Effective methods for stretching shoes made of different materials at home: folk remedies and chemical stretchers

Having tried on and bought the model of sandals or shoes she liked in the store in the morning, in the evening the fashionista discovers that the shoes that fit perfectly on her feet a few hours ago have become too small in the evening. This happens because by night the legs swell and slightly increase in size. Therefore, experts advise buying it in the evenings to avoid the problem of leather straps rubbing and cutting into the skin, and calluses forming on the fingers and heels. And if you put on fashionable shoes right away, you won’t be able to return them to the store. But there are ways to increase the size of the model a little.

Shoe stretcher spray: how to use

Sometimes you get the wrong size when buying shoes. There are errors in calculations when purchasing online. Or a couple that fit well in the store turned out to be a bit cramped at home. Fortunately, the problem is solvable! And you will need a stretcher for it. Special sprays are sold in shoe stores and cosmetics and household chemicals boutiques.

It is easier to avoid mistakes when trying on shoes or boots by going for them in the afternoon. By this time, the legs will have time to swell, and the size will reach the “true” size.

Professional help

If stretching at home causes concern, you should contact a professional. Almost all repair specialists provide this service. The process is mechanized, the products used are selected to match the material from which the pair is made, and are safe even for sensitive leather or suede. The specialist will tell you how much the shoes can be stretched, and how this can threaten the product.

The master's main tool is blocks. They can be plastic or wooden with a special screw mechanism that allows them to be expanded to the required size.

There are only two ways to stretch shoes: dry and wet. In the first case, the effect is achieved within several days only by mechanical action on the product. A faster method is the additional use of liquid products to soften the material, which not only speeds up the process, but also avoids aggressive effects on the structure of leather or suede.

A professional can stretch shoes made of genuine leather up to 1.5 sizes, increase the fullness up to 1 cm. In this case, the master will treat the product with special means that will preserve its integrity and protect it from cracking.

The advantage of the method is the accuracy of the result: the shoes are stretched in the workshop without subsequent deformation. The downside is the cost. Sometimes the work of a master is expensive.

What is a shoe stretcher

A stretcher means a special product produced in the form of:

  • gel;
  • foam;
  • spray.

It is not possible to adjust the size using a chemical preparation for every pair of shoes!

What kind of shoes is the spray suitable for?

You can try to adjust the size of products made from genuine leather, suede or eco-leather . Leatherette of medium and low quality will be hopelessly damaged from such experiments.

By the way, “folk remedies” like pouring vodka or boiling water into shoes will not help either. Or stuffing it with newspapers and putting it in the refrigerator with bubbles of water.

How does the spray work?

The miraculous properties of the stretcher are due to its composition. It contains special substances: alcohols and propellants . They soften the material and, using microbubbles, penetrate deep into its structure.

Once soft and flexible, the leather molds to the foot, stretching into tight spaces while still maintaining its softness. Thanks to the fragrance, the product also has a deodorizing effect.

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However, the limitations of the stretcher's capabilities are obvious: its main task is to increase the width of the space . In length, the maximum of its capabilities is limited to half the size.

There is also a danger of ruining the appearance of shoes or boots! The color may change or become blurry and mottled. Light skin is especially vulnerable.

All products need testing, and stretch foam is no exception. An inconspicuous area (the inner side of the tongue, the edge near the sole) is suitable for the experiment.

Best Techniques for Winter Boots

Breaking in winter boots or boots is much more difficult. There are two main methods: ice and alcohol treatment. Instructions on how to quickly break in winter shoes with the first substance:

  • place the bag inside the shoe as close to the toe as possible;
  • add water to it and tie;
  • Place the boots in the freezer for 10 hours. During this time, the liquid will freeze, enlarge and expand the product.

Any alcohol-containing composition is applied inside the product, then a sock is put on, and boots are put on top. When exposed to alcohol, the leather material takes the shape of the foot. This method is suitable if you need to increase the size of the boot.

How to use a shoe stretcher correctly?

Any product is accompanied by instructions, and the success of the business depends on the compliance of the actions with its main points.

The procedure looks like this:

  • Shake the can and spray the product onto problem areas. Both external and internal surfaces are processed.
  • We wait a couple of minutes until the foam settles and is slightly absorbed.
  • Let's begin the stretching procedure.

There are two possible ways: wear it directly on the foot or using special pads (wooden, plastic or aluminum).

First way to stretch

The good thing is that the shoes will fit exactly to your feet. However, you will have to spend half an hour in discomfort. Having put on your shoes (preferably with as thick a sock as possible), you need to walk until you feel that the shoes become looser.

Second stretching method

If you are not ready to withstand this, another method will come to the rescue. A block is inserted into the spray-treated product . The screw sets the desired width. Sometimes the pads are equipped with holes in “problem” areas, like protruding bones. Overlays are inserted into them, and the shape is adjusted to suit the individual characteristics of the foot.

The pads are also good for high-quality seasonal shoe storage. By inserting them inside your favorite shoes or boots, you can avoid creases and dents.

Having dealt with the problem of tightness, it is finally worth treating the shoe material with a suitable care product - cream or conditioner. Stretched skin becomes more vulnerable .

What to do if your shoes are too tight?

New shoes often chafe and can pinch your feet in a variety of places. And it’s not surprising, because everyone has different instep, width and other parameters of the foot, and shoes are made in production according to standard measurements.

There are three ways to deal with the problem:

Contact a specialist and have your shoes stretched. But you also need to take into account the professionalism of the chosen master. It turns out that not everyone can handle patent or suede leather, and besides, special equipment is needed to stretch such a delicate material. Before handing over your new item, ask the technician where and how he plans to solve your problem.

Go to the store for a special product that helps soften shoes in areas of rubbing and stretch them a little. The inconvenience of this method is that you need to find a suitable composition for the material of your shoes, and no one can guarantee that it will work exactly as you need. It may be a waste of money and time.

Turn to people for advice. For a long time, people have figured out how, with the help of objects and things that are in every home, they can stretch their shoes and not suffer from wounds and dropsy.

Salton shoe stretcher how to use

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    Stretcher SALTON Professional (Salton Professional)

    for shoes of any type, effectively stretches and softens all types of shoe leather. It makes it possible to adjust the shape of the shoe when necessary to eliminate discomfort when walking. This will allow your foot to adapt to the shoe in a short time. The product is simply indispensable for new shoes.

    Compound:

    solvent, water, fragrance, propane, butane, surfactant, antibacterial component.

    Application:

    shake the bottle before use.
    The product is applied to the inner surface of the shoe immediately before wearing in those places where you feel excess pressure. For more intense stretching of shoes, incl. Using stretch molds, it is recommended to apply the product also to the outer part. Put the shoes on the lasts (or on the feet) and spray the product on the surface in the places that need to be stretched. You need to be in your shoes and walk around in them for about half an hour until the product evaporates. If necessary, repeat the procedure. Patent and crocodile leather must be stretched by first applying a spray from the inside. Attention!
    When using stretcher on the outside of shoes, be sure to test the leather for color sensitivity on an inconspicuous area of ​​the shoe. Important: before stretching, pre-treat patent leather shoes with a special agent to soften the varnish coating. Use in a well-ventilated area, do not inhale.

    Basic methods 

    There are different ways to stretch shoes at home. If used correctly, the boots will become a little larger without losing their appearance and quality.

    Mechanical

    At a shoe repair shop or specialty store, you can purchase special wooden or plastic shoe stretchers that are adjustable with screws. They will widen narrow shoes or boots by 2-4 mm, and increase the length by one size if necessary. The kit includes small rubberized inserts that allow you to influence specific areas. This makes life much easier for people with non-standard feet, such as hallux valgus or calluses.

    Stretching a shoe with a screw block by 1 cm will require 3-4 hours; to increase the width by 2-4 mm, the length by 1-1.5 cm, the process should be divided into several stages. Otherwise, the material may be damaged by sudden force. A pair of shoes is stretched as follows:

    1. Shoes should be treated with a shoe stretching spray at home.
    2. Insert the block inside, if necessary, first attaching anatomical inserts.
    3. Using a screw mechanism, expand the device to the desired size.
    4. Leave the last in the shoe for several hours (usually from 2 to 4).
    5. Carefully remove the stretch marks and try on a pair. If the boots or shoes are still too tight or you feel discomfort in specific places, the procedure should be repeated, adding orthopedic elements for the desired areas.

    Using a device for stretching shoes requires extreme care. Be especially careful when tightening the screws to avoid damaging the skin. Before using this method, you need to treat the inner surface of the pair with a product suitable for the lining material: this will allow it to become more elastic and pliable.

    Apply shoe stretching spray


    Insert the pad inside Expand the pad to the desired size After 2-4 hours, remove the pads and try on a pair

    Chemical

    In any store you can buy products for stretching leather shoes. This can be foam or spray. Before using them, you must check the reaction of the material to chemical components. Apply a little composition to an inconspicuous area, for example, a tongue, and observe for 1-2 hours. If the leather or suede has not changed color or turned white, and the light pair has not acquired a greenish or gray tint, the product can be used over the entire surface.

    Chemical stretching for shoes is produced by the brands Salton, Twist, Tarrago, Dividik. The forms and compositions vary, but the principle of working with them is always the same. Typically, the instructions recommend the following sequence of actions:

    1. Shake the can thoroughly, holding it at a distance of 10-15 cm from the shoes, apply the product to the inner and outer surfaces.
    2. Distribute the liquid or foam evenly over the insole and sides of the product.
    3. Put on a pair and walk in it until the substance dries completely.

    Products developed taking into account the characteristics of the material are gentle on leather or its substitute, suede or nubuck. The shoes not only remain intact, but also acquire a well-groomed appearance due to the components contained in the stretchers. There is no need to remove any remaining liquid, since it is completely absorbed and leaves no traces.


    Apply the product to shoes inside and outside


    Distribute evenly over the entire surface of the shoe.


    Put on a pair and walk around

    Thermal

    For hot stretching of shoes, exposure to high temperatures is used. At home, you can use a hairdryer for this:

    1. Wear thick socks and a tight pair.
    2. Direct a hot stream of air from a hair dryer to those areas that are pinching for 5-7 minutes. It is important to avoid exposing the taped seams to heat and not to bring the device too close to the product, otherwise it will unstick or dry out.
    3. Wear shoes for 30-40 minutes, then lubricate them with a special cream or glycerin to restore the necessary moisture.


    Put a pair of shoes on a thick sock Warm up with a hairdryer for 5-7 minutes Treat the shoes with glycerin
    Another way to stretch your shoes at home is with boiling water:

    1. Boil water and remove the insoles from the shoes.
    2. Carefully, avoiding contact with the outer surface, pour boiling water inside.
    3. Wait a few seconds, pour boiling water out of the shoes, let them cool for 1-2 minutes and put them on, after putting on socks.
    4. Walk until the boots cool completely.

    This method will allow the softened skin to take the shape of a leg as it cools. Natural material under the influence of boiling water can stretch one size. The boots should be dried naturally, away from heating devices, otherwise the pair may become deformed.


    To boil water


    Remove the insoles


    Pour in boiling water and let stand. Then pour out the water


    Put on a pair and walk until it cools down completely

    Features and types

    Quite often, men and women come across stylish shoes, boots or shoes that suit them in all their characteristics, but at the same time they are a little too tight. This is not a reason to refuse an interesting option - there are special devices with which you can stretch shoes and boots in width.

    Our mothers and grandmothers stretched shoes using improvised means or even folk methods, in this way they adjusted the shape or size of the pair. Some of them are still relevant today.

    • Treating shoes with an alcohol-containing solution. In this case, the inner and outer surfaces of the pair are generously lubricated with liquid; it is best to do this with a spray bottle. After treatment, shoes should be put on your feet and walked in them until they dry completely.
    • Castor oil. This composition should be thoroughly lubricated from the inside as well as the outside, then put the shoes on the socks and do not remove them for several hours. The oil will not only correct pressure and tightness, but will also additionally remove squeaking in the sole. If castor oil is not available, you can use Vaseline.
    • Boiling water . If you have neither alcohol nor oil at your disposal, try simply treating your shoes with heated water. However, keep in mind that this method can be used for models made of genuine leather; it is unacceptable for leatherette and textiles. A pair of shoes should be treated with boiling water, cooled slightly and worn on a thin sock until dry.
    • Vinegar. Only the inner surface is treated with this composition, as a result, excess pressure on the legs is quickly and effectively removed.
    • Wet paper. There is another interesting way to stretch shoes; to do this, they are filled with damp paper from the inside and dried naturally.
    • Ice. This method may seem strange, but it always gives good results. In order to expand the shoes, you need to place a plastic bag filled with water in them and put them in the freezer. The liquid freezes and turns into ice; in accordance with the laws of physics, at this moment it begins to increase in volume and stretch the shoes. The most important thing here is to approach the work responsibly, the bag must be without holes, it must be tied very well, and it is better to additionally put it in a second bag.

    And, of course, we advise you to wash your shoes first - remember that they will be placed next to food products. Keep in mind that the ice does not need to be removed immediately, just let it melt slightly.

    Now folk remedies have given way to professional stretch marks, which can be divided into two types: chemical and mechanical. They can be used both in tandem and separately.

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    Chemical stretch marks are represented by foams and aerosols , as a rule, they are produced by companies that produce comprehensive shoe care products. The main advantages of such stretches include the following:

    • On sale you can find options for shoes of different types (made of natural and artificial leather, suede and textiles);
    • chemical compositions do not leave stains or untidy stains and do not change the shade of the product;
    • stretchers not only stretch, but also additionally soften the skin, thus protecting it from tearing.

    Mechanical stretchers are usually sold in shoe stores; they are a screw spacer that is inserted into the shoe, and then the width of the last is adjusted by turning the screw. Typically, such braces are made of wood, metal or dense plastic; holes are often formed on the surface in order to supplement the brace with convex pads. By inserting them into the holes, you can adjust the width of the product in accordance with the individual physiology of the foot.

    Such shoe accessories are quite often used for seasonal storage - for this they are simply inserted into shoes and put away for several months. This helps protect shoes from creases and deformations.

    How to stretch faux leather shoes or boots

    Today, on the shelves of fashionable shoe stores there are many beautiful and stylish models of shoes and boots made of artificial leather. If, after the skill of the manufacturers has been appreciated and the shoes have been purchased, a person begins to feel discomfort due to a mismatch in size, you can resort to certain methods. The skin substitute is quite difficult to stretch, but it is still possible using several methods.

    Put a thick sock on your foot or several thin ones and wear your shoes this way for several days. After a short period of time, the boots will stretch and take the shape of your feet. Another option is to treat the inside of the shoe with cream or pharmaceutical Vaseline. You need to carefully rub the product into those places where the shoes are tight. Then you should wait until the cream or Vaseline is absorbed into the surface. After this, put on boots or shoes and walk around the apartment in them for about 30 minutes.

    It is important to walk, and not sit, so that the critical areas of the shoe stretch in the right places. Another one of the “old-fashioned” methods of stretching boots made of leather substitute is to tightly lay newspapers soaked in water inside the shoes.

    When the mission is completed, you need to leave the boots or shoes to dry. Under no circumstances should you use a hairdryer or heater to dry your shoes when there are newspapers inside. Such actions may lead to deformation of the material. Another popular method is stretching artificial leather shoes using grain or cereal. To adjust the size using this method, you need to put plastic bags inside the shoe and pour small cereals into them. The grains should completely fill the inside of the boot or shoes. Pour water inside the bag and leave the “clothes” for your feet for a day. The grains, which will swell under the influence of water, will stretch the shoes in eight to ten hours.

    An effective method to widen your boots in places where they rub is to lubricate the critical areas with candle paraffin. Then you need to put your shoes on your toes and walk like that. The effect should become noticeable a few days after this method of stretching.

    All of the methods mentioned above will be helpful in helping you stretch your shoes up a size and soften the areas of your shoes that chafe. The main thing is to act thoughtfully and carefully, using various methods to adjust the size to your foot.

    What materials is it suitable for?

    There are specific features for stretching shoes made from different materials. So, increasing the size of boots made of genuine leather should be treated with extreme caution. In particular, for patent leather , it is advisable not to use a mechanical stretcher, since this material may not withstand intense load and will become cracked.

    Velor and suede models , on the contrary, it is advisable to stretch them mechanically or even break them in using folk methods, since any chemical compositions, even very light and weak ones, leave marks that will not be easy to get rid of later.

    Products made from synthetic materials are difficult to adjust, and the result is often unpredictable , since it is never 100% known from what raw materials a pair of shoes is made. The best option would be to purchase a chemical stretcher for leatherette shoes; mechanical stretchers can be used solely at your own peril and risk.

    We pay special attention to the fact that suede, patent leather and fabric shoes should not be exposed to heat and cold.

    The same methods for stretching boots work as for stretching shoes. However, if you are dealing with boots with fur, then for easy stretching it is best to take castor oil or shoe cream, and you can only lubricate the product from the outside. A good result is obtained by wearing boots on several pairs of wet socks at once - to do this, take woolen socks, moisten them with hot water, wring them out, and then put on your shoes and walk around the house for about half an hour.

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    Of course, you won’t be able to break the shoes in at once, so all attempts should be repeated many times. After each manipulation, the shoes are stuffed with dry paper and dried away from heating devices.

    It is impossible to stretch rubber boots, since this material cannot be expanded ; in any case, it will return to its original shape or tear. However, these days very often shoes that are sold as rubber are in practice made of polyvinyl chloride; this material can be slightly stretched.

    In order to check what exactly the boots are made of, you can use a needle; to do this, they heat it up and pierce the boot in an inconspicuous place: if it starts to melt, it is PVC.

    Methods depending on the material

    Before stretching uncomfortable tight shoes at home, you should determine what they are made of. Smooth leather stretches much better than patent leather, while suede and velor require careful handling, otherwise the capricious material can be ruined. Faux leather does not expand in size well, so you should not expect great results.

    Genuine Leather

    Shoes made of leather lend themselves best to stretching without forming cracks or creases. For her, there are most ways to slightly increase the width and size and make wearing more comfortable. It should be borne in mind that natural material wears out naturally over time.

    An important nuance when stretching winter shoes made of genuine leather is the presence of a fur or wool lining. This imposes restrictions on the stretching of insulated models: while chemical agents are ideal for demi-season boots, they will only ruin a pair for cold weather. A warm fur layer will cease to perform its functions after getting wet or treated with aggressive substances. Therefore, sprays or foams can only be applied to the outer surface, but the result is unlikely to be impressive.

    Gentle way

    The easiest and safest way to stretch leather shoes is to break them in. To do this, put on wet socks and shoes and walk until the first ones dry completely. Then fill the pair with rags or newspapers to remove excess moisture. You can repeat this procedure for several days in a row until the products become more comfortable.

    If the new shoes are too tight, you can put them on dry woolen socks and do household chores; 2-3 hours will be enough to stretch the leather a little in width. This method is also suitable for open shoes; it will help you break in uncomfortable sandals. It is worth considering that the shoe size will not increase in length with this method, it will only take the shape of the foot.

    Winter boots with fur insoles can be broken in by wearing several pairs of wool socks and wearing them. It is necessary to take into account that warm material takes the shape of the foot over time. Therefore, boots that pinch, for example, in the area of ​​the hallux valgus, will become more comfortable while wearing. It will not be possible to significantly stretch a pair with fur or wool inside.


    Put your shoes on wet socks and walk around


    To wear just a little, you need to wear wool socks


    To wear winter shoes, you need to wear several pairs of socks at once.

    hot

    A hair dryer will help you stretch your shoes at home and adapt them to the characteristics of your feet. To give your boots the perfect shape, you can dry them on a damp pair, wearing thick socks. This procedure will additionally add softness to the material. You should:

    1. Put on wool socks, then a tight pair of shoes.
    2. Direct a stream of hot air from a hair dryer to narrow areas and warm up for 7-10 minutes.
    3. Wear the shoes for at least half an hour until they cool completely. If the result is insufficient, the procedure can be repeated several times.

    If you don’t have a hairdryer at hand, you can use a fan heater. It is necessary to keep the pair at a distance of 15-30 cm from the device. Other heating devices can cause irreparable damage to shoes: from unsticking seams to deforming the material.

    Only demi-season shoes without fur or wool inside can be stretched with wet socks. Winter boots will only deteriorate from moisture and lose their ability to retain heat. It’s all because of the lining - natural insulation is afraid of water, cakes under its influence, and if it doesn’t dry well, it can even become moldy.

    Put a tight pair on a thick sock, heat it with a hairdryer and walk until it cools down completely.

    Using alcohol

    Shoes made of genuine leather can be expanded using alcohol. This method has been known for a long time and has received many positive reviews. You should:

    1. Prepare a solution containing alcohol and water in equal proportions and place it in a spray bottle.
    2. Distribute the liquid over the inner surface of the boots, trying to avoid getting on the outside.
    3. Put on shoes and wear for at least 20 minutes.

    Another option for stretching your shoes is to put them on socks soaked in alcohol and leave them on until they are completely dry. However, this method will greatly dry out the skin of the feet, so after stretching you should lubricate your feet with a rich cream.

    Alcohol can be replaced with any liquid containing it, for example, cologne, lotion or vodka. It is worth considering that the aromatic substances contained in perfumes will be absorbed into the material, and it will be difficult to get rid of this smell.

    A winter pair can only be stretched with alcohol if it is made of smooth, undyed leather. The prepared solution should be applied to the outside of the shoes. Treatment of the inner surface will not lead to the desired result, since it is necessary to act on a material that can stretch. In this case, a slight stretch is felt immediately after the pair is put on.


    Prepare a solution of alcohol and water. Use a spray bottle to apply the solution inside the shoes.


    Put on and wear for at least 20 minutes. A winter pair should be treated with an alcohol solution on the outside.

    Freezing

    Shoes made of genuine leather that are tight can be stretched by keeping them in the freezer for some time. This method is especially good for stretching winter boots or boots, since they are designed for use at low temperatures. But shoes or summer sandals can be seriously damaged after such a freeze. You should:

    1. Fill two plastic bags with water depending on the area of ​​the boots that needs to be stretched. To expand the toe, you will need to fill 1/4 of the bag, the toe and instep - half, if the shoes are high and put pressure in the ankle area - up to 2/3 of the bag. Before tying a knot, you need to release excess air.
    2. Place the filled bags into the shoes, trying to push them as far as possible towards the toe.
    3. Place the shoes in the freezer for 4-10 hours until the liquid freezes completely.
    4. Remove the boots and leave at room temperature for 15-20 minutes. Take out the bags and try on the shoes, they will become much more comfortable.

    Before placing your boots in the cold, you need to lubricate them with colorless shoe polish or glycerin, this will protect the natural material from drying out and maintain an attractive appearance. The pair should fit freely into the freezer without coming into contact with its contents. A prerequisite is that the shoes must stand on the sole, otherwise it will be deformed.

    Winter boots with fur or wool inside can be frozen to size 1. It is important to thoroughly dry the inside of your shoes after removing them from the freezer. When placing a warm pair in the cold, you should make sure that there are no leatherette elements on it, since low temperatures cause them to crack.

    Nutrition

    If leather shoes are slightly tight, you need to soak them in order to return softness to the natural material and slightly stretch it. You can use several simple remedies that will help stretch leather shoes at home:

    1. Castor or vegetable oil. You should soak the outer and inner surfaces, put on thick socks and boots, and wear for at least 2 hours. This method may leave greasy stains on the shoes, which should be removed as quickly as possible.
    2. The inner surface of the boots should be thoroughly rubbed with a candle or Vaseline, avoiding contact with the outside. Then put on a pair and walk for 2-3 hours, after which remove the remaining products with soapy water. This way you can stretch leather shoes in the toe or instep area. For hard heels, pre-treatment with alcohol will be required. If the necessary substances are not at hand, a rich cosmetic cream will replace them.
    3. If leather shoes are made of thin material, you should wet the cloth in hot water and apply it to the shoes you are wearing for 1-2 minutes. As soon as the rag begins to cool, lower it into the water again, wring it out thoroughly and repeat the procedure.

    You should not apply castor oil or Vaseline to the inner surface of winter or demi-season shoes. In the first case, this will lead to damage to the fur, since it will be extremely difficult to remove the remaining fatty substances from it. In the second, stains form that will make the appearance of the boots unaesthetic, and their removal will require exposure to aggressive detergents, which will definitely not benefit the couple.


    Rub with oil inside and out. Wear for at least 2 hours


    Rub the inside of the couple with a candle or Vaseline. Wear for 2-3 hours. Clean with soapy water

    Using grain

    Another way to stretch shoes was invented in the West back in the days of cowboys, but it has not lost its effectiveness even now. Using this method, you can increase the size of a small pair. Answering the question of how to stretch winter shoes one size larger at home, we note that this ancient trick will work here too. You should:

    1. Fill uncomfortable shoes with cereals. The better the grain swells, the more suitable it is as a stretcher for shoes. It could be rice, wheat or oatmeal. The latter increases in volume more than others, but requires effort when removing residues.
    2. Pour water over the grains so that the liquid covers the grains completely, and leave to swell overnight.
    3. After the contents have been removed from the shoe, you should immediately put it on a thin sock and walk for 10-15 minutes.

    This method is ideal for stretching high-top boots, since the swollen grains fill it from the inside as evenly as possible. Before stretching winter fur shoes in this way, you should place the grain in a large plastic bag, otherwise the fur inside the warm pair will be damaged. If the slurry does get on the lining, you can remove its remnants with a mild soap solution, after which you must dry the boots.

    Fill the shoes with grains, add water and leave overnight. Immediately after removing the grains from the shoes, put on a pair and break in

    Faux leather

    It is much more difficult to stretch artificial shoes, since this material is rougher than natural leather and does not respond well to external influences. In addition, leatherette becomes unusable when exposed to low temperatures, therefore, more gentle methods should be used. In addition to the most obvious - breaking in a pair with wet thick socks, you can fill it with rags or newspapers soaked in hot water and leave until completely dry. You should carefully fill your shoes so as not to deform them.

    Faux leather shoes must be dried away from heating devices, otherwise they will dry out. If the shoes rub at the heel, the inner surface can be treated with alcohol, then lubricated with paraffin or Vaseline. It should be remembered that stretching shoes made of non-natural material to length will not lead to the desired result, but will only damage it.

    Experts know exactly how to stretch narrow, uncomfortable shoes. A product that can be purchased at a specialized store can do this. It is applied to the entire inner surface or to problem areas, then the pair is worn in for half an hour. The procedure is repeated until the desired result is achieved.

    Apply a special product


    Wear for 30 minutes. If necessary, repeat the procedure

    Varnished

    Patent leather shoes or boots look impressive, but wearing them if they are too tight is a real pain. The material is capricious and requires careful handling, so it is important to know how to stretch new patent leather shoes without harming them. Gentle methods should be used, but remember that increasing the size is almost impossible due to the structure of the coating.

    The easiest and safest way to make your shoes comfortable is to break them in with damp woolen socks. This method will not allow the shoe to stretch in length, but will make it 1-2 mm wider and help it take the shape of the foot.

    A reliable method to adapt shoes for comfortable wearing is to stretch tight shoes in a workshop: a professional will definitely not harm the delicate material.

    For self-extension, it is best to purchase shoe lasts or one of the shoe stretching sprays. You can also use a folk remedy: take alcohol, cologne or table vinegar and dilute it with water in a ratio of 1:2. Lubricate the inner surface with this liquid, avoiding getting it on the front side, otherwise matte dark spots will appear on it. After applying the composition, you should put on woolen shoes and walk for 1-2 hours. If certain areas of the pair cause discomfort, for example, the instep or ankle area, they can be lubricated from the inside with Vaseline, this will make the skin softer and allow you to wear the product without pain.

    A safer way to expand polished shoes is to carefully pour hot water inside, hold for a few seconds, pour out, then break in the steamed shoes. A terry towel pre-heated with a hairdryer will also help: the shoes must be wrapped in it until they cool completely, then put on and wear for at least 30 minutes.

    Heating with a hairdryer or freezing water bags inside the boots will not work. The coating may crack or, conversely, begin to bubble. Stretching too aggressively will cause abrasions on the shiny material.

    Wear wet wool socks


    Contact the workshop


    Lubricate your shoes with a water-alcohol solution, put on a sock and walk for 1-2 hours


    Individual areas can be coated with Vaseline to soften patent leather

    Suede

    Suede shoes are capricious and do not like moisture and dust. But if a new pair feels tight or chafing, you can easily stretch it. The safest and most effective method is professional stretching from a shoe specialist. It is dangerous to use pads yourself for fleecy material, since there is a risk of tearing it when tightening the screw.

    You can make the product more comfortable by using thick socks soaked in water. They may also be dry, in which case you will have to spray the suede surface of the boots with water from a spray bottle. You can achieve an increase of one size the first time. Before stretching your shoes, you should take into account that the fleecy material wears out a lot and after a while the shoes can become too big.

    Hot steam is used to stretch suede shoes. To do this, place the shoes over a household steamer or large pan of boiling water. A few minutes of this treatment is enough to make the material soft and pliable, after which the boots should be put on thick socks and not removed until they cool completely.

    It is important to keep shoes at a distance of 10-15 cm from the source of hot steam, otherwise there is a high risk of seams unraveling.

    If specific areas are pinched, a wet cloth or newspaper will come to the rescue - you need to place them inside so that when they dry, they press on the desired areas. It is not advisable to use sheets with color printing - printing ink is transferred to the material under the influence of water, and it is extremely difficult to wash it. Drying suede near heat sources is strictly prohibited.

    A simple and effective way to stretch is a special aerosol. It is important to choose a product specifically for suede; a spray for natural or artificial leather disrupts the structure of the pile and forms bald spots. The solution must be applied according to the instructions. After waiting the time indicated on the package, you need to remove any remaining liquid from the surface.


    It's best to contact a specialist


    Moisten the surface of the shoe and put it on a thick sock


    Stretch suede shoes using wet newspaper


    Hold the shoes under the steam for a while


    Special aerosol for suede

    Nubuck

    Nubuck is a leather treated with abrasive, which acquires a slightly noticeable nap and retains its natural pattern. If the shoes are tight, you can stretch them in width and length by 1-1.5 cm. It should be taken into account that natural material wears out over time, so a strong impact will cause the pair to sit loosely on your feet.

    A shoe specialist can help you safely increase the size and fullness of natural nubuck boots. Most likely, he will use pads, which can also be purchased for independent use.

    The store offers a wide selection of specialized stretching agents applied to the inner surface of shoes. After treatment with such substances, you should wear thick socks and walk in boots for 30-40 minutes.

    Alcohol or liquids containing it can help, but it is better to use them only on certain areas, such as the heel or instep. Apply a little onto a cotton pad, wipe the desired areas, then put on the shoes and leave them on for 10-15 minutes until the material takes the shape of the foot. It is important to avoid contact with aggressive substances on the outer part of the product to avoid bald spots or discoloration.

    It is impossible to use the influence of temperature to stretch the length or width of shoes at home, since nubuck is a capricious material, such methods destroy its structure. The exception is steam treatment.

    Special pads Apply a special product to the inner surface of the boot. Then put on a sock and walk around


    Wipe problem areas with alcohol and walk for about 15 minutes

    Textile

    It is much easier to stretch a product made of fabric than one made from other materials, but the force damages the structure, which leads to rapid abrasion. Therefore, the best way is to break the boots in, then they will take the shape of the foot and maintain their integrity. You can speed up the breaking-in process by wearing thick socks or lightly moistening the surface with water. After complete drying, it will become significantly wider and longer.

    Steaming will help you safely and quickly make fabric boots more comfortable. Both a steam generator and a pan of boiling water will do. You should hold your shoes under a stream of hot air at a distance of 10-15 cm, then put them on and walk for 20-30 minutes.

    An easy way to expand a tight textile pair is to stuff damp newspapers inside. At the same time, it is very important to place filler in shoes so as not to disturb the shape of the product. Otherwise, after the paper dries, bumps or dents will form on the surface of the fabric, and it will be extremely difficult to restore it to its original form.

    Put on a thick sock and moisten with water


    Steam, then put on and walk around for 30 minutes Stuff wet newspaper inside

    Rubber and PVC

    Many people are concerned about the question of how to stretch rubber shoes at home. Waterproof material cannot be broken down using wool socks or spray treatments. Polyvinyl chloride is much more pliable than rubber, but it also cannot be increased in size using conventional methods.

    Exposure to high temperature can help make the plastic material softer and adapt it to the size and fullness of the foot. Shoes should be placed in a deep container and pour boiling water into it. If you need to stretch it in length, the water should reach the top edge of the product. To stretch the toe or ankle area, it is enough that the hot liquid is 1-2 cm above the desired area. After the boiling water has cooled, you need to repeat the procedure again, then pour out the water, put on softened boots on thick terry or woolen socks and lower your feet into the cold liquid. This will allow the rubber to harden into the desired shape based on the characteristics of the foot.

    Stretching shoes made of rubber and PVC using mechanical force is not only useless, but also dangerous. Blocks or rounded wooden stretchers can rip through the material. Therefore, turning to a professional to stretch your shoes is useless: no self-respecting master will give guarantees.


    Pour boiling water inside


    Pour the cooled boiling water, put the boots on a thick sock and lower them into cold water

    Manufacturers

    Today on sale you can find universal stretchers from a variety of manufacturers that can be used for all types of shoes, with the exception of fur boots. Among them are:

    • Salamander;
    • Damavik;
    • Silver;
    • Salton;
    • Pregrada.

    Some products, according to consumers, are considered the most effective.

    • Shoe Stretch. This spray is designed to stretch shoes. To carry out the treatment, you should spray the inner surface of the pair with the composition and pull it on with thick socks. You should walk like this for 35-40 minutes - you will notice the result immediately.

    We draw special attention to the fact that when using the spray on shoes made of expensive materials, you need to be careful. Do not forget to protect your eyes from contact with the composition during processing.

    • Salton. The spray is suitable for stretching the material and softening it. Optimal for shoes made of a wide variety of materials. To achieve the effect, a pair of shoes should be sprayed every time before putting them on; as a rule, after 3-4 treatments it takes a shape that is comfortable for the foot. Try to avoid inhaling aerosol particles.
    • Kiwi. This composition is intended for stretching all types of shoes; the aerosol is sprayed only in the place where shoes, shoes or boots press. After this, you should wear the shoes for 30-40 minutes, and repeat the treatment if necessary. The spray has a pungent and rather unpleasant smell, so try to avoid inhaling its vapors.

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    Mode of application

    Treat shoes outside and inside with a chemical stretcher in the form of a spray or foam. Insert a mechanical last inside the shoe and use a screw to firmly press the back part to the heel, and create pressure on the front part on the toe. To avoid damaging your shoes, you should not try to get the maximum effect at once. It is recommended to act gradually in several approaches.


    When using store-bought stretchers, read the instructions carefully.

    It is important to know that mechanical lasts will not be able to significantly expand the volume of shoes, but they can reduce the pressure on the foot and make walking comfortable.

    After ensuring the necessary pressure on the surface of the shoe, it is left alone for several hours. After this, the spacers are removed, a fitting is made and, if necessary, the process is repeated.

    Before placing the last in the shoe, it should be adjusted. Otherwise, there is a risk of increased stress and seam divergence.

    They work in a similar way for stretching other problem parts: the tops and insteps of boots for winter, boots, increasing the transverse dimensions of the nose.

    How to use?

    Each stretching method has its own characteristics. For example, it is best to widen a narrow toe using cold or lubricating the toe with Vaseline, Vaseline oil or cream. The use of paper lumps shows good results, but a narrow backdrop can be softened a little differently - to do this, knock on it with an ordinary hammer.

    In addition, you can stuff the sock tightly with newspapers and put ice bags in the heel. You can smear the heels of your shoes with Vaseline or castor oil and walk like this for 3-4 hours until the heels soften and increase in width. If the backs are too hard and narrow, lubricate the inside of the shoes with dry solid deodorant, then put them on the toe and wear them in until the shoes stop rubbing.

    The tops can be slightly expanded using special mechanical stretchers, and to increase the lift of the shoes, you can take a damp newspaper. Alternatively, you can pour cereal into a sock and add a little water to swell.

    Chemical stretchers are quite easy to use, but some manipulations are mandatory and must be performed in strict accordance with the included instructions. So, before use, you need to shake the container, and then check the material from which the shoes are made for color sensitivity. This is important if you plan to apply the product not only inside, but also outside.

    The treated shoes are generously filled with foam, and then wait a couple of minutes until it settles. Then the shoes are put on a wooden block and wait until they dry completely, as a rule, this takes about half an hour. If there are no lasts, then you can wear the shoes on your feet.

    Experts recommend applying a protective coating to the outside of the shoe after treatment. If necessary, all manipulations must be repeated two or three times.

    Stretching suede shoes with a hairdryer

    Suede shoes require special delicate handling. To increase the size of your favorite shoes, do the following manipulations.

    Method No. 1:

    • Blow their insides with hot air directed from the hair dryer nozzle for 10-15 seconds;
    • Then quickly lubricate it with castor oil or glycerin;
    • put on thick socks and shoes and walk in them.

    Carry out such actions repeatedly until the size of the shoes increases. When treating with glycerin or oil, you must be extremely careful - greasy stains may remain on the suede.

    Method number 2:

    • put wet, thick socks on your feet;
    • put on suede shoes;
    • Point the hairdryer at the shoes from a certain distance, but do not bring it close.

    With this method, the shoes, being heated from the outside and moisturized from the inside, will follow the contours of the leg, while stretching.

    Security measures

    Improper use of shoe stretchers often leads to the most unpleasant consequences for the life and health of the user. Thus, when inhaling spray vapors, swelling and irritation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and eyes can occur. Do not apply foam and cream with bare hands; be sure to wear gloves. Correctly carry out the treatment outdoors or on the balcony.

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    If you do not follow the rules for using the stretcher, you can not only not get the expected result, but also hopelessly ruin your shoes without any possibility of restoring them in the future. First of all, this applies to tapping with a hard object, such as a hammer. Of course, if we process army combat boots in a similar way, then perhaps only this method will be effective, but in the case of ordinary men's and women's shoes and boots, most likely the result of such stretching will be broken seams, dents on the surface and creases.

    Prohibited methods also include stretching shoes until they tear; mechanical stretching should not be done by pushing hard objects into the shoes - such actions often result in deformation of the glued parts.

    Use of special means

    A semi-professional method of stretching shoes is the use of specialized products: aerosols, sprays or foam. They are easy to use by studying the instructions, which differ little from different manufacturers and include the following points:

    1. Shake the can thoroughly.
    2. Apply the liquid liberally to the inside or outside of the shoes.
    3. Let it soak in for a few seconds, put the boots on with thick socks, and leave them on for 30-40 minutes.
    4. Remove excess moisture (if any) by wiping the surface with a soft cloth.

    Stretching agents can be used together with wooden lasts; in this case, the shoes should be left in this form overnight. If necessary, pads can be added to the mechanical stretches to suit the specific needs of the foot. This will allow you to effectively stretch the pair without breaking them in.


    Apply the aerosol to the entire surface of the shoes


    Wear a pair with a warm sock and walk for 40 minutes Remove excess moisture

    Useful tips

    A stretcher should be in every home, since none of us is immune from purchasing a pair that will not fit perfectly. Which stretch to prefer - chemical or mechanical - choose at your own discretion.

    The mechanical option is preferable for those people who naturally have quite wide legs or have bumps. Chemical compositions are optimal if the shoe pressure is insignificant.

    In any case, when choosing a stretcher, you should adhere to certain recommendations.

    • Keep in mind that shoes can only be stretched in width. Shoes and boots practically do not stretch in length, no matter what processing method you use. If your toes dig into the front of the shoe or the heel rubs too much, simply swap out your pair for a different size.
    • Expensive genuine leather products should not be pulled mechanically, as this can cause significant damage. It is advisable to have such boots stretched by a professional shoemaker.
    • First test any composition used to stretch shoes on an inconspicuous area, for example, on the inside. A high-quality composition should not change the shade of the product or its texture or leave marks.
    • Keep in mind that after any chemical stretching, natural leather loses its natural fats and becomes brittle, so after each procedure, rub your shoes with conditioner or cream.

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    Stretching patent leather shoes with a hairdryer

    Using aggressive stretching methods can easily damage patent leather shoes. The following troubles may result from incorrect intervention:

    • Temperature changes cause the varnish to crack and surface deformation is possible;
    • when using a chemical stretching agent, the varnish coating is damaged;
    • Mechanical impact damages the integrity of the skin structure.

    One of the gentle ways to increase the size of patent leather shoes is stretching using a hairdryer.

    To do this you need:

    • Direct a stream of hot air deep inside the shoes, treatment lasts at least 30 seconds;
    • While the inside is hot, quickly treat it with any rich cream;
    • wear warm socks, as thick as possible, and shoes;
    • walk as long as your leg can bear it, but not less than 1.5 hours.

    When using a hairdryer, try not to hit the varnished surface with a stream of hot air - its structure may be damaged.

    Need to know! New shoes with a varnish coating cannot be stretched in length; they can only be stretched in width.

    Review Reviews

    Reviews about boot and shoe stretchers left by users on a variety of thematic sites, in most cases indicate that this method of adjusting the width of shoes at home really helps. Among the best products are products from the brands “Salton”, “Silver” and “Dividik”. The rating of the most popular stretchers also includes sprays from Girba .

    At the same time, users indicate that the compositions work best in the case of leather shoes, but they have practically no effect on sneakers and fabric products. Many owners of uncomfortable pairs believe that one treatment of the inner surface will be enough to achieve the desired effect. This opinion is wrong. To change the size of shoes, shoes and boots, you need to repeat the stretches at least three times.

    For information on how to stretch shoes, see below.

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    The use of any materials without our prior written consent is prohibited.

    Leather shoe stretching

    It’s especially unfortunate when expensive “clothes” for the legs, left on the store shelves in a single size, rub the leg and pinch. But you really don’t want to return a pair of shoes or boots that you like so much. Before stretching leather shoes, you need to make sure that the material is truly natural. After all, natural leather better withstands the effects of various aggressive factors and is less likely to deform.

    • One way to expand boots or shoes made of genuine leather is to pour boiling water inside the product. After a couple of seconds, you need to pour out the water, put the shoes on your feet with a soft sock and walk around the apartment in these shoes until they are completely dry. If you don’t want to get the inside of your new shoes wet, you can put plastic bags inside and pour the liquid into them without touching the inside of the shoe.
    • Another way to stretch leather shoes at home is to use ice. Place a plastic bag inside the boots or shoes. Then fill one fourth with water and place the shoes in this form in the freezer. Due to the fact that the water freezes and increases in volume, the shoes will stretch. Boots or shoes should be removed from the freezer, wait until the water inside the bag melts, and then remove the bags.

    You can expand natural leather using alcohol solutions. For this mission, you can use vodka, alcohol-based cologne, and even a product used to clean windows

    It is necessary to generously lubricate the outer and inner parts of boots or shoes with the solution, paying special attention to the heel area, where the foot most often rubs. After treatment, you need to put on a thick sock and walk around the apartment in your shoes for several hours.

    Knowing how to stretch leather shoes, you can expand boots or shoes to the desired size without damaging the overall structure and quality of the material.

    The main thing is to act extremely carefully so as not to damage the boots when trying to stretch them

    How to use a shoe stretcher correctly: secrets and methods

    A new pair of shoes rarely fits your feet perfectly. If your long-awaited new thing is pinching and rubbing, it’s not a problem, find out how to use a shoe stretcher correctly, and in a couple of days you will forget about the problem.

    Shoe stretcher is a special gel or foam in a convenient bottle. Before you buy it, keep in mind that not all shoes can be adjusted using this product. High-quality leather shoes, eco-leather or suede can be expanded with proper use of the product without compromising quality.

    Sometimes the stretcher can affect the color or make it washed out, leading to streaks and spots.

    Therefore, if you do not want to get Dalmatian shoes, test the product on an inconspicuous area, such as the inside of the tongue, before using it. Shoe stretchers made from medium quality leather substitute are contraindicated. If the leatherette is too soft, after stretching it can literally crawl apart in your hands.

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    Reasons why shoes may chafe

    Sometimes shoes feel tight and chafe because your feet swell. What to do, the foot may be wider than the standard size, and then the shoes are very difficult to choose. Anyone can find themselves in a situation where they have been choosing shoes for a long time and look great on their feet, but begin to rub in the heels or squeeze their toes while wearing them. Here are some discomforts you can use to stretch your shoes at home to make them comfortable without damaging them:

    • shoes one size too small because your size was not on sale;
    • the shoes fit in length, but are narrow in width;
    • the leather on the shoes has shrunk after getting wet;
    • The shoe sizes are appropriate, they begin to squeeze your feet after a long walk;
    • hard shoes that rub your heel or squeeze your toes.

    Is it possible to increase the size of sports shoes?

    Sports shoes become a real instrument of torture when the size is chosen incorrectly. If the discomfort when wearing high-heeled shoes can be tolerated for a couple of hours, then sneakers should be as comfortable as possible.

    If the sneakers are made of synthetics, you should choose them exactly in size, since the material does not stretch in any way, including professional ones. Leather or suede sneakers can be stretched using standard methods, from wearing damp wool socks to freezing ice packs in them.

    If sports shoes are made of other materials, potatoes will help make them stronger:

    1. Peel the middle tuber.
    2. Place the potato inside the sneakers so that it fits as tightly as possible to the places that press on the foot.
    3. Leave the shoes like this for 3-4 hours. Stretching will occur due to the starch liquid contained in the vegetable, which will not damage the material, but will make it more pliable and soft.

    There are many ways to stretch your shoes at home and make them more comfortable. However, to avoid problems with a tight rubbing pair, when purchasing, you should choose one that does not cause pain. Experts advise trying on the model you like in the afternoon, since your legs swell in the evening.


    Peel the potatoes, place in sneakers for 3-4 hours

    Using sprays to stretch boots

    When there is a need for serious intervention, for example, it is necessary to stretch boots several sizes, it is better to contact a specialist

    You can use various sprays to stretch your shoes. It should be used if the boots are a little too tight. In this case, using a spray, you can slightly stretch tight shoes.

    However, don’t rely too much on it and buy smaller shoes in the store. Otherwise, no spray will help.

    It is recommended to use sprays if shoes have dried out from long-term storage. In such a case, it is necessary to treat the skin, and the rubbing area will quickly disappear. The spray can be used for shoes made of any leather.

    It often happens that the shoes are the right size, but they are a little tight and a person develops calluses. When you need to stretch your shoes a little, use sprays. However, when there is a need for serious intervention, for example, it is necessary to stretch boots several sizes, it is better to contact a specialist. After all, they have the necessary device for stretching boots.

    When using the spray, adhere to the following safety precautions because it is a toxic liquid:

    1. Do not give the spray to children or inhale its vapors;
    2. Also, do not store the can in a warm place so that it does not heat up;
    3. Do not spray the spray on the fire.

    It’s easy to use a spray to stretch your boots:

    • inside the boots properly
    • Before doing this, do not forget to shake the can;
    • After spraying your shoes, put them on so that stretching occurs faster;
    • If it doesn't work the first time , repeat the procedure;
    • You can spray the spray in any position, however, it is not effective on artificial leather products. If the shoes are made of fake leather or have a fabric lining, stretching with a spray will not give the desired result.

    However, do not overuse boot stretchers. After all, when the shoes are too loose, there will be little joy from this. It is not difficult to buy a spray for stretching shoes - it is sold in almost any shoe store. You can also buy the spray in the online store. There everyone can easily choose the appropriate option.

    It is recommended to use sprays if shoes have dried out from long-term storage.

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