaning with soda: spread the product in a thick layer of 1-2 cm.
Mix 100 ml of peroxide (3%) + 0.5 tsp. detergent + water so that the total volume is 200 ml.
Shake in a spray bottle.
Spray baking soda over top. It will foam.
Rinse with water after some time.
Dry upholstered furniture and ventilate the room.

Removing dog urine stains from the sofa with baking soda

How to dry quickly?

In some cases, after cleaning the sofa from the smell and stains of urine, it becomes necessary to dry the surface without waiting for natural drying. This can be done using a hair dryer or iron.

Hairdryer

Before using a hairdryer to dry the sofa upholstery, you need to remove excess moisture with dry wipes. Then, at low speed, use warm (not hot) air, holding the hair dryer at a distance of at least 20 cm from the surface, to dry the wet area. Drying with a hairdryer for a long time without breaks is prohibited, as it can burn or damage the upholstery of the sofa.

Iron

Before using to dry the iron, you should also remove excess moisture with a dry towel or napkins. Between the iron and the upholstery of the sofa there must be either gauze or white cotton fabric (so that it does not fade onto the upholstery). If the iron has a steam function, it should be turned off.

Important! It is recommended to dry delicate fabrics with an iron at a low temperature so as not to damage the upholstery. Drying for a long time without a break is also not recommended, so as not to damage the fabric and the iron itself.

You will find simple ways to quickly dry a sofa from water, urine and beer stains in this article.

Drying upholstered furniture after treatment

Natural drying. Don't touch the sofa and just wait until it dries.
Artificial. Iron. Remember: it should not remain in one place for more than 1-2 seconds, so as not to burn the fabric.
Hair dryer. Don't forget to turn it off periodically.
Dry sheet. Cover the sofa with it and wipe thoroughly.
Fan. You need to place the fan opposite the wet spot.

You can get rid of urine on the sofa quickly and effectively. The main thing is to follow all the recommendations, otherwise you can ruin the sofa.

Tips for cleaning a sofa

To avoid damaging your sofa when cleaning it, follow these recommendations:

To avoid damaging the upholstery, test the products on an inconspicuous area of the fabric before treatment.
When using household chemicals, follow the instructions and follow the dosage.
If you remove urine with napkins, paper, towels or diapers, do not rub or press on the stain. This will force the liquid deep into the sofa.
If the above remedies do not help get rid of the odor, use the services of a professional dry cleaner.

Safe chemistry

DuftaFresh products not only remove stains, but also eliminate odor.
There are ready-made products on sale, the use of which can help in a situation where a child has peed on the sofa - in this case, deciding how to get rid of the odor and stain must take into account the freshness of the stain.

Old traces of urine are easily removed with DuftaFresh. It must be in a house where small children grow up and bedridden patients live. Such products are always used in hospitals, hospices, hotels, sanatoriums and kindergartens. They are presented in two release forms.

Bottles with liquid concentrates and sprays are available for sale. It is more convenient to use a container with a spray bottle at home: spray the composition over the dirty area, cover the treated area with film for twenty minutes. That's all! The DuftaFresh formula decomposes the organic molecules of urine, so not only the stains themselves disappear, but the odor completely disappears.

The maximum effect is achieved if the room temperature is above +15 degrees. DuftaFresh does not contain toxic substances. It contains only water and biodegradable components. Therefore, the use of such chemicals is safe for children and pets.

If you need to care for a bedridden patient, it is cheaper to buy a liquid concentrate. Before use, it must be diluted with water (in a ratio of 1 to 5). One liter of composition produces 5 liters of product. The concentrate is diluted before use: the cap is poured into a spray bottle, then water is added to it. The container is shaken several times and “DuftaFresh” is ready for use.

“OdorGone” is able to compete with it. This product successfully combats any odors. Its formula is more universal. It is preferred in situations where it is necessary to eliminate the smell of urine and disinfect a dirty surface. Unlike conventional aerosols, which mask but do not remove unpleasant odors, OdorGone successfully copes with all tasks.

It can be used by people suffering from allergies or asthma. And even the sense of smell of pets does not suffer in any way if the described composition is used. Dry cleaning ordered from cleaning companies cannot do without this product. So why overpay? It is enough to buy professional chemicals, carefully study the instructions (it is printed on the product packaging) and strictly follow them.

Skin cleaning

Unfortunately, the baby is not always able to restrain his urges and all instinctive needs. Children often “give” their parents surprises in the form of “fountains” on the carpet, furniture, things and even a leather sofa. It would seem that such upholstery could be wiped down and that’s it. There are also means that surfaces are treated to repel water. By the way, their action is well described in this video.

But if parents did not have time to acquire such a product or simply forgot to spray the sofa, did not imagine that such a situation was possible in principle, then they should be especially careful when cleaning natural leather

Preparing for cleaning

Before you start washing leather, the material needs to be prepared. For this purpose, preparatory actions are carried out.

Paper towel	Absorb the urine with tissues or paper towels.
Upholstery	To remove urine odor, it is not enough to clean your skin. It is important to take out the upholstery - you must wash it with an enzyme cleaner.
Facilities	Detergents that are applicable to textile products are not suitable for cleaning leather and removing odors. To remove odor from skin, products can be purchased at a pharmacy or pet store, as well as in some shopping centers and construction complexes.
Examination	Test the effect of the product in an inconspicuous place. An excellent detergent is Nature's Miracle.

Tip: Do not clean leather unless you can remove the upholstery. The smell can “cut through” even after washing. For thorough processing, contact a specialist.

Leather washing

After thoroughly preparing the skin, you can begin cleaning and removing odors.

Rubbing	Soak a piece of leather where there is a stain and the smell of baby urine in the solution. Remove the stain with a napkin.
Treatment	Treat the area with a sponge, removing any remaining product. If you need to clean a pillow, treat it completely.
Means	If you want to make it yourself, take 1 liter of hydrogen peroxide, 100 grams of baking soda and 1 tbsp. dishwashing detergents. Mix everything and gently wipe the surface.
Drying	Dry the upholstery in the sun. Please note that the skin may become slightly rougher.
Air conditioner	To restore softness to the skin and replenish natural oils, apply conditioner to a cloth and wipe the entire surface.

Tip: When using enzymes, it is important to remember to rinse the leather upholstery under running water.

Animal urine

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We have already told you how to stop cats from tearing up the sofa. But some animals defecate on the upholstery. The owner is unlikely to be happy about this.

But we need to act. First, carry out the liquid removal procedure as soon as you notice the stain using the method described above.

In the case of animals, such means are used.

Special liquids and sprays
. Sold in veterinary stores, as well as in household chemical departments. They have instructions for use;
Hydrogen peroxide
. In general, the procedure is complex. First, soak in vinegar solution and dry. Next, add dry soda. Prepare a solution of peroxide and water in a ratio of 50 to 50, and add a little liquid soap. Stir the resulting mixture. Using a sponge or sprayer, apply over dry baking soda. A reaction will appear. Leave the mixture for 2 hours. Then remove the residue with damp cloths and dry;
Lemon juice
. This works well against cat marks. The acid helps break down urea, and the citrus aroma itself repels animals.

Keep in mind that animals have a better sense of smell than humans. Therefore, you need to thoroughly clean everything, and additionally use special repellers.

Well, another solution for any type of urine is professional dry cleaning. Now many companies carry out the procedure at home. Therefore, you won’t have to disassemble the sofa and take it somewhere.

What cat owners need to know

Dogs rarely pee on sofas; owners teach them to walk. But if cats live in the house, you cannot protect yourself from the appearance of fragrant puddles on the upholstery of the sofa. Animal urine is more concentrated and has a stronger odor. After drying, it leaves white streaks. They need to be removed with a vinegar solution (100 ml of pure essence per half liter of water).

It is rubbed into the soft part of the furniture with a brush, then the upholstery should dry on its own. You can clean the sofa with a damp sponge dipped in soapy water. To prepare it, it is better to use a bar of laundry soap. It contains a lot of alkali, which can break down urine crystals.

If a cat craps on the sofa once, it will do it constantly. You can wean it off if you treat the dirty stain with lemon juice, and then lay out the citrus slices on the sofa, stuffing the dry peels into the cracks between the pillows. The aroma of the fruit will scare away the animal.

How to remove stains on a sofa upholstery - basic rules

First of all, cleaning should be done every three months. To do this, it is not necessary to wet the sofa heavily or use chemicals. It is enough to vacuum the upholstery by wrapping a piece of cloth soaked in a saline solution around the brush. Another gentle but effective way is as follows:

soak a large sheet in salt water;
spread it over the entire surface of the sofa;
beat out by hand or with a carpet beater.

The procedure can be repeated several times, washing the contaminated sheet in a clean saline solution. As a rule, after such events, the fabric will absorb all the dust, and this will significantly reduce the risk of streaks during the next wet cleaning.

Basic rules that will prevent stains from appearing on the sofa:

when removing small stains, try to treat the entire surface of the upholstery;
If you use a soap solution, be sure to rinse the fabric with clean water several times at the end to remove all traces of soap;
do not rub the stain all over the upholstery; any contamination is removed from its edges to the center and nothing else.