How to assemble a corner cabinet: step-by-step instructions, where to put it and whether you can do it yourself

Buying a corner cabinet is the best solution for a small apartment. Such furniture does not eat up space, and at the same time hides a significant amount of space inside. In addition, the main advantage of the corner design is the ease of assembly - even a beginner can handle this process, so you don’t have to turn to furniture makers for help.

But the question that many people have after delivery is: “how to assemble a corner cabinet?” Step-by-step instructions for this are needed. We will consider it further.

How to assemble a corner cabinet: step-by-step instructions

Choosing a cabinet design and model

There are not many models of corner cabinets.

There are only 4 varieties:

Triangular wardrobe. The model differs from others in that the insides (shelves) are not attached to the cabinet wall. Everything is attached to the wall to which the cabinet is placed. That is, it does not use side walls. A triangular cabinet brightens up corners and adds harmony to the room. One of the cabinet subtypes is the “radius cabinet”. The overall design is practically the same, the only thing is that it has a much more interesting door shape. They are made in the shape of a semicircle, which is provided by guides. But the originality of the model does not end there. A door of an interesting shape can also be concave, convex or wavy.
Trapezoidal. One side of the cabinet has a side wall. Due to this, the whole structure looks very interesting; it has the shape of an irregular trapezoid. The closet space is very convenient to use, as you can place things of non-standard shapes and sizes there.
L-shaped wardrobe. This is the most common type of corner cabinets. They are universal and most often suitable for any interior. The design takes up much less space than other types, which is also a definite plus. The design of the L-shaped cabinet is assembled from two straight lines, so it is the easiest to assemble. It looks compact and concise.
Five-walled. The structure is made up of several side walls that are connected to each other. Due to its non-standard nature, this variety can rarely be found in stores. But it is quite possible to assemble it yourself. If the desire arises, it can be supplemented with the necessary elements inside.

Minimalism is a trendy style at all times.
The cabinet design is selected to match the interior. The only thing that is important to consider is that corner cabinets will look harmonious only in modern styles. Historical styles such as baroque and classics do not imply the presence of modern interior items.

Assembly sequence

You need to start assembling the cabinet by combining the side panels and shelves, then with its top and bottom parts. We connect all the cabinet parts using confirmations. To do this we use a screwdriver. All the holes on the parts are already present; you just need to connect and tighten the screws according to the instructions.

Then you can mount the back wall, which will give the structure rigidity and stability.

In order to avoid possible distortions and further problems with adjusting the facades using a tape measure, you need to measure both diagonals of the future cabinet: they must be equal to each other.

Compliance with the conditions of equality of diagonals and a design angle of 90 degrees is mandatory in this case.

We attach the fiberboard to small furniture nails, which are usually supplied with the furniture. Be that as it may, if there is a shortage, additional nails can be purchased at any building materials store.

When the cabinet box has already been assembled, you can begin hanging the facades and adjusting them. On the fronts and side walls of the cabinet there are mounting points with holes for hinges. All that remains is to attach the loop and secure it with the screws included in the kit.

Correct installation of facades requires minimal gaps in their closed position and the absence of distortions. Easy and unhindered opening and closing of the facades indicates that they were hung correctly.

Adjustment is made by screwing in and out the screws located on the hinges. turning the adjusting screw brings the façade forward towards the wall or, conversely, moves it further away. By moving the hinge away from you, you adjust the gap of the facade from the end of the cabinet wall. After adjustment, tighten the fixing screw.

At the last stage of cabinet assembly, shelves are installed in the places of the box provided by the manufacturer.

How to assemble a corner cabinet

Assembling a corner cabinet is a simple process if you carefully read the instructions and prepare all the necessary materials.

Preparing parts

Preparation of parts consists of preliminary measurements. It is important to take into account all the nuances of the design and calculate the dimensions. A cabinet diagram and a drawing of the proposed location are created. It is important to measure everything and put it on paper.

Before you order a cabinet, you should design it.

The usual design involves one large compartment for placing things on hangers. The other section is narrower; it is divided into compartments by future shelves. If desired, you can perform the so-called open pencil case on the left or right side.

Use special programs to design the cabinet.

Each department has its own part prepared. They are made taking into account allowances. If the cabinet has a back wall, then much more material will be needed.

Installation of fittings on corner elements

Installing fittings is one of the most crucial moments. Therefore, everything must be done with extreme caution. Each action is checked several times, only after which the transition to the next occurs.

Fittings are an important element in furniture.

The first fastening element, the eccentric tie rod, is screwed to the lowest part of the cabinet, that is, to its bottom on the sides. In sequence. Then the dowel and lock are inserted. The same procedure is done with the top part, that is, with the “roof” of the cabinet. The fittings are installed on it in the same order.

Preparing the Side Panels

The side panels are the tallest parts of the cabinet as they are the side walls. It is necessary to nail the legs to their bottom so that the future cabinet stands stable. Then the rods are screwed in and the dowels are inserted.

There is a difference between assembling a regular and corner wardrobe.

There is no need to rush; it is better to check everything several times and correct it if necessary. In the first stages there is a good opportunity to dismantle everything, so you need to use it to avoid mistakes. The side of the cabinet is attached to one of the side panels (right first). The hinges are being installed. And on the left side you need to secure several shelf holders.

Internal vertical panels

Metal connecting corners are installed on the rear internal vertical panel. Then the locks and small rods for the largest and top shelves are installed. It is necessary to drive several shelf holders into the adjacent wall and screw in rods (small) for the remaining middle shelves.

You can make a built-in corner wardrobe.

Since this stage involves the introduction of shelf holders into the design, they must be checked for quality of installation. Otherwise, there is a risk that all things may fall off of them as a result.

Installation of the housing structure

The bottom is placed on the previously installed legs. Next, the internal vertical panel is installed. Each one in turn on top. The part adjacent to the inner vertical panel is attached in the center, and the vertical panel itself is attached to the background at the edge. They can be securely connected to each other using metal corners.

Leave the assembly of the structure to professionals.

The next step is to attach the opposite side panel. The locks are closing. The part needs to be held a little. The corner top of the structure is applied and the part with panels that stand vertically is fixed. Since the structure is probably high, you can use a stepladder.

A corner cabinet is a great way to rationally distribute room space in a small room.

The left vertical panel is attached, the locks are all locked immediately. Next, all the shelves are inserted using small rods. Then the back wall is filled according to the principle of installing all the others.

Arrange the shelves in your closet functionally.

After which all the allocated space for shelves can be safely filled.

Hanging a door on a corner cabinet

Hinges are installed on the door and screws are screwed in. Door hinges must be inserted into the hinges. The hinge structure is usually equipped with a special screw, which regulates the correct insertion of this screw into the hinge.

Try to accurately align all the holes, do not force them together by inserting a tie when the holes do not yet line up completely.

All hinges are fixed with screws. The door is adjusted in the required direction and aligned. The last step will be to install the handle on the door.

Assembly

Assembly is generally the same regardless of cabinet type. The sequence is as follows:

first, steel corners are mounted where later it will be necessary to attach the side walls to the floor and ceiling;
assemble a frame from ready-made parts;
attach rollers to the door;
install guides;
install doors.

When the main work is done, you need to assemble the cabinet inside. Install the brackets and arrange all the shelves in their places. After this, all that remains is to install the fittings.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

install partitions;
secure shelves, hangers, mirrors;
screw the handles.

Using the same scheme, you can assemble your own cabinet from plasterboard. The operating principle will be slightly different.

How to make a corner cabinet with your own hands

You can assemble the corner cabinet according to the instructions provided. If you follow it, you will get a standard version of the cabinet. The design will have a swing door. It can be made from any material, even durable glass. The most important thing is to carefully mount it and attach the handles so as not to damage the glass.

Follow the instructions when assembling the cabinet.

If you want a more complex version of the corner cabinet, you can make your own adjustments. Let's say you cut it at an angle to get a trapezoidal shape. This design will look much more interesting and attractive. Well, for lovers of standard options, this instruction on how to assemble a corner cabinet with your own hands is perfect.

The number of shelves in the cabinet is not limited. It can be filled completely or completely, or you can leave space for placing a beam under the hangers. If desired, you can also install a storage structure below.

Other types of furniture hinges

Card, piano, and hinge hinges are rarely used for installing cabinet doors. They do not have three-level adjustment and do not lock the door in the open and closed position. An additional fastener is needed. Today they are more often used as an additional decorative element. For example, antique.

For installation of horizontal overhead panels that open upwards.

Mezzanine

Secretaries

Used for hanging downward opening facades.

Secretary room

We have learned in our practice how proper installation and adjustment of hinges affects the operation of the cabinet as a whole. Some time after assembly, the door of the wardrobe or kitchen cabinet stopped closing - the upper part of the door rested on the frame.

To correct the misalignment and use the cabinet normally, I had to readjust all the hinges. Therefore, during installation, it is advisable to prevent any deviations; any gap can lead to deformation of the entire cabinet structure.

Source

Where to put the closet

Choosing the right place to install a corner cabinet is 40% of the success in its design. If you correctly compare the footage of the room and the dimensions of the future cabinet, then you won’t have to dismantle it later.

A corner cabinet is placed in the corner.

Additional Information! It is important to evaluate the location not only for a few months in advance, but also for several years. For example, triangular corner cabinets cannot be reinstalled or moved. Such structures are installed thoroughly and irrevocably.

For a clear example of installation, you can make a detailed drawing of the room and calculate all possible options to choose the most suitable one.

The cabinet drawing will help you quickly assemble it.

It is worth saying that cabinet furniture can be reinstalled, but this process is very labor-intensive and time-consuming. A cabinet that has all the walls, that is, not attached to the load-bearing wall of the room, can also be easily moved to another location.

Often corner cabinets are built-in.

Design Features

Before you start creating a drawing of the future structure, it is important to determine the place where it will be installed. At this stage, the following points should be taken into account: the number of shelves, drawers (if required)

All this will allow us to develop the most detailed project.

It is important to observe the following nuances:

Not all apartments have standard, smooth walls and ceilings. This is why measurements should be taken from all sides, especially when designing a built-in wardrobe.
The depth of the finished cabinet should be at least 60 centimeters. Otherwise, such shelves will not be spacious.
Measurements should be immediately transferred to the drawing in order to correctly calculate the amount of materials.
If necessary, you should first level the floor in the place where you plan to install the cabinet.
To apply markings, you must use a building level, a square and a tape measure. Sample drawing with dimensions

Only then do you need to calculate the dimensions of the horizontal parts and the rods (if it is a wardrobe). Most often, large shelves are installed at the top of the cabinet, and a bar directly in the corner. The last step is to add additional designations to the diagram where mirrors, lighting and other elements will be located.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with the Washing machine filled with water and stopped

Unlike its ordinary counterparts, the corner wardrobe is always designed to be stationary. It is created to fit the dimensions of a specific angle and does not imply its movement.

First you need to decide what kind of corner cabinet you need. Main types of construction:

triangular;
trapezoidal;
L-shaped;
"five-walled"

In addition, cabinets can be built-in or cabinet. A built-in closet is essentially a small storage room. The shelves in it are mounted directly on the walls, and the space is enclosed by a door. The cabinet cabinet has a base, top cover and back wall, at least made of thin fiberboard sheets.

The most space-efficient one is a triangular cabinet: it has no side walls. Its depth will be determined only by the width of the walls that you are willing to “give up”. The remaining cabinets are a little more difficult to manufacture and will have additional depth.

Today, it is popular to manufacture a radius cabinet, the facade of which is made in the form of a semicircle or wave. Such furniture fits harmoniously into a variety of interiors. This type of cabinet is especially good for a large hallway and bedroom. For the kitchen, a corner version made of plasterboard is very popular - it is simple to implement and takes up very little space.

When you make drawings of the interior of such a cabinet, you need to take into account its purpose. If this is a hallway closet, it should have a rod for outerwear, shelves for shoes (possibly high ones for boots), shelves for hats and accessories, space for umbrellas, gloves, etc. In the living room, a wardrobe can serve as storage for books, documents, blankets and bedspreads, and beautiful dishes.

Complaints about lack of space in an apartment or house are very common; Upon closer acquaintance with the home, it often turns out that certain corners are empty and there is no way to use them. Both problems can be solved at the same time if you make a corner cabinet - it is also much more economical than buying it in a store or ordering it from a furniture company.

Almost anyone can draw up a drawing, but professionals should cut out the parts in accordance with the idea, since this is too difficult and troublesome. The height of the section where fur coats, jackets and coats are to be stored should be flexibly adjusted to the height of those who will use the closet; everyone should be able to easily reach the crossbar

Important clarification: by placing the crossbar across the width, you will achieve greater efficiency from the internal space

Advantages and disadvantages of a corner cabinet

Any design has its advantages and disadvantages. The corner cabinet is very popular due to its multiple advantages.

Corner furniture has many advantages.

The positive aspects of a corner cabinet include:

Compact design.
Saving room space.
Due to the proper arrangement, cabinets of this design are large.
Spaciousness.
Convenient storage of all things and their location.
If the design is carried out independently, then additional storage space is specially installed.
Versatility.
Large selection of design solutions.
Practicality.

Assemble furniture directly at the installation site.
The negative aspects of the design can be considered:

The cabinet is not mobile.
A large number of parts will have to be purchased to order.

Specialists know exactly how to assemble the product correctly and quickly.
Self-assembly of a corner cabinet is a labor-intensive process and requires concentration. Any wrong action can lead to a major reinstallation of the structure. It is important to observe all the nuances and follow clear instructions for assembling a corner cabinet.

Let's sum it up

Before you begin the process of assembling furniture with your own hands, you should assess the possible risks. It is recommended to entrust expensive or complex cabinets to professional assemblers. But if assembling furniture gives a person pleasure, then this is a great opportunity to save money.

In a special article, we will look at the advantages of sliding wardrobes, the main nuances of their installation, and give detailed instructions on how to independently assemble a spacious wardrobe for a small hallway.

Options for corner cabinets in the interior in the photo

Design Features

Important clarification: by placing the crossbar across the width, you will achieve greater efficiency from the internal space

It is advisable to draw up a diagram while being exactly where the cabinet will be installed - then do not lose sight of any details. Even the smallest components must be reflected in the drawing. Mark the location of roll-out drawers, doors and baskets; the thickness of the material is indicated precisely, and the specification of any element is given. Yes, it is quite difficult - but there is no other way to do the job well. The installation locations of the lamps (if provided) should be noted immediately, both when drawing up the plan and when starting the work itself.

What materials are needed for manufacturing

First you need to decide on the material of manufacture. It could be as follows:

Natural wood. It is rarely chosen for self-production, as it is highly expensive. In addition, even with some skills, working with it is very labor-intensive due to the capriciousness of the material, which will additionally have to be opened with special paints and varnishes.
Chipboard. These are compressed slabs made from wood chips. They differ in the number of layers, thickness, formaldehyde content and type of cladding. Typically, slabs with a thickness of 16, 18 or 25 mm are used for the cabinet body. They have equal performance characteristics and differ only in their external effect: thicker slabs give the product a more solid appearance.
MDF. These fibreboards are also made from sawdust, but are processed using dry rather than hot pressing. This processing method makes the material environmentally friendly, durable and aesthetic.
Drywall. This material is low cost, easy to use, durable and environmentally friendly. Working with it does not require special skills.

In the interior of the rooms, all the details are thought through, from flooring, wall decoration and ending with furniture.

Required Tools

To work you will need the following tools:

main material;
pendants;
profiles for forming a frame;
glue;
self-tapping screws;
accessories;
sheathing material;
drill or hammer drill;
Bulgarian;
screwdriver;
stationery knife;
tape measure and level;
jigsaw or hacksaw;
hammer.

If you want to make sliding doors, you will also need guides and rollers. Optional use of mirrors.

Furniture should be multifunctional, ergonomic, reliable, durable and beautiful.

To ensure ease of use of the cabinet, various fittings are used. It is selected depending on the size of the structure, wall thickness and filling. For a standard cabinet you will need the following components:

self-tapping screws;
shelf holder;
crossbar or pole;
furniture hinges;
adjustable support;
screws;
pens;
nails;
washers for screws;
legs.

Use professional tools to create your cabinet.

Drawings and diagrams of a corner cabinet with dimensions

The following types of corner cabinet designs are distinguished:

L-shaped;
with five walls;
triangular;
in the shape of a trapezoid.

Cabinets can have perpendicular or diagonally located facades. There are also models:

with and without mezzanines;
asymmetrical and symmetrical;
with external or internal drawers;
combined or adapted only for shelves or hangers;
designed for storing clothes or made in the form of open shelves and display cases;
with a different number of facades (one-, two- and three-door).

Designs with perpendicular doors usually look like two ordinary cabinets with a slightly modified structure. Models are less often made cast, since this is not very convenient with sliding facades.

Everyone has their own preferences and tastes, but some generally accepted measures still exist.

The dimensions of the cabinet are calculated based on the space available. A design occupying 600˟600 mm from the corner is considered to be the minimum possible. For a sufficient facade width (at least 400 mm), the depth of the sidewalls should not exceed 300 mm. Such a miniature cabinet is comparable in size to a wall-mounted kitchen module and can only be equipped with coat hooks and shelves. The barbell will no longer fit in it.

The size of the closet is determined by the size of the room.

For a cabinet with a compartment for hanging clothes, the distance from the corner must be at least 800 mm. In this case, the depth of the sides should be 450 mm if you plan to store light clothing, and at least 500 mm if you plan to store the top. If the cabinet is planned to be asymmetrical, then the dimensions from the corner can be 850˟650 mm, 800˟700 mm and so on. The main thing is to decide in advance on the desired dimensions in order to competently draw up a drawing.

The diagram is performed in two projections: front and side views. It indicates the external dimensions - height, width and dimensions of the box, as well as the thickness of the parts used. First, the structure box is depicted, then the internal filling.

Make sure to consider all the details when creating your cabinet.

The drawing must include an indication of the distances between the shelves, the width of the sections, the dimensions from the part to the mounting point and the height of the plinth.

The cabinet can be made of plasterboard and aluminum profiles.

This is interesting: Kitchen chairs in various styles

We cover everything with plasterboard

Before starting work on covering a cabinet with plasterboard, you need to learn a few rules:

screws are attached in increments of 15-20 cm;
for work you will need phosphate screws 3.5 * 25 mm;
There should be small gaps of a couple of millimeters between the drywall joints;
the edges of the sheets need to be chamfered so that the joints can be puttied better;
Self-tapping screws cannot be screwed into the very corner or from the edge of the sheet; you must always retreat 5 mm.
The heads of the screws should be recessed into the gypsum board by a few millimeters, but not too deep so as not to tear the core of the sheet.

When cutting sheets to the desired size, they should always be applied to the frame to avoid jambs in the future. Moreover, it must be taken into account that the joints of the sheets must fall exactly in the middle of the profile. It is in the middle, and not on the edge and not hanging in the air.

The front shelves and partitions are sheathed with plasterboard last

It is advisable that the back wall is already covered with plasterboard, as this greatly simplifies the work.

All parts of the frame are sheathed with sheets of plasterboard so that the profiles are not visible.

Preparation

In order for the work on making a corner cabinet to proceed correctly and without errors, you need to follow the step-by-step instructions:

first, you need to decide on the place and room in the house where the product will be placed;
take measurements of the space and put them on the diagram;
determine the configuration of the product and put it on the drawing;
indicate the dimensions of the corner cabinet on the drawing and compare it with the dimensions of the prepared space;
determine the required amount of material and tools and prepare them.

The dimensions and internal contents will depend on what you would like to fit in the closet and on the layout of the room. It is better to choose the configuration based on your skills in manufacturing furniture structures and the cost of consumables. The height of the shelves and the level of the bar must be placed at such a level that it is convenient for use not only by yourself, but also by all family members.

To facilitate design, you can use the PRO100 computer program. She will help you create a drawing of the cabinet, taking into account the required dimensions, and calculate the materials and fittings.

The diagram of the corner cabinet is drawn by hand, starting with the side panels, which will be load-bearing. They must be made from solid boards. Then, the height of the cabinet is determined - from 2200 mm if space is left above it, and higher if the cabinet is up to the ceiling. In the first case, you need to install a solid top sheet and a bottom sheet of the same type.

After this, the horizontal parts of the cabinet and shelves with rods are determined. It is better to place large shelves on the upper level of the closet, and a clothes rail in the corner section. Next, the diagram indicates the mechanism for opening the cabinet (hinged doors or compartments). Upon completion, details are applied to the drawing (mirrors, handles, painting).

Fastening drywall

The gypsum board is being cut. It is better to use real dimensions taken from the installed cabinet frame, rather than those indicated in the drawing: minor shifts during the assembly process are more than possible.

The individual sheathing elements are attached to the frame using self-tapping screws, the heads of which must be slightly recessed into the drywall.

The corners of the cabinet must be reinforced with perforated metal corners, secured during the process of puttying the drywall. It is carried out in a standard way: the seams are glued with sickle tape, the screw heads are covered, after which the finishing layer is applied.

At the final stage, the surface of the cabinet is finished in accordance with the overall interior of the room.

Design of the lower modules

Kitchen floor cabinets are usually installed on adjustable legs, the height of which can vary from 10 to 15 centimeters. The legs can be made of either plastic or metal. The first ones, as a rule, are carefully covered with a kitchen plinth (for example, made of plastic) of the appropriate height.

Here the legs of the headset are hidden under the plinth

As for the metal legs, they are rarely covered with a base, since they themselves serve as a decorative element of the set. Also sometimes used is the technique of “recessing” the legs deep into floor-standing kitchen furniture modules - thus creating an interesting effect of the kitchen “hovering” in the air.

Decorative adjustable metal legs

Modern trends in the design of kitchen sets suggest the use of drawers in simple lower modules, and swivel and rotating mechanisms in corner modules (as in the photo). Such internal equipment allows you to use the furniture as efficiently as possible and provides unhindered access to its contents.

Drawers

Unusual but very convenient corner mechanism

Internal filling

Filling the interior space of a wardrobe is an important point when developing a model of a future design; it is the most functional part of the sketch. Three visually different zones are traditionally installed inside the cabinet: lower, middle and upper. At the bottom there are traditionally racks for shoes or shoe racks, in the middle there are open shelves, rods, hangers for skirts and trousers, drawers, on top there is a rod for long clothes and open shelves for the least frequently used items and things.

The rod is found in all wardrobes and allows you to hang clothes on hangers, including long clothes. Choose two or more rods: the height of one of them should not exceed 80 cm (it is optimal to choose 60 cm): it will be used for everyday clothes, the other with a height of 100 cm will be used for hanging long and street clothes.

The pantograph is the same bar with the ability to lower the structure; they are installed as high as possible. The width of the rod varies up to 90 cm: if the rod is larger, it requires additional support.

Open shelves are an integral part of any closet; the optimal depth of shelves is from 40 to 70 cm, width - up to 60 cm (it is better to make more shelves of small width), the height is determined based on the personal wishes of the consumer, optimally - 35-40 cm.
Drawers protrude for storing underwear and hosiery; their dimensions correspond to the parameters of open shelves, because often these structures are located under them.
Shoe compartments and shelves: Place them at the bottom to make efficient use of space. For ease of storage, you can choose designs with lasts for putting shoes on them or shoe racks: shallow drawers with vertical placement of wardrobe items.