Steam cleaner: what exactly can be cleaned with it

Flaws

Price.
Most models are presented by German manufacturers. Therefore, the cost of a steam cleaner with a set of additional functions or attachments is high. Compliance with safety regulations. The work takes place with steam whose temperature exceeds 100 °C. If there are cracks in the supply tube or visible damage, do not turn on the electrical appliance and start working.

It is important to handle steam carefully while cleaning.

Not 100% effective. Even a powerful steam cleaner will not remove old, deeply ingrained dirt.

High humidity is dangerous for some surfaces

It is not recommended to use a steam generator to clean the seams of MDF cabinets. This leads to swelling in the area where the film is applied. Do not steam the joints of the window sill and the wall or window cracks with silicone. It lags behind and loses its insulating properties.

Conclusion 3: A furniture steam cleaner does not solve all problems.

One of the common myths is that we will buy a manual steam cleaner for our home and clean the sofa and carpet at home ourselves. Nothing will work out. You either need a powerful steam vacuum cleaner, or you can simply steam (disinfect) a mattress, sofa, chairs, carpets, soft toys, curtains, dried flowers. This is also a very cool feature for families with children.

Anti-scale agents and their use

There are two ways to clean the device from deposited scale at home: clean it with detergents purchased in the store, or use ordinary household products that are available at home. The choice of cleaning technique depends on the steamer model.

Chemicals

You can buy a chemical solution in specialized stores. It is worth considering that you need to purchase a product specifically for steam equipment. Preference should be given to products containing components for careful care of equipment.

For cleaning to be successful, you need to follow the instructions:

Pour the chemical solution into the water compartment. Warm up the device to the highest temperature

It is important that the process is performed over a bathtub or sink. Activate the steam release function. Repeat the steps until the product has completely evaporated. Be sure to rinse the steamer to remove any chemicals.

To do this, the same procedure is performed using filtered warm water.

Be sure to rinse the steamer to remove chemicals. To do this, the same procedure is performed using filtered warm water.

Chemical solutions are used in cases where there is no confidence in the effectiveness of homemade products.

Household products

The use of household products is quite common when cleaning kitchen appliances. Sometimes such solutions help no worse than expensive store-bought products. You can achieve a positive result in several ways:

Cleaning with mineral water

Settled scale can be easily removed with mineral water. Most often, this method is used for devices with a plastic body. The procedure is easy:

1. Pour sparkling water into the reservoir.
2. Heat the steamer to maximum temperature.
3. Activate the steam release function. Also keep the device over the sink.
4. Continue until the mineral water evaporates.
5. Clean again with warm water to remove carbonated drink residue.

Cleaning with citric acid

Citric acid is a worthy alternative to expensive chemical products. You can quickly and easily remove scale with it. The main thing is to distribute the proportions correctly. The procedure is quite simple:

1. Add a tablespoon of citric acid to a glass of warm boiled water. Stir and let it dissolve.
2. Pour the resulting liquid into the compartment.
3. Activate the steam release function. Keep the appliance over a sink to avoid dirty liquid spilling onto the floor.
4. Repeat the action until the solution evaporates.
5. Be sure to repeat the process using warm boiled water to wash away any acidic residue.

Cleaning with vinegar

Vinegar can also descale your device. The effectiveness of the product increases when heated. Vinegar may give off a strong odor, so it is better to open the window before the procedure. The steps are the same:

1. Add a spoonful of vinegar to a glass of warm water.
2. Pour the resulting solution into the liquid compartment.
3. Release steam at the touch of a button.
4. Repeat until the liquid evaporates.
5. Rinse with warm water.

Advantages of the devices

In those regions where it is always hot and humid, the use of steam cleaners gives results. Experts do not recommend fighting them in other ways here. Let's say there is no point in resorting to chemicals. Moreover, it is dangerous.

You can get rid of any pockets of disease and dirt using a steam cleaner. The steam does not pose any harm. On the contrary, it can be useful. After all, while fighting all kinds of bacteria and microbes, wet cleaning is carried out at the same time. Tiny particles fly everywhere in the house. Dust that flies in the air settles under the influence of moisture. And it becomes easier to breathe.

IMPORTANT ! From the above, the logical conclusion is that a steam cleaner is capable of providing the healthiest cleaning. No other cleaning service compares to it. After all, a steam purifier makes indoor air quality much better.

If we talk about the advantages of such equipment, we cannot help but note that the equipment has considerable possibilities for choosing a place for cleaning. Anyone who has done cleaning with a vacuum cleaner knows well that you need to manage to stick a pipe into the place where dirt has accumulated. Chemical cleaning requires that a person drag a cloth with his hand over the surface. And in order to turn around with a mop, you need considerable space in the room.

There are no such problems with a steam cleaner. The equipment can remove dirt from even the smallest crevices. In this case, small cracks are those that you cannot notice with the naked eye.

The steam cleaner produces a jet of steam from a “gun”. It extends about half a meter. After this, everything that has accumulated, say, behind the battery, will be instantly dissipated. The equipment will also effectively deal with the accumulation of bacteria and germs under the floorboard or in the corner. And right away.

IMPORTANT ! Processing is possible on almost any surface. This could be tiles in the bathroom, laminate flooring, plastic windows, a stove, a car interior, and even a shirt or trousers.

A steam cleaner has not only disinfecting and bactericidal properties, but also hypoallergenic properties. Unfortunately, there are not many of us who are sensitive to pollen, house dust, saprophytes and wool. And to rid yourself of their effects, you need to buy a steam cleaner. The same can be advised for those who suffer from asthma.

The device is also endowed with the ability to remove unpleasant odors that are ingrained into the surface. It effectively combats the smell of cigarettes on clothes and the smell from under the toilet. It neutralizes odors in the kitchen. A steam cleaner is also good for aromatherapy. You can dilute a little essential oil in water. Instead of oil, you can also use a flavored tincture, and then run the steam cleaner. It is very important to read everything that is written in the instructions.

We emphasize that steam cleaners are rightfully considered very simple devices. In these devices, in fact, there is nothing to break. And if a breakdown occurs, anyone can repair the device. Even those with a liberal arts education.

Well, as numerous consumer surveys have shown, many, when choosing a steam cleaner, inevitably compare it with a vacuum cleaner or even with a rag for cleaning the room. And they buy a steam cleaner because it’s pleasant to work with. It feels like you are a modern person and use the most modern household appliances.

Tips for care and use

When working with a Karcher steam generator, the following safety precautions must be observed:

• Before each use, it is necessary to check the serviceability of the steam generator and its components - the housing, steam supply hose and power cord must be in good condition;
• do not open the water tank until it cools down;
• Do not turn on the device if there is no water in the tank;
• do not direct the steam jet at nearby people and animals; due to the high temperature of the steam released, you can get a significant burn even through clothing;
• during operation, hold the device only by the handle or gun at the end of the hose, do not touch the hose itself with your hands;
• Do not remove the nozzles or disconnect the tubes when the steam supply mode is on;
• Do not add detergents, solvents, or alcohols to the water tank; only water can be used;
• During operation, it is prohibited to block the steam supply lever.

These measures will ensure long and safe operation of the steam generator.

So that the steam generator does not have to be urgently rescued, there is no need to bring it to this state. Here are a few tips that you can follow to extend the life of your equipment and keep it in good shape:

1. Rinse the device with clean water before and after use. Drain off the remaining liquid.
2. Do not try to clean pump steam generators at home - use the services of service centers.
3. Fill the device only with clean, soft water, preferably distilled or filtered.
4. If finances allow, you can purchase a water softener. They are sold in household chemical departments.
5. When cleaning the surface of the steam generator, do not use metal sponges or brushes.
6. Harsh, abrasive products are contraindicated with Teflon and ceramic coatings.
7. Salt should also not be used for cleaning.
8. Always place the steam generator with its nose facing up.
9. Before first use, read the instructions for use and manufacturer's recommendations.

How to choose a steam vacuum cleaner

Today, steam vacuum cleaners are recognized as true all-rounders for home cleaning (questions “how to choose a steam vacuum cleaner” are being asked more and more often). The capabilities of these devices are truly impressive.

They carry out dry and wet cleaning, deep clean upholstered furniture and carpets, wash glass, mirrors and tiles to a glossy shine, and fight dust mites, bacteria and fungi. And they do not use household chemicals or detergents.

To restore sanitary cleanliness in the house, these vacuum cleaners only need steam heated to 120°C.

The idea of ​​using dry steam in a vacuum cleaner and using special nozzles under pressure to direct it to any corner of the apartment was born by the Italian engineer Franco Polti in 1992.

Following his revolutionary decision, Polti built a steam generator into a vacuum cleaner and released the first series of steam vacuum cleaners, which quickly gained recognition among Europeans.

The new product became especially popular among families with children or animals, because the vacuum cleaner made it possible to abandon aggressive household chemicals and make cleaning completely environmentally friendly and safe.

The main innovation in this series was the unique EcoActive water filter, which used the natural property of water to reliably retain dust and dirt particles. This technology adds one more advantage to Polti steam vacuum cleaners - effectively cleaning and humidifying the air in rooms.

And the cleaning capabilities have expanded due to new functions: collecting spilled liquids and aromatizing the room.

The technological flagship of the line is the model with digital intelligence Lecoaspira Intelligent 2.0.

Ten built-in programs help you select the optimal steam pressure, suction power and operating time of the vacuum cleaner for a specific type of surface - be it parquet, carpet, glass or weightless tulle on the windows.

For those who value simpler controls along with high functionality in technology, Polti has created the Lecoaspira Program, Lecoaspira Turbo and Lecoaspira Friendly models.

The entire family of models has common features: the same diameter of nozzles; compact body, thanks to which any model fits into a special trolley with a base for attachments; and most importantly, any Lecoaspira steam vacuum cleaner can be turned into a steam ironing system - the same hose connector allows you to connect an iron attachment to each model.

The answer to the question “how to choose a steam vacuum cleaner” is contained in the concept and name of each model.

Lecoaspira Intelligent 2.0 (discontinued, replaced by Polti Vaporetto Lecoaspira FAV80 Turbo Intelligence) is a premium vacuum cleaner designed for large homes, where the interior is created using natural materials, luxury furniture and exclusive decorative items, and where cleaning must be carried out with a delicate approach to every surface.

Lecoaspira Turbo&Allergy (discontinued, replaced by Polti Vaporetto Lecoaspira FAV50 Multifloor) is the best steam vacuum cleaner for a home where carpets and upholstered furniture are the main interior items, and pets are an important part of the lives of their owners. The advantage of the model is two turbo brushes (for carpet and upholstered furniture), which effectively collect animal hair. And steam cleaning helps fight allergens in the air and in places where dust settles.

Lecoaspira Friendly (discontinued, replaced by Polti Vaporetto Lecoaspira FAV30) is a steam vacuum cleaner with the most friendly character. Simple and easy to use, with a reasonable price, it has become a truly popular model.

Lecoaspira Program (discontinued) was created for people who value their time and appreciate a planned cleaning. The model focuses on 4 main types of surfaces that require the most regular care: carpets, parquet, glass, and for special cases - cleaning at maximum power.

Over the decades, Franco Polti has established the right to name his achievement - the best steam vacuum cleaner in Europe. And today it is successfully winning this right on the Ukrainian market.

Several ways to clean your steamer at home

The methods for cleaning the steamer tank are no different from the same procedure for an electric kettle. Descaling is done using one of the methods well known to housewives.

• The sediment can be removed by boiling water with the addition of citric acid or vinegar. Instead of ordinary water, pour an acid solution into the tank and turn on the device for as long as it can operate without harm. After this, the remaining solution must be drained and the container thoroughly rinsed to remove the acidic solution. You can use a weak solution of soda to completely neutralize vinegar or citric acid, followed by rinsing the tank with clean water.
• Coca-Cola, Sprite or 7UP descale very well. It is better to use colorless carbonated drinks and rinse the device thoroughly to remove any residue.
• In the hardware departments of supermarkets or specialized stores, you can purchase special solutions for cleaning steam generators and steamers. The effect will be the same as from the methods described above, but you will be calmer: everything is “according to the rules.”

Wash the plumbing

You don’t have to fill the toilet and bathtub with caustic detergent and spend a long time scrubbing off the plaque, choking on the fumes. Simply run a narrow, long nozzle over the plumbing and then rinse off the condensation with water.

Hot steam kills bacteria, and the convenient nozzle penetrates under the rim of the toilet and into the drainage area. If you feel more comfortable with bleach, pour the cleaning agent only into the toilet elbow, this will be enough.

The steam cleaner removes stains on the kitchen sink and limescale, suitable for metal and stone products. Chrome parts should be polished with a cloth. Manual and floor models are suitable.

Video

In order to understand the nuances of cleaning steam generators, check out the presented videos:

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Threads made of gold and silver, which were used to embroider clothes in the old days, are called gimp. To obtain them, the metal wire was pulled for a long time with pliers to the required fineness. This is where the expression “to drag out the rigmarole” came from - “to do long, monotonous work” or “to delay the completion of a task.”

The dishwasher cleans more than just plates and cups. You can load it with plastic toys, glass lamp shades and even dirty vegetables, such as potatoes, but only without using detergents.

Stretch ceilings made of PVC film can withstand from 70 to 120 liters of water per 1 m2 of their area (depending on the size of the ceiling, the degree of its tension and the quality of the film). So you don’t have to worry about leaks from neighbors above.

The habit of using an automatic washing machine “sparingly” can lead to the appearance of an unpleasant odor in it. Washing at temperatures below 60℃ and short rinses allow fungi and bacteria from dirty clothes to remain on internal surfaces and actively multiply.

If your favorite things show the first signs of gestation in the form of untidy pellets, you can get rid of them using a special machine - a shaver. It quickly and effectively shaves off clumps of fabric fibers and returns things to their proper appearance.

Before removing various stains from clothing, you need to find out how safe the selected solvent is for the fabric itself. It is applied in a small amount to an inconspicuous area of ​​the item from the inside out for 5-10 minutes. If the material retains its structure and color, you can move on to stains.

The easiest way to remove scale and carbon deposits from the soleplate of the iron is with table salt. Pour a thick layer of salt onto the paper, heat the iron to maximum and run the iron over the salt bed several times, applying light pressure.

Fresh lemon is not only suitable for tea: clean dirt from the surface of an acrylic bath by rubbing with half a cut citrus, or quickly wash the microwave by placing a container of water and lemon slices in it for 8-10 minutes at maximum power. The softened dirt can simply be wiped off with a sponge.

There are special traps to combat moths. The sticky layer with which they are covered contains female pheromones that attract males. By sticking to the trap, they are eliminated from the reproduction process, which leads to a decrease in the moth population.

Areas of equipment use

Despite the fact that the device has received such widespread use, it was originally intended to disinfect surfaces. That is why such equipment was often purchased for healthcare institutions. In hospitals, it has become the most effective remedy in the fight against a wide variety of pathogens.

However, now it is for these purposes that a steam cleaner is often purchased for the home. It copes well with germs and bacteria, which means having a steam cleaner in your apartment is very useful.

IMPORTANT ! As a rule, such a device is purchased for a specific type of cleaning. However, a steam cleaner has much more potential than some might think. It has many more possibilities for application. It is capable of processing any surface from any material. Moreover, the cleaning will be deep.

We list some areas of use of devices of this type:

— Cleans floors made of any materials. — All kitchen surfaces are thoroughly cleaned, right down to the hood. — Clean washable wallpaper. — Remove dirt from stoves (both gas and electric), as well as from the oven. — Clean glass, mirror surfaces, tiles. — They clean radiators and batteries well. — Removes unpleasant odor from clothes. - Remove old grease from dishes. — Clean carpets and upholstered furniture, remove animal hair from surfaces. — They can clean not only the interior of the car, but also the wheel rims and the engine. — Removes mites and allergens from mattresses and bedding. — Returns the original appearance of soft toys for children. - Use attachments to iron clothes. — Clean the internal surfaces of the microwave oven and refrigerator.

How to prevent scale formation?

Scale formation leads to a significant reduction in the service life of steam heating units. To prevent premature failure of the device, the following preventive measures must be taken:

• use only distilled, filtered water or purchase a water neutralizer (softener) in household chemical stores;
• Clean boiler and iron tanks from scale in a timely manner using both automatic cleaning agents and improvised means.

The described methods and procedure for cleaning an iron with a steam heater from scale will ensure uninterrupted operation of the household appliance throughout its entire service life.

Important Tips

If the treated carpet is not yet dry enough to walk on, use plastic bags, medical shoe covers, or clean, dry socks. To install furniture on a cleaned floor, foam buffers are required.

Use the equipment with caution on surfaces that have a varnish or wax coating, as well as on things that are not moisture resistant. Do not process cold glass. To prevent it from cracking, first heat from a distance of at least 40 cm. Wooden floors or laminate are treated at the same distance. From a greater distance, you can also process living plants.

The intensity of the steam jet is lower, the softer, more delicate and thinner the fabrics or materials being processed. When working with fabrics, it is necessary to keep in mind that the use of bleaches and detergents with bleach in the steam cleaner affects the color.

IMPORTANT ! You can only use water that has been purified. Using hard water causes scale to form inside steam cleaners. This means that boiled water is suitable, which can be poured even hot.

A steam cleaner, or as it is also called a steam generator, is a device designed to clean surfaces resistant to hot steam from contaminants susceptible to the effects of hot steam . The cleaning effect of a steam cleaner is due to the transfer of thermal and kinetic energy of the steam flow to the surface being cleaned and to the contaminant, as well as the high dissolving and wetting effect of hot water.

A steam cleaner consists of a tank for heating water to the temperature of hot steam formation (usually about 120-140 * C, in professional models it can be more than 180 * C) and a flexible hose with a valve at the end or at the beginning (an electromechanical valve controlled from a handle at the end hose). In some simplified models, there is no hose, and the valve is located directly on the boiler, the steam from which rushes into a short, rigid tube. During the heating process, excess pressure is formed in the tank; in household appliances it rarely exceeds three bars, but in professional ones it can reach nine or even twelve. Opening the valve allows steam to escape, spread through the nozzle and exit in the form of a jet of a given shape. As the hose passes and expands at the outlet, the temperature of the steam drops.

How to descale a steam generator

You can use various methods to clean lime deposits. It is not necessary to purchase expensive household chemicals.

How to descale a steam generator with citric acid

To remove salt deposits, a special solution is poured into the tank. The liquid includes 1 teaspoon of citric acid and 350 ml of warm water. The duration of action of the product is 25 minutes, after which it is necessary to turn on the steam supply mode. Cotton fabric must be ironed until the water has completely evaporated.

After the tank is completely emptied, water is poured into the container of the device. The liquid is drained after 15 minutes.

Using a citric acid solution is a budget-friendly way to clean scale.

Vinegar

If the holes in the steam generator are clogged due to lime deposits, you can use essence (9%). To do this, you need to mix water and vinegar in equal proportions and fill the tank about a quarter full with the solution.

After 20 minutes, turn on the steam generator using full power, and then iron the cotton fabric. The method can be used to clean the outer surface of an electrical appliance.

The disadvantages of using vinegar essence include a pungent odor and the impossibility of frequent use due to the negative impact on plastic and rubber elements

Soda

You can clean your electrical appliance using a solution that contains vinegar and water. When these ingredients are mixed, a chemical reaction occurs, releasing gas bubbles. Add 20 g of soda to 100 ml of essence.

Use the resulting solution to wipe the outer surface

Mineral water

This is the safest method that can be used regularly to descale your steam generator. It is necessary to pour mineral water into the boiler. The steam generator is turned on at full power and the fabric is ironed until the water disappears. The procedure can be repeated several times. This depends on the degree of contamination of the electrical appliance.

After removing lime deposits, the tank is thoroughly rinsed with water.

More details about attachments

• Floor nozzle - used for tile or stone floors
• Powerful nozzle - used for cleaning drains, pipes and elbows; a very powerful stream of steam is released.
• Window cleaning attachment - used to effectively clean windows and mirrors.
• A point nozzle with a brush attachment is used for cleaning fittings (limestone deposits or corrosion must be softened with vinegar before use) and chrome parts (after cleaning, rub with a napkin or cellulose cloth).
• Spray gun - used to clean vegetation (processed at a distance of up to 30 cm).

Features of care for different brands

Cleaning the steam generator is carried out depending on what brand of steam generator it is.

Tefal

If a Tefal brand device is equipped with an indicator indicating that cleaning is needed, then when it goes off, you must resort to one of the following methods:

1. If available, use the automatic cleaning function.
2. Apply a special descaling agent by pouring it into the tank and leaving it for the time specified in the instructions.
3. Use available products: citric acid, vinegar or dishwashing detergent.

Philips

If you need to clean a Philips steam generator, it is worth considering that device models have an indicator that lights up as soon as the device becomes dirty. Actions are carried out according to instructions. In general, cleaning the device will take no more than two minutes.

Karcher and Domena

Devices from these companies are sold with cleaning agents. Thanks to such preparations, servicing steam generators at home is greatly simplified. As a rule, the products are presented in the form of bottles with liquid, which is poured into the tank, after which the device is turned on and they wait until the drug is completely released from the steam generator.

Additional uses of the steam cleaner

To effectively remove grease from any surface, I use a brush attachment. It is necessary to prepare water in a container and a solution. Choose the container for this to your taste. After water is poured into the container, you also need to add dishwashing detergent. Then from time to time we lower the nozzle into the resulting solution. And the greasy spots will disappear. Remember that you cannot pour such detergent directly into the steam cleaner.

Radiator grilles and battery sections are cleaned this way. We remove the nozzle and treat hard-to-reach places. Once the battery is turned on, it should dry out very quickly.

A steam cleaner is a good tool for removing tape residue from furniture. It is enough just to steam the area with the device, and then wipe it with a dry cloth.

You can clean stains on wallpaper using this device only when they are moisture-resistant. We direct a stream of steam at them with a slight slope, so that later we can remove the remaining stains with a dry cloth.

Cleaning fabric products (clothes, curtains, etc.) is also done using a special attachment. Before processing, clothes should be placed on hangers, and curtains on a curtain rod. It is necessary to direct the steam jet so that it moves parallel to the woven surface. Then any material needs some time to dry.

Why does scale form?

Steam generator Philips

The term “steam generator” refers to a heat exchange apparatus that produces water vapor under pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure. Steam is obtained from the heated coolant.

A household steam generator is an alternative to an iron. Such a device will significantly reduce the time required to iron a large amount of laundry. Smoothing of wrinkles is carried out not when the hot sole touches the clothing, but thanks to the flow of steam released when the device heats up.

The device package includes:

• Liquid reservoir;
• Heating element;
• Iron.

The steam generator is connected to the iron through a hose through which steam is supplied. A constant supply of steam allows you to quickly cope with a large volume of laundry, with products made from capricious materials.

Most of the problems are related to the quality of the water filled into the tank - salt deposits and limescale leave traces of scale on the main components of the device. Some manufacturers have taken care of a water purification system. Philips is no exception, which has equipped the iron with a water purification function. It is for this reason that every owner of a company device knows how to clean a Philips steam generator from scale.

To significantly increase the service life of household devices with a steam generator, how to clean the steamer from scale, you should look at the recommendations:

• Prevent hard water from entering the device. Due to the presence of salt particles, calcium and magnesium in such water, the internal compartments and pipes of the steam generator become clogged.
• Scale does not tend to absorb heat and is a poor heat conductor. Typically, salt deposits are deposited on the surface of the heating element, preventing it from heating, consuming more electricity.

Solution: you can prevent device damage by having a “self-shutdown” option. Express cleaning of the device is carried out in the same way.

Important! The appliance turns off when a large amount of scale accumulates. You will have to remove the scale yourself, since if there is too much deposits, the device will burn out.

Main causes of pollution

Stretch ceilings are easy to clean

The need to clean suspended ceilings occurs quite rarely. However, after a certain time, contamination can be noticed on the surface of these structures. The reasons for their appearance are operating conditions:

1. In the bathroom, after taking water procedures, drops fall on the ceiling, which leave marks when dried.
2. In the kitchen, the surface of the tension structure suffers from soot and greasy drops that settle during the cooking process.
3. On the balcony, the ceiling is exposed to contamination from street dirt and exhaust gases.
4. In other rooms, such as the bedroom, living room or children's room, the ceilings also become dirty. A layer of dust appears on them, especially in summer.
5. The structure also suffers after repairs, when a dense layer of construction dust appears on it.

Advantages and disadvantages of cleaning

The modern method of cleaning furniture is considered the best and most universal among specialists. The steam cleaner used to treat surfaces has a number of useful functions and is able to easily cope with various complex tasks.

Steam cleaning furniture has the following benefits:

• suitable for all types of surfaces;
• does not require a lot of time and physical labor;
• professionally removes most types of contaminants;
• carries out disinfection;
• eliminates unpleasant odor;
• does not require the use of chemicals;
• is environmentally friendly;
• steam does not leave wet and dirty stains;
• penetrates into hard-to-reach places.

The main disadvantage is the cost of professional equipment or dry cleaning services. A simple iron with a steam function or a vacuum cleaner cannot replace a steam generator for professional cleaning. The device has high power, which increases the effectiveness of cleaning furniture.

Karcher appliances have good characteristics for home use. From the manufacturer's assortment you can choose the optimal high-quality device at an affordable price. Taking care of its customers, Karher has developed a new unique equipment that combines the properties of a vacuum cleaner and a steam cleaner for furniture. This model significantly reduces cleaning time, simultaneous suction of dirt, cleaning of the surface, and drying occur.

What furniture can be steam cleaned?

You can use steam on all types of surfaces in the house, the appearance of which is not dangerous from high temperatures. Metal, ceramic, plastic, textile objects and parts are suitable for processing. Upholstered furniture, pillows, carpets, mattresses require regular deep cleaning. Dangerous mites hide in their fillers. It is recommended to carry out the procedure at least once a year.

A steam cleaner will quickly return the fabric to cleanliness and kill the parasites inside. Professional devices are capable of penetrating to a depth of 10 cm. The method makes it possible to destroy any household contaminants of organic origin: grease, hair, street dirt.

Upholstery material that will withstand steam cleaning:

• eco leather;
• velours;
• matting;
• flock;
• suede leather;
• chenille;
• Genuine Leather;
• velvet;
• synthetic materials;
• tapestry;
• jacquard;
• arpatek;
• artificial fur.

Do not expose natural wool or linen to a steam cleaner.

Preventing scale formation

Following a number of rules will help reduce the formation of salt deposits in the steam generator:

1. The water used should be filtered or store bought.
2. You should remove scale from the device at least once a month.
3. After each use of the device, the reservoir must be completely emptied.
4. It is prohibited to clean the base of the device with metal sponges.
5. You need to keep the equipment dry and frequent.

Proper maintenance and timely cleaning procedures will have a beneficial effect on the operating time of the steam generator. It is also worth remembering to read the instructions supplied with the device.

Household appliances Steam generator

Preparing for work

Before you start cleaning, you should study the instructions for the device to understand how to use the steam cleaner correctly. Most models have a similar design.

To begin cleaning a surface or room, you need to assemble the device, fill the reservoir with filtered water (this will minimize the risk of plaque forming on the heating element) and leave it to heat up. You should also clean the cleaning surface from large debris and unnecessary objects.

Worth reading: Which vacuum cleaner is better - wired or wireless: 3 points to “think about”

Preventive actions

You can protect your kitchen furniture from greasy and other contaminants if you regularly care for it, remove dust and stains using suitable tools and products.

It is advisable to observe the following rules:

• maintain moderate dryness and humidity in the room so that the furniture does not crack or become stained;
• try not to “burst” cabinet doors;
• Do not open alcohol or dye solutions on unprotected countertops;
• seal cracks in wood in a timely manner using beeswax;
• Remove fresh streaks and drops of paint or lime immediately using vegetable oil mixed with vinegar.

It is necessary to wipe the elements of the headset daily with a piece of flannel or velvet. Constant use of wet wipes may cause the material to become dull. Lacquered surfaces will not lose their shine if they are coated with wax, treated with a mixture of water and glycerin, and cleaned with a cloth soaked in milk. It is good to remove brilliant green and iodine with a regular eraser.

It is recommended to treat painted surfaces with soap or vinegar; solvents should not be used to remove stains, since the walls will have to be repainted. Wallpaper made of paper can be cleaned using a rubberized cloth.

How does a steam cleaner work?

The device was developed for the professional sector and was initially used to disinfect surfaces in medical institutions and industries. Later, practical housewives appreciated its benefits: after all, steam is so easy to clean even complex stains. So this device became popular in the household sphere, and many manufacturers began to develop easy-to-use and inexpensive models. This has made choosing a steam cleaner for your home accessible to everyone.

The operating principle of all steam cleaners is the same. Water is poured into the reservoir. A steam generator is installed inside the housing. Due to the heating element, the water temperature exceeds 100 °C and can reach a limit of 115 to 150 °C. When the lid is closed, the pressure in the heated water tank increases for some time.

For different models it ranges from 3 – 5 to 10 minutes – it all depends on the volume of heated water. Then press the steam button on the steam cleaner and direct the output stream to the surface to be cleaned. Under the influence of steam, disinfection occurs, dirt, grease, plaque are peeled off, and waxing agents are dissolved.

The operation of the device is based on the properties of steam, which is generated in a special compartment. After the release valve is activated, a stream of steam rushes onto the surface to be cleaned through a special nozzle. As a result, the device not only cleans, but also disinfects. These smart home appliances destroy 99% of bacteria.

Cleaning occurs by moistening the dirt with tiny drops of water contained in the steam, as well as due to the direct mechanical action of the steam jet, which “knocks down” particles of debris. To enhance the effect, special attachments and brushes are used.

The steam cleaner allows you to:

• Remove dirt from all kinds of surfaces (the main thing is that they are resistant to high temperature and wet processing). This could be: plumbing fixtures, ceramic tiles, mirrors, window glass, radiators, household appliances (hobs, hoods, ovens, etc.).
• Clean narrow holes, grooves, crevices and tile joints
• Kill dust mites and allergens in mattresses and bedding.
• Take care of furniture, carpets, drapes and clothing.
• Renew soft toys and disinfect them.
• Clean the car interior.
• Remove dirt from the frame and wheels of a motorcycle or bicycle.

Hot steam does an excellent job of removing stains consisting of paraffin, glue, oils, fats, wax and sugar.

Rating of the best models for home

The market for washing steam vacuum cleaners is diverse. The palm rightfully belongs to Kitfort KT-535 (Russia). The device demonstrates an ideal ratio of quality and cost. This is a vertical model, inexpensive, compact and efficient. Equipped with three operating modes: sucks up small debris, cleans with steam, simultaneously sucks up dust and disinfects with hot steam.

In second place is Karcher SV 7 (Germany). Main advantages:

• steam cleaning, dirt collection and drying;
• continuous steam supply;
• multiple filtration.

If you need a reliable and durable vacuum cleaner with an aqua filter, this model will suit you completely. With it you can perform comprehensive cleaning and reach hard-to-reach places. Thanks to a four-stage filtration system, this device becomes indispensable in families with allergies. The disadvantage is the high cost of the product.

The bronze medalist of the rating is the Polti FAV30 vacuum cleaner, which has a classic design. It is relatively inexpensive, easy to use, and equipped with an aqua filter that retains particles of dust and dirt at the bottom of the bowl. If you have a furry pet at home, the device will quickly collect hair and disinfect surfaces. It will do an excellent job of removing mold on walls and mildew.

In this model, buyers noted an insufficiently high level of assembly. There is no place for automatic wire winding, which is not very convenient when storing the device.

Fourth place goes to MIE Bello from the Italian manufacturer, versatile and powerful. The presence of several attachments allows you to clean not only floors, carpets, but also glass and mirrors. The steam is supplied under very high pressure (5.5 bar), so the device can cope even with severe dirt. The volume of the water tank is 1.7 liters. It will take about 10 minutes for the device to warm up. Among the advantages is the presence of an anti-drip system.

The vacuum cleaner is light in weight (5 kg), good maneuverability (equipped with large wheels), a long hose and a very comfortable handle. The set includes attachments: cone brush, point brush, floor brush, window brush, and iron attachment. A branded bag made of nylon is provided for storing them. The disadvantages include the high noise level of the operating device.

In fifth place is a representative of Tefal. Model VP7545RH does not require the use of chemicals. Thanks to the Clean & Steam function, the device first sucks up dust and then treats with hot steam, destroying germs and bacteria. The steam is distributed evenly by two special channels located at the base of the nozzle. Disadvantages include the sliding handle and the high noise level of the operating device.

For an overview of the steam vacuum cleaner, watch the video below.

Preventing scale inside the steamer

To avoid critical situations, you need to take precautions and monitor the condition of the equipment. The appearance of scale and rust occurs due to the use of low-quality water.

The magnetic converter is able to protect the device from scale deposits. You can purchase it in specialized stores.

If you have any doubts about the quality of home cleaning, you should use the services of a professional. Otherwise, there is a risk of damage to the device.

By taking precautions, you can count on a favorable outcome: the device will serve properly for a long time, and your clothes will always be well ironed. To summarize, it can be noted that cleaning the steamer at home is quite realistic and easy, even when using household products

However, some models are not designed for self-cleaning and require the intervention of a competent specialist.

To summarize, it can be noted that cleaning a steamer at home is quite realistic and easy, even when using household products. However, some models are not designed for self-cleaning and require the intervention of a competent specialist.

How to descale a steam iron

It is quite unpleasant when a steam generator stops performing its functions well due to such a trivial reason as limescale.

If the steam generator is equipped with a self-cleaning function, then the system will independently notify the owner about the need for cleaning and carry out all the necessary actions to clean the iron from lime at the press of a button. This is due to the presence of a special anti-lime rod inside.

To clean the inside of the steam generator from scale at home, you can use the following products:

Lemon acid

• empty the steam generator of liquid;
• dilute 2 tablespoons of citric acid in a glass of warm water, previously boiled;
• pour this composition into the tank;
• heat the iron and turn on the steam;
• Now you can disconnect the device from the network and remove the product from the tank;
• For optimal effect, this procedure can be repeated occasionally.

Vinegar

Ordinary vinegar allows you to figure out how to clean not only the tank from the deposits that have formed, but also the soleplate from carbon deposits, making the iron with the steaming function completely new:

prepare a frying pan, at the bottom of which you need to place two parallel wooden sticks; Place the switched-off iron on this base, making sure that its sole does not touch the bottom of the pan; prepare the composition, for this you need to dilute a glass of 9% vinegar in a liter of water or 5 tablespoons of citric acid in the same amount of water; pour the mixture into the frying pan, making sure that the lower part of the iron is hidden by 1.5-2 centimeters of liquid; set the steam regulator to the maximum position; heat the pan and bring the mixture to a boil; the liquid should boil for 2 minutes, after which you need to turn off the burner; You can repeat this process 2-3 times; in conclusion, you need to wash the sole of the steam generator under the tap and press the steam button several times; Allow the equipment to dry thoroughly within 24 hours, and then you can use the device again for its intended purpose.

Floor cleaning

It is not recommended to clean parquet using this unit, as there is a high risk that the floor covering may dry out due to dampness. As for laminate flooring, it can be cleaned with a steam cleaner, but for this it is necessary that the set includes a special floor cloth. Laminate flooring is very easy to clean in this way, and the cleaning is similar to that obtained when cleaning with a mop, but there are no streaks left on the floor.

Before starting work, you must thoroughly sweep or vacuum the floor. Next, you need to make quick movements with the brush of the device on the laminate, supplying steam. In this way, you can wash not only laminate, but also any other floor coverings that are not “afraid” of moisture.

Clean cracks: radiators, seams, hood

There are many bottlenecks in cleaning: the seam between the sink and the countertop, baseboards, radiators, rubber on the refrigerator door, grout on the kitchen splashback. Furniture causes a lot of difficulties: dust gets clogged in the wooden grooves and behind the sofa cushions, and it is impossible to get it out with a cloth.

A narrow nozzle penetrates into the space between the batteries, and the steam washes away the dust so that many owners change their mind about updating the color of old radiators. The same thing happens with the hood: the non-removable parts remain dirty, even if the filter can be cleaned. The steam assistant penetrates into hard-to-reach places; you just need to wipe it with a cloth, because the steam destroys dirt, but does not absorb it.

Even a hand-held steam cleaner with a long nozzle with a power of 1200 W or more can handle this.

A steam cleaner cannot be used as a vacuum cleaner, but it replaces a mop and copes much better with tiles and tiles, especially if they are grooved. Vertical devices are designed for these purposes. The rotating brush picks up lint and small debris that the vacuum cleaner cannot handle.

Floor cleaning

To clean the floor, it is better to use compact models of steam cleaners with a long cord. Depending on the type of floor covering, select the appropriate nozzle. Experts recommend that before using a steam cleaner, vacuuming to get rid of large pieces of debris/fur.

After carrying out the preparatory measures, it is necessary to install the nozzle on the hose. If you plan to clean laminate/parquet/linoleum, attach a cloth and start supplying steam by pressing the corresponding button. It is better to remove stains with short, quick movements.

How to clean a carpet with a steam cleaner

To clean carpets effectively, you should follow a number of simple rules. You need to prepare the surface and leave the device to heat up. If you use a cleaning agent during cleaning (in case of heavy soiling), strictly follow the dosage, otherwise stains may remain on the surface after the carpet dries.

It is better to start cleaning from the far wall towards the door. This will avoid moving on an already clean surface. If cleaning was carried out with the addition of a cleaning agent, you should then go through it again with clean water, otherwise dust particles will stick too much to the coating in the future. To dry the carpet faster, you can use an air conditioner/fan or open the windows.

You should also take into account the rules for cleaning carpet with a steam cleaner, compiled by specialists from cleaning companies:

• It is better to avoid using cleaning products containing chlorine or other aggressive components. This can lead to a change in the color of the pile or the carpet as a whole;
• for quick cleaning, it is better to use a wide, stiff brush;
• To prevent the surface from getting too wet, it is better to use the steam regulator. If it is missing, supply steam in doses.

Interesting article: Lawn aerator - what is it: 4 cheat sheets on how to use it

Facade materials and cleaning methods

Kitchen surfaces are made from materials of different structures. They react differently to different types of cleaning compounds and methods of exposure. Therefore, it is first necessary to study all the features of cleaning facades.

How to remove grease from wooden kitchen cabinets? It is better to treat natural wood products with folk remedies. To get rid of contaminants, mustard powder, baking soda, and lemon juice are suitable. The polished parts are wiped with a piece of raw potato. The steam generator must be used very carefully to avoid peeling layers.

You can remove grease from MDF kitchen cabinets using solutions containing alcohol. Cleaning such surfaces with materials containing abrasive components is not allowed. A steam generator is also not particularly suitable here, since the layers will separate over time.

Plastic is resistant to most cleaning agents, but can be scratched by abrasives. It is not allowed to treat such materials with compounds containing chlorine and wax. Glass surfaces are treated with alcohol-based solutions or using soap components.

You can remove grease from veneer kitchen cabinets using non-aggressive products. Shiny and smooth surfaces should be cleaned with a soft sponge or rag.

Caution and pedantry

Washing the stretch ceiling is done very carefully. Modern coatings are easily damaged, and only complete replacement can restore them. We don’t think you’re planning such a blow to your budget.

You will need:

• ladder;
• rubber gloves in size, preferably medical ones;
• not hot water;
• means for forming foam - laundry soap or dish gel;
• soft rags made of flannel, microfiber or foam sponges without a hard coating.

Pedantry lies in the monotony of your movements when cleaning the stretch ceiling. You are only allowed to move from left to right, and nothing else. If there is a seam in the middle of the ceiling, you need to move along it, but across it is prohibited.

Important! Even when wearing hand-fitting medical gloves, do not forget to remove rings and bracelets - your hands must be absolutely smooth so as not to accidentally scratch the coating.

No hard rubbing in one place, no circular movements, otherwise you won’t be able to wash the stretch ceiling without streaks. If you used a soap solution rather than plain water, the soap needs to be rinsed off. After removing soap residue, rub the ceiling with a soft cloth. They do this carefully, without pressure.

Important! No abrasives - soda, mustard, cleaning powders - are used to clean suspended ceilings! Chlorine-containing products should also not be used.

The exception is weak alcohol solutions - diluted 1-10 ammonia or vodka. But it is recommended to use them to wash glossy coatings; it is better not to use alcohol components for matte surfaces.

Self-cleaning

Modern steam irons have a self-cleaning system. Therefore, by regularly using it, you can prevent the accumulation of scale inside the device.

Procedure steps:

• The steam system tank must be completely filled with water;
• set the maximum temperature and turn on the iron;
• wait for the system to heat up, turn it off and reheat;
• then you should turn off the device from the network and take it to the bathroom;
• after that, press a special button while holding the steam generator over the bathtub;
• The steam that comes out of the iron will carry with it the dirt that has accumulated inside the iron.

This method will only be effective if a thick layer of scale has not yet formed in the steam generator. Self-cleaning can be used as a method of preventing contamination.

Which steam cleaner is best?

nozzle, point nozzle, standard nozzle, fabric nozzle covers, round brush, extension nozzle, nozzle for cleaning doors and windows. The device can be used for home SPA treatments to steam your face. However, you should not expect anything from him beyond his capabilities. Judging by the reviews, it does an excellent job of cleaning the surface of the stove and hood grate, but removing a large layer of fat in hard-to-reach places will be problematic. You will need to help with cleaning the blinds with a sponge.

Kärcher SC 1 1.516-260 is a popular model from a German manufacturer of cleaning equipment. Copes with cleaning tile joints, kitchen appliances, removes plaque from the walls of the shower cabin and faucets. Some users use a steam cleaner to clean grill grates and ovens. Productivity allows!

Black{amp}amp;Decker FSM1610 is not an ordinary steam cleaner model, which is a brush on a long rod. Designed specifically for cleaning floors and other large surfaces. It will be appreciated by those who care about the cleanliness of their home and the health of their loved ones. When treating floors, this steam cleaner kills 99.99% of bacteria without the use of chemicals.

This is especially true for pet owners. The steam cleaner is suitable for general and daily cleaning. The main condition is the tightness of the floor coverings. To make it more convenient to fill in water, the reservoir is removed from the mop. There is a tank backlight and a liquid level indicator. Convenience of work is ensured by the rotating working part - it rotates within 180°.

The model is suitable for caring for home textiles. In addition to the nozzles, the kit includes an anti-scale agent, which prevents the formation of scale in the tank. To protect against children, the steam supply is blocked. A light indicator signals when the water level is low, which will help to avoid overheating. Before choosing a steam cleaner for this type of home, consider the rationale behind the purchase.

Comparison chart of steam cleaners for home

Options	Models
DEFORT DSC-900-F	Kärcher SC 1 1.516-260	Black{amp}amp;Decker FSM1610	Kärcher SC 4 1.512-405
Power, W	1000	1200	1600	2000
Pressure, bar	3,5	3	manufacturer does not indicate	3,5
Tank volume, l	0,43	0,25	0,46	0,5
Retail price, rub.*	2749	3990	6090	14290

*Prices are indicated for Moscow and the Moscow region as of January 2016.

The best models of steam cleaners in the mid-price segment

Compared to budget analogues, steam cleaners from the mid-price segment have higher performance characteristics. Higher quality materials are used for their manufacture. We invite you to get acquainted with the rating compiled by our editors. This will allow you to form your opinion about the devices and help you make the right choice.

BISSELL 1897-N – stylish design: rating 5/5

A modern device from a Chinese manufacturer. The stylish design sets it apart from its analogues. Allows you to eliminate the most difficult stains. Weighs 4.5 kg. Made from high quality plastic. The ergonomic holder makes the device easy to use. Supplied with a cord 7.5 m long. A digital regulator allows you to change the power. It takes only 30 seconds to reach a working state.

KARCHER SC 4 EASYFIX - excellent quality: rating 4.8/5

German floor cleaner. Has a power of 2 kW. Equipped with a 0.8 liter tank. Produces steam with a maximum pressure of 3.5 bar. Power adjustment is provided. Allows you to cope with old dirt and harmful bacteria over large areas and in small crevices. The microfiber nozzle has a special fastener that ensures its secure fixation. A special carpet nozzle allows you to thoroughly clean any floor covering.

It takes 480 seconds to warm up the device. There is a special compartment for storing cable, hose and nozzles. The device weighs 4.05 kg.

KITFORT KT-912 – thorough cleaning of the base: rating 5/8

Floor-standing, highly efficient model. Equipped with a 1.5 liter tank. Has a power of 2 kW. The reservoir is removable. It takes 3 minutes to heat up. Allows you to cope with fresh and old stains. Provides high-quality cleaning of various substrates. Can be used to remove dirt, as well as smooth clothes and other textiles. Power cord 3 m. Device weighs 6 kg.

How does a steam cleaner work?

The cleaning device is equipped with a container of water, which turns into hot steam under the influence of high temperature. It comes out under pressure through the small holes of the device. What surfaces can be cleaned using a steam cleaner? This question can be answered briefly. Almost any surface can be cleaned with this device. The steam cleaner can be used when washing:

• wooden floors, laminate flooring; linoleum, ceramic tiles;
• radiators and heating batteries;
• washable wallpaper;
• tiles and accessories in the bathroom;
• windows, mirrors, glass.

Can be cleared:

• Furniture from pet hair, oven, refrigerator, stove surface, hood, microwave from the inside.
• A powerful jet of hot steam can easily get rid of old grease from kitchen utensils and clean household appliances in the kitchen.
• It is convenient to iron clothes with frills and flounces, and you can not wash tulles and curtains, but clean them with steam without removing them from the windows. The device leaves no traces when ironing.
• With this device it is convenient to clean soft toys, sofas, rugs and carpets.
• The car interior will be cleared of unpleasant odors.

In addition to washing and cleaning, the power of powerful steam disinfects surfaces. A steam generator will help remove old wallpaper from the wall during repairs.

What can they clean?

This device itself is very versatile. It can clean almost all surfaces, except those that are sensitive to moisture. For example, this is wood or thin fabrics. It can clean surfaces such as:

• Bathroom walls.
• Plumbing.
• Kitchen with its household appliances.
• Bathroom.
• Curtains.
• Carpets.
• Tiled or laminate flooring.
• Cushioned furniture.
• Cloth.
• Leaves of house plants.

Another advantage of a steam cleaner is that it can clean even the most inaccessible corners of the house. This device can completely clean the room of dirt and dust.