I want my house to always smell fresh and clean. Sometimes animals add a bit of unpleasant “aroma,” but they are already used to dealing with this, but when a person creates the problem, few people know how to do it correctly. Therefore, it will not hurt each of us to become familiar with how to get rid of the smell of human urine, how to remove it, what effective methods and means exist.
What is urine and why does it smell?
Urine is a human waste product that has a rather complex composition. It mainly consists of uric acid, salts and other substances that the body no longer needs. Urine is excreted after processing by the kidneys. They filter the blood, clearing it of proteins, salts, toxins, and waste. Urine does not dissolve in water.
This is why washing the surface is not enough. You just need to get rid of the particles that cause the unpleasant aroma, and not try to kill it.
If we are talking about the toilet, then cleaning agents and neutralizers are constantly used here. But what if the problem is in the living rooms, if urine gets on the bed linen, sofa, clothes or carpets? Here you will have to work hard. Although, knowing proven methods, this will not be difficult to do.
The issue is most acute in premises where elderly people or patients suffering from enuresis live.
Many people wonder why there is no unpleasant ombre in children's urine, but it is so difficult to remove it from adults. This is due to the fact that there is still no “garbage” in the small body, no residues from taking medications and other components.
Note!
The smell of urine in the apartment does not appear immediately after the “trouble.” And after some time, when the water contained in it evaporates, and only decay products remain.
General rules for cleansing
Urine stains on a sofa or other furniture must be removed immediately. The older the stain, the more difficult it will be to remove. When using vinegar as a cleaning agent, the following points need to be considered:
- Table vinegar or essence is used to treat the fabric surface. This product is not suitable for cleaning synthetic, natural leather or suede.
- Before cleaning, study the composition of the fabric. If silk fibers are present, vinegar should not be used as the acid may damage the appearance of the upholstery.
- Sofas with velor or velvet upholstery should not be brushed. Mechanical impact may damage the pile. The same rule applies to chenille and flock.
- It is not recommended to over-wet velvet, velor and tapestry. For such fabrics, choose a gentle cleaning method.
- Before cleaning the entire sofa, spray a small area with vinegar. Pay attention to the preservation of color and pattern.
- To restore softness to upholstery after removing stains, use fabric softener.
If you immediately notice a stain on the sofa left by a child or pet, immediately blot it with a napkin, paper towel or toilet paper. Use a hair dryer to dry the fabric. You can use an iron for drying. Do this carefully to avoid leaving streaks on the upholstery.
How to withdraw
Many people try to remove the smell of urine using air freshener, perfume or other fragrances. It ends up getting worse. The chemical components of the selected product react with the liquid on the surface. The aroma not only becomes more intense. Getting him out after this will be even more difficult.
Special means
Have you decided to go to the household chemicals store? The right solution, especially if the problem is not a one-time problem, but other methods cannot remove the smell of urine. There are many options for combating unpleasant odors. But when choosing, you should consider that:
- Alkaline based products are prohibited. When using them, the size of the spot will only increase, and the nasty ombre will be eliminated only for a short period of time;
- conventional means, even if they contain o, are not suitable;
- Some substances can cause an acute allergic reaction in the body. If there are small children, allergy sufferers or pets in the house, you need to be very responsible about your choice.
If you are making a purchase for the first time, you cannot just look at the cost and blindly believe the information on the packaging. Get advice from the store manager, read reviews on the Internet left by people who have also encountered a similar problem.
Note!
Good results can be achieved by using silver-based household chemicals, as well as some animal urine products.
Folk remedies
Many available tools can cope with the problem, you just need to know how to use them correctly:
- Vinegar. Perhaps this is the most popular remedy. It perfectly kills microbes that cause unpleasant odor in urine, and also destroys uric acid molecules. To treat, you need to mix it in a ratio of 1:5 with water, wet a clean cotton cloth, and wipe the stain well. Then ventilate the room so that the vinegar aroma comes out. Usually works the first time.
- Soda. Excellent absorbent. It can eliminate odor, even if it is old. If the stain is fresh, sprinkle it well with baking soda, leave it until dry, and vacuum it. If it is already dry, the surface should be slightly wetted by sprinkling with water from a spray bottle, and then do the same manipulations. There is no need to rub in soda.
- Hydrogen peroxide. Another way to get rid of an old stain. The surface must be moistened, sprinkled with baking soda, and then sprinkled with a mixture of peroxide and water (1:1 proportions). A chemical reaction will begin, as a result of which all the “fragrant” microbes will be drawn to the surface. After drying, you also need to vacuum it well.
- Iodine. This is a product for removing baby urine stains. It will not be able to cope with more serious contaminants. You need to dissolve 20 drops of iodine in a bucket of water and wash the stained surface.
Important!
Iodine, even in such a minimal amount, can leave stains, so it is better not to use the solution on light-colored materials.
- Potassium permanganate. This remedy acts like iodine. You need to add a few grains to the water to make a light pink solution and treat the surface with it. It also cannot be used on light-colored surfaces, and it cannot be used to remove strong old stains.
- Ammonia with vodka. The mixture copes well with ammonia, which can smell like the urine of an old or seriously ill person. You need to mix 2 tbsp. ammonia and 200 ml of vodka (or diluted alcohol), wipe the contaminated areas with a napkin or cloth.
- Lemon acid. To get rid of an unpleasant odor, you need to take a spoonful of citric acid, dissolving it with a small amount of water, or squeeze the juice from one lemon. Use a spray bottle to treat the stain. Leave for half an hour, spray again. Wipe several times with a cloth dampened in clean water.
- Laundry soap. To treat the surface of human urine, you can use laundry soap. It is quite effective, but it can also leave stains on the surface; rinsing the sofa or mattress will not work. Therefore, it can only be used on multi-colored or dark surfaces. It is enough to lather the sponge with soap, and then treat the stain with it several times. Then blot with a clean cloth and dry.
- Bleaching. This remedy used to be one of the most popular. But given how aggressive it is, it is recommended to avoid it. It should be borne in mind that the fumes from bleach very strongly corrode the mucous membrane, so if you use it, then in a minimal amount and only for crumpling surfaces that it will not “corrode.”
Remove by drying
This method is simple, but it only helps neutralize the smell of children, and only if the stain was noticed in time. You need to blot the stain with a paper napkin, then cover it with white paper or gauze folded several times and iron it until completely dry.
You can dry the surface with a hair dryer. You need to direct the air flow to the stain from different sides, blowing for 10-12 minutes from each position. In this case, the windows must be open. This way, the smell will go away faster.
How to quickly and effectively remove urine from clothes and linen
Washing underwear (underpants) should be done separately from clothes, however, not everyone follows these rules. If you use a low temperature, gentle mode, then old stains and stains appear, which gives off a not very pleasant smell.
It will be easy to remove yellow urine stains by following the basic rules. Such contaminants are not wetted with a large amount of water, otherwise they will be absorbed even deeper.
A completely logical question arises: how to remove stains and the unpleasant smell of urine from underwear, bed linen, diapers, blankets and other things. Using modern chemicals can cause allergies or irritation. In this case, it is better to give preference to folk remedies.
Soaking laundry before washing
Effective techniques:
- Boiling. The proposed method is very effective, proven, and can remove yellow stains. Use this method to wash only white, but not colored items made from natural fiber. Knitwear and textiles can be boiled by adding a little washing powder and bleach. Then rinse thoroughly with warm and cold water. As for cotton fabric, it is boiled with laundry soap, which is crushed into small crumbs.
- Baking soda. The surface of the product is treated with soap and left for one hour, the alkali will react. Load items into the washing machine, add one teaspoon of sodium bicarbonate, select the appropriate wash mode. The product is powerful and potent, suitable exclusively for white fabrics (sheets, pillowcases, panties and T-shirts).
- Laundry soap. The most faithful assistant for many years, it does an excellent job of removing stains and urine odor from various fabrics. Treat the problem area with a strong soap, so the alkali will penetrate deep into the matter. Leave for one night, preferably a day, then wash by hand and rinse with plenty of water. The technique is incredibly effective; it will help if your clothes, bag, or bedding have been damaged by urine.
- Acetic acid. One of the best folk remedies for colored things. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of nine percent vinegar in 200 ml of water. Saturate the stained area with the resulting solution, leave for an hour, then put it in the washing machine with powder.
- Lemon acid. Take 2 teaspoons of acid per 250 milliliters of water and stir until all the crystals dissolve. Treat dirt with liquid and leave for several hours. Hand wash using washing powder or soap. Rinse in warm water so that no streaks remain.
- Lemon juice and salt. White and colored items, mattresses and blankets are treated with a special paste made from lemon juice and table salt. Leave for two hours, remove the remains with a damp sponge and vacuum.
- Potassium permanganate. The stain is covered with a rag previously soaked in a manganese solution. Leave for one hour and dry. Suitable for dark colored fabrics.
- Store-bought bleach. When tried folk remedies have not brought results, you should give preference to household chemicals. It has a more aggressive effect on the tissue. Apply the product, leave for 2-3 hours, wash in soapy water and rinse.
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Every housewife should know that uric acid dissolves perfectly in the following substances: acid, alcohol, glycerin, alkali. When choosing the appropriate method or recipe, it is worth considering this nuance.
Getting rid of the smell of baby urine
Children's urine also requires quick removal from any surfaces, although at first and even after a couple of days there is practically no smell. It is best to use baking soda and drying agent for this. Baking soda will absorb germs, and drying will help quickly dry out a mattress or sofa. If the stain has already dried on its own, it is better to use a mixture of baking soda and peroxide.
It's good if the mattress is removable. It must be removed, washed with the addition of concentrated gels, and then dried in the fresh air.
Advice!
The stain can be pre-washed with vinegar, treated with citric acid or laundry soap.
How to get rid of a fresh urine stain on the couch
If the sofa upholstery is made of natural or artificial leather, then take a dry rag. Use it to collect all the liquid, and wipe the top with a cloth soaked in a scented cleaner. You can use store-bought scented wipes.
If the upholstery is fabric, cover the wet spot with plenty of toilet paper or napkins. When they get wet, replace them with new ones and wash off the residue well with detergents. You can additionally clean the surface with a steam cleaner. If you don't have a device, contact a professional.
Getting rid of the smell of urine from elderly people and bedridden patients
It is very difficult to remove the smell of urine from the clothes of an old person, and if he is also bedridden, then it is necessary not only to deal with dirt, but also to use interrupting agents. In a room where there is a patient, even the walls become saturated with unpleasant odors.
In addition to washing and treating stains, you must regularly take measures to eliminate the unpleasant odor of urine. To do this, the room must be ventilated every few hours, the floors must be washed at least once a day with the addition of bleach or using special disinfectants. It is better to remove carpets, heavy curtains too.
Change bedding daily and wash separately from other items so that they are not saturated with unpleasant odors.
Of course, you need to wash the patient too. Otherwise, it will be impossible to get rid of the smell.
Drying upholstered furniture after treatment
- Natural drying. Do not touch the sofa and wait for it to dry.
- Artificial. Iron. Remember: it should not remain in one place for more than 1-2 seconds, so as not to burn the fabric.
- Hair dryer. Don't forget to turn it off periodically.
- Dry holiday. Cover the sofa with it and dry thoroughly.
- Fan. Place a fan in front of the damp area.
You can get rid of urine on the sofa quickly and effectively. The main thing is to follow all the recommendations, otherwise you can ruin the sofa.
Sources
- https://77clean.ru/chistota/kak-vychistit-divan-ot-mochi.html
- https://matrasium.ru/mebel/divany/kak-vyvesti-mochu-s-divana-i-ubrat-zapah-mochi-koshachej-i-cheloveka/
- https://legkovmeste.ru/remont-i-izgotovlenie-mebeli/effektivnyie-sposobyi-vyivesti-pyatna-i-zapah-mochi-s-divana.html
- https://UborkaPro.info/borba-s-zapahami/mochi-s-divana.html
- https://housetip.ru/chistota/kak-vyvesti-nepriyatnyy-zapah-mochi-s-divana.html
- https://dinoil.ru/chem-otchistit-divan-ot-mochi-vzroslyh/
- https://www.sympaty.net/20210818/vyvesti-zapax-mochi-divana/
- https://yborka.online/uborka/mebel/divan/ochistka-ot-mochi/vzroslogo-cheloveka
- https://mebelarity.com/himchistka/kak-izbavitsja-ot-zapaha-mochi-na-divane/
- https://berkem.ru/drugoe/izbavlyaemsya-ot-zapaxa-mochi-na-divane/
Getting rid of urine smell in the toilet
It is already quite easy to overcome this problem. For processing you can use:
- chlorine-containing products (but not pure bleach). They kill bacteria and germs, perfectly clean the surface of the toilet bowl, and give the room a pleasant aroma;
- products containing acid. Suitable not only for odor removal, but primarily for cleaning heavily soiled surfaces;
- sticks that are glued directly to the surface of the toilet;
- special soap or aroma balls that are immersed directly into the tank.
Important!
When working, be sure to use protective gloves.
To maintain the result, you can use gel or aerosol fresheners after each visit to the toilet.
Method number 1. Laundry soap and vinegar solution
- The technique is designed for fresh spots that appeared relatively recently (about half an hour to an hour). With this method you will remove not only the smell, but also the unsightly mark that will remain if you do not take appropriate measures.
- First you need to prevent urine from penetrating into the lower layers of upholstered furniture. To do this, use a thick towel, toilet paper, napkins, and clean newspapers. Blot the stained area with them until the urine is completely absorbed into the materials at hand.
- Next, prepare a foam sponge, wet it and rub it generously with laundry soap. Wash out the stain by treating the upholstery. If necessary, repeat the procedure 3-5 times until you are sure of the effective result.
- After completing the activities, wash the sponge, remove the foam from the upholstery, and blot with dry wipes or paper towels. Turn on the vacuum cleaner, put moistened gauze on the brush, and treat the upholstered furniture. This move will draw out the liquid, as a result of which you will be able to avoid the development of mold.
- To prevent the appearance of an unpleasant odor, wet processing is completed by cleaning with a vinegar solution. A composition with a concentration of about 7-9% is suitable. To prepare the mixture, dilute 125 ml. vinegar in 3 liters of filtered water. Stir, add 10 g. citric acid.
- When the granules dissolve, soak a cotton or linen cloth in the solution and wipe the surface of the bed with it. Rub the vinegar mixture thoroughly into the sheathing to help it penetrate deeper. After completing the final stage, blot the sofa with a dry cloth.
- Now take dry gauze, fold it in 2 layers, and place it on the stain. Heat the iron and walk over the gauze cloth. The hot air flow will get rid of the smell of urine and remove liquid from the lower layers of the sofa. Do not hold the household appliance in one place for more than 1-2 seconds to avoid burning the upholstery.
Old smell
If measures to remove the smell of urine are not taken in a timely manner, it will simply permeate the entire room. Moreover, people living here will get used to it and will not feel it. It will be unbearable for guests.
To combat old aroma, drastic measures are needed. In some cases, it is necessary to remove the floors and re-cover the walls; sometimes it is enough to change the mattress or bedspread, or buy new carpets. Although sometimes the smell is absorbed very deeply even into the base of the sofa and bed.
You can try washing curtains, tulle, tablecloths, clothes and bedding. And if it doesn’t help, you’ll also have to buy a new one.
Professional household chemicals
Specialized products designed taking into account the specific composition of cat urine and tags will help solve the problem. The most popular products include:
- Odor neutralizer in the form of a spray, Wellroom. Helps eliminate unwanted odors through enzymes that break down organic contaminants. The product will not just kill the smell of the cat, but will destroy the aroma at the molecular level. Effective for neutralizing marks and traces of urine, traces of excrement. It has a pleasant aroma of citrus and cinnamon.
- Nature's Miracle Cat Urine Odor Eliminator Spray. The enzyme-based product is suitable for all types of coatings and even eliminates the smell of feces. Discourages pets' interest in the treated area. Can be used as a spray or foam.
- Liquid odor eliminator Zoo Clean "DezoSan" . A universal concentrate eliminates stench of organic origin, on any surfaces and in the air. Contains no bleach, phosphates or fluorine. Has a deodorizing effect.
- Spray Urine-off Cat & Kitten. Hypoallergenic spray neutralizes the smell of pet urine and cleans any hard or soft surfaces. Copes with old stains. The anti-odor contains pheromone blockers, which help wean the cat from further marking.
- Concentrate SmellOFF. Suitable for getting rid of odors and destroying bacteria in the room. Contains neutral detergent components, natural plant extracts, enzymes. Apply with a spray bottle to those areas of the room that require cleaning.
To eliminate stains and quickly get rid of odors using professional products, strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions.
What to do for prevention
Removing urine odor is a very difficult task. Therefore, we must try with all our might to prevent it or at least reduce it to a minimum. There are special pads and diapers for those suffering from enuresis. And if a person is embarrassed to use them or does not admit the existence of a problem, you can cover sofas and beds with oilcloth and lay down urological diapers.
Waterproof mattress covers are sold for mattresses. Of course, sheets, bedspreads and blankets will get dirty, but washing them is not difficult. Moreover, there are household chemicals that remove stains and odors on sale.
A persistent smell of urine can appear in anyone's home. There are many reasons. These include small children, animals, and sick relatives. Now you know how to get rid of this problem and try to prevent it. Just remember that you cannot use aggressive products such as bleach. They can cause harm not only to furniture, carpets and other surfaces, but also to your health.
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What to do with marked shoes
Pet owners know that sometimes they like to cause harm, to “take revenge” by marking their favorite, expensive shoes, clothes, furniture, and corners. The marks leave yellow stains and a sharp, persistent aroma. Knowing some secrets and tricks, you can solve the problem without getting rid of the damaged item.
Sneakers and sneakers that need to be washed should be soaked in a basin with a vodka/vinegar solution. Some people lather generously with laundry soap.
After the manipulations are completed, the shoes are immersed in the drum of the washing machine. If you can’t wash it, then you need to spend much more time, so you can eliminate the odor. Shoes are wiped with foam made from vinegar and laundry soap, and many times.
This applies to boots, shoes, boots. Next, thoroughly dry it with newspapers inside to eliminate all traces of urine.
What to do with marked shoes
What not to use
Before removing contamination, it is worth finding out which products are not advisable to use. Prohibited actions that aggravate the problem:
- It is strictly prohibited to use perfumes, eau de toilette, and sprays as a disguise. The intensity will decrease for a short period of time, then the fetid amber will become unbearable.
- Ammonia. It is a leader among forbidden drugs, as it significantly harms any tissue.
- Chlorine. It is not advisable to use chlorine, since the product is considered toxic, dangerous, and can cause harm to humans and animals. In addition, chlorine does not spare fabrics, although it does an excellent job of removing cat urine.
Thus, to get rid of urine from linen and clothes, it is best to use folk remedies. As practice shows, they cope well with dirt of any complexity, which cannot be said for many household chemical products. Using the suggested recipes, you can restore and preserve damaged linen, shoes and furniture.