How to care for jewelry made from natural stones?


Marina Korolkova Cleaned earrings with stones

Gold jewelry loses its attractiveness. I first noticed this on my earrings, which I wore without taking them off. The stone became dull and cloudy. I didn’t know how to clean gold earrings with a stone, so I started trying different methods. I'll tell you my impressions.

With sudden temperature changes, gold is damaged and stones become dull, jewelry manufacturers assure.

How to care for chrysoprase stone?

The main condition for caring for chrysoprase is to store it away from sunlight, since constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation can discolor the stone, making it faded and inconspicuous. Fortunately, this is easy to fix. It is enough just to wrap the mineral in a damp cloth for a while and let it soak in moisture.

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Prepare jewelry for cleaning

Jewelry with stones is more difficult to care for. When using any method, you need to prepare for the event and act correctly.

Many materials cannot withstand aggressive environments and require delicate handling. To avoid damaging the product, you need to know:

  • type of stone;
  • method of fastening (glue, clamp);
  • the presence of additional inlay inserts.

The sophistication of the jewelry is given by the framing of diamond, ruby, and sapphire chips, which are attached with glue. Soft stone is also fixed with adhesive. Our task is to maintain the integrity of the product, so be sure to consider the type of fastener.


Mechanical actions may cause the stone to fall out. Photo: stozabot.com

Many materials cannot tolerate chemical solutions or contrasting temperatures. If there are gemstones, standard gold methods cannot be used.

Jewelry recommends how to care for gold:

Jewelry advises on its website how to care for gold items

Follow the rules

Stones in gold jewelry quickly become dirty. If you decide to do the cleaning yourself, follow the basic rules:

  1. An aqueous solution of ammonia 1:6 will help remove dirty deposits The method is suitable for cubic zirconia, citrine, zircon, ruby.
  2. Do not soak in aggressive solutions - if the stones are glued, they will fall off.
  3. Do not use ammonia or abrasive substances when cleaning soft stones: coral, pearls, turquoise, amber, hematite, etc.
  4. Do not clean gold with stones with sharp objects : a needle, a toothpick.
  5. Do not wash transparent stones (aquamarine, alexandrite, etc.) with soapy solutions - the shine and play of light disappear. They are cleaned with starch, microfiber, flannel.
  6. Maintain regular care - jewelry that is worn every day should be cleaned monthly.

Jewelry will become dirty less often if you follow the recommendations:

  1. Remove jewelry when coming home, taking a bath/shower, going to the beach, solarium, or any place exposed to sea water, UV and sweat.
  2. Protect from contact with perfumes and creams.
  3. Store away from ultraviolet radiation, moisture, on soft pads/velvet.


Types of precious stones
Expensive gold items with half-hidden stones, including diamonds, are best left to a specialist. The cleaning service is inexpensive and guarantees safety.

How to clean gilded silver at home from blackness quickly and effectively

  1. Pour 200 ml of warm water into a plastic or ceramic bowl.
  2. Add 3 tbsp. l. soda, stir.
  3. Place a piece of foil at the bottom of the container. It helps remove dirt by reacting chemically with soda solution and gold.
  4. Place the gold item and leave for 8–10 hours.
  5. Rinse the jewelry and wipe with a napkin.

The method described above cannot be considered delicate, so it should be used for things made of silver that are not of great value.

Rules for storing amethyst

The sensitivity of violet quartz to heat and ultraviolet radiation requires compliance with certain rules. The main condition is to store in a dark place. After a day of wearing, you need to wrap the jewelry in a dark cloth so that the stone restores its color intensity. This may take a week or a couple of months. For mild clouding, a few days will suffice.

Proper care of amethyst involves storing jewelry separately. It is better to put beads, bracelets, rings in different bags (linen, cotton). Having packed the jewelry separately, you can store them in one box.

Healing abilities of the mineral

In addition to its magical properties, the stone is also famous for its healing abilities, among which are:

  • The main healing property of chrysolite is to improve the functioning of the nervous system. Thus, the gem will relieve its owner from anxiety, restlessness, help normalize sleep, successfully cope with insomnia, and eliminate nightmares. There are cases where the stone helped people heal from stuttering that arose due to fear or any other stressful situation;
  • improves the functioning of the cardiovascular system;
  • the mineral has a beneficial effect on the organs of vision. Moreover, it copes equally well with both myopia and farsightedness, and slows down the development of cataracts and glaucoma;
  • the musculoskeletal system of the body is treated with the help of chrysolites;
  • normalizes lung function and respiratory tract;
  • Peridot will also help cure diseases of the stomach and kidneys; for this purpose, it is necessary to apply the mineral to the sore spot.

Why does silver darken?

It has long been established that silver tarnishes when it reacts with various elements.

Before you start cleaning silver, you should remember that using any aggressive means is only appropriate for things that are entirely made of silver.

If there are stones or some kind of coating on this or that object, then it is wiser to use gentle products. It is better to entrust the cleaning of any miniature jewelry to a specialist.

Today you can buy a variety of cleaning agents for silver. They can be liquid or paste-like.

When cleaning silver, you should avoid using hard brushes or sponges to avoid damaging the items.

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Recommendations for proper cleaning

It is important to pay attention to the type of fastening of the insert: it can be glue or a clamp. In the first case, the product cannot be wetted, since this will cause the properties of the adhesive composition to be lost.

Attention! It is forbidden to use a needle to remove dirt, otherwise scratches will remain. You should use a cotton swab or a wooden toothpick with a small piece of cotton wool at the end.

When cleaning, you do not need to make sudden movements or press on the product. For best results, you should run the brush over the soap, although this method is only suitable for hard stones.

Types and causes of pollution

Before you clean the stone on your ring, you need to determine the type of contamination. Most often, the jewelry gets dirty in the places where the stone is attached and the sample is printed.

Due to the fact that gold is a very soft and malleable metal, it is easily subject to deformation. To increase the strength of products, jewelers often use alloys of gold with silver or copper. In addition to increasing durability, foreign metals pose the risk of oxidation upon contact with another environment or skin.

The unattractive condition of gold jewelry also contributes to:

  • sweat and fat discharge;
  • cosmetics for face and hands;
  • contact with household chemicals;
  • environment.

Important! The sweat and fat secretions transfer to the stone, which significantly reduces the shine. When removing them, it is strictly forbidden to use abrasive liquids to clean silver.

Cleanse using traditional methods

After examining your product and making sure that it can be cleaned yourself, choose any method. Let's look at the main groups of jewelry and the methods suitable for them.

Gems

Cleaning gold accessories with stones at home is easy. I will list 6 methods for common types of stones.

PhotoType of insertion, method
Method 1. Amethyst, garnet
A soap solution is recommended.

For hard-to-reach places, use a toothbrush.

Washing and rinsing takes place without contrasting temperatures

Method 2. Diamond, sapphire
They can be easily cleaned with ammonia.

When using a soap solution, polishing with a dry flannel is required.

Do not heat/boil

Method 3. Ruby, emerald, topaz
Use warm steam, soap solution, and a soft brush.

For minor stains, wipe with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol.

Method 4. Aquamarine, peridot
Wash well with ammonia (5 drops in half a glass of water), a solution of any detergent.

For severe stains - ammonia baths (30 minutes).

High temperatures and acids are prohibited

Method 5. Opal, turquoise
A delicate material that can be cleaned and polished by a jeweler with high quality.

Does not tolerate mechanical friction.

At home you can clean it dry: with velvet, flannel

Method 6. Tourmaline
Gentle actions are acceptable: warm water with the addition of liquid soap (1 tsp + 100 ml of water).

Do not immerse in the solution, but wipe with a dampened swab

Home cleaning procedures should not be used for capricious stones: lapis lazuli, pearls, beryl, ivory, amber, tortoiseshell.

Semiprecious stones

Semi-precious gems do not have pure water, but they have a rich palette. Many species require careful handling and are difficult to care for.


Table with popular gems

Among semi-precious stones, natural zircon, called rainbow diamond, is in great demand. How to clean gold with zircon - instructions:

PhotoStep-by-step actions
Stage 1
Make a soap solution (shampoo, dishwashing liquid, hand cream soap).

0.5 tsp is enough per glass. soapy liquid.

Line a small container with foil. Pour in soapy water.

Place a piece with zircon or other stone into the solution

Stage 2
The soap bath lasts 15 minutes.

Finally, wash the fastening areas and fasteners with a soft toothbrush or a natural bristle brush.

Rinse with clean water.

Treat the gem with a cotton swab moistened with ammonia

Stage 3
Wipe the surface with a dry natural cloth.

You can use a special napkin for jewelry or optics

Artificial minerals

New technologies help to successfully imitate gems. Artificial stones are in demand in jewelry; they are unpretentious and cost less. At the peak of popularity are Swarovski rhinestones, moissonite, cubic zirconia (crystallized analogue of zircon), etc.

Cubic zirconias tolerate cleaning well with aqueous solutions. Rhinestones are more delicate; baths made of soapy water are not suitable for them; dry cleaning with microfiber or special pastes is recommended.

Instructions on how to clean gold jewelry with cubic zirconia:

PhotoDescription of the method
Method 1: Toothpaste
  • put a little paste on a soft brush;
  • rub the jewelry without pressing;
  • rinse in water
Method 2. Ammonia
Moisten a cotton pad/stick with a drop of ammonia, rub, rinse, and dry with a cloth.

Particular attention in areas with locks and fastenings

Method 3. Soap
  • dip the brush in liquid soap;
  • rub problem areas;
  • rinse;
  • dry
Method 4: Baking Soda
  • make soda water: 200 ml water + 2 tbsp. l.;
  • put the decoration in it for 1-2 hours;
  • rinse;
  • wipe with natural rags

After cleaning gold jewelry, never leave it wet - the shine will disappear and stains will remain.

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