A large group of things belongs to the category of underwear. Among them there are simple models, elegant lace and corrective ones, which require a special approach when washing.
How to properly wash underwear by hand and in an automatic washing machine, whether it is necessary to iron, how to rid white fabric of grayness at home, is determined by the rules and recommendations of specialists.
Washing in an automatic washing machine
Machine washing is not acceptable for all laundry. The following products should not be sent to the machine:
- with a lot of decor;
- with glued decorative elements;
- old things;
- damaged products;
- expensive designer items;
- if the product label states that the manufacturer prohibits machine processing.
Preparation
If there are no prohibitions on processing in an automatic machine, you can prepare things for putting into the drum.
You need to start by inspecting all products .
If they have damage, torn areas or holes, they need to be repaired. Hooks and other fasteners must be fastened. To ensure that the laundry lasts longer and does not become deformed, it is better to put it in mesh bags designed for washing clothes. These bags should not be stuffed tightly.
At what temperature, mode?
Lingerie, even the simplest models, is a delicate item. This is exactly the kind of treatment he will need. The mode must be selected only “delicate”.
In this case, other settings must also be adjusted:
- spin – set to minimum;
- turn off drying;
- water temperature – up to +40ºС.
An extra rinse will help remove the detergent completely.
Choice of product
It is recommended to use gels for washing delicate items . They dissolve well in water, provide high-quality washing, and rinse well from fabrics.
Powders also wash products well, but may not completely dissolve and remain in the fibers when rinsing.
It is not advisable to use air conditioning . It can remain on the fabric, especially if there are padded cups and elastic bands.
What is possible and what is not?
Linen can be placed in one load with other linen of a similar color, as well as soft underwear, for example, T-shirts, T-shirts.
You cannot combine them in one load with jackets, jeans, trousers, etc. Rough materials, adjacent to delicate ones in the drum, can damage thin fabric and deform things.
This video will show you how to wash underwear in a washing machine:
Do I need to wash the new one?
The question of whether new underwear needs to be washed after purchase deserves special attention. Of course, yes - there can be no two opinions, new things are subject to mandatory processing!
What is this connected with? There are several compelling reasons that cannot be ignored:
- During fitting, a lot of skin particles and traces of other people’s sweat settle - this is unhygienic and can lead to unpleasant consequences;
- In production and during transportation, the necessary sanitary conditions are not always observed - things can fall or be subject to other third-party influences;
- During the production process, the fabric is bleached and dyed - chlorine and dyes can lead to negative allergic reactions, disruptions in the functioning of internal organs and disruptions of the hormonal system;
- The same applies to phthalates, formaldehyde and repellent emulsions, which are applied to maintain presentation - harm to the body is unconditional.
If you care about your health, you should definitely wash your underwear after purchasing - according to the instructions on the label. The set will become soft, pleasant to the touch, and will have a clean and fresh smell.
We told you how to properly wash women's underwear - a few simple steps will help you achieve an impressive result! Taking care of yourself and taking care of delicate items of clothing is necessary; it is a pleasant and simple process. Next, we will explain that towels smell unpleasant after washing - why does this happen?
Manual processing
Hand washing clothes is the best option. Despite the labor intensity, it allows you to wash carefully and thoroughly, keeping the entire process under control and paying attention to the necessary areas.
Procedure:
- Pour warm (not higher than +40ºС) water into a basin.
Dilute the detergent. If it is a powder, you should make sure that it is completely dissolved without lumps.- Place things in the water.
- Lather and rub the stained areas.
- Leave to lie in the basin for 15-20 minutes.
- Gently rub things without applying force.
- If the water is dirty after all the manipulations, you need to drain it and get new water, in which you can also dilute the gel or powder, and wash the laundry again.
- Rinse thoroughly.
A good rinse is very important; it must be done several times until the water is no longer soapy.
Taking into account the material
Linen is made from various materials, each of which has its own qualities. The approach to processing will depend on these features.
Cotton
Cotton fabric is often used for sewing linen. Usually, the material chosen for underwear is thin, pleasant to the body and soft.
Very high temperatures are not suitable for washing such clothes , as this may cause the product to:
- sit down;
- fade.
Even for simple models, the sewing of which did not use lace, the water heating temperature cannot be higher than +60°C, but it is better to set it to +40°C. Bleach should only be used when necessary.
When rinsing things, the water should also not be hot . Even for laconic models without embroidery and additional decor, intense exposure is best avoided.
Silk
If the linen is made of natural silk, it should be washed by hand. Usually this restriction is indicated on the label of the item.
In cases where the manufacturer allows machine processing, water heating should be no more than +30°C, and spinning should be turned off . For silk items, it is better to choose products that are recommended for delicate fabrics.
After washing, such things are not twisted. Drying - at room temperature, avoiding overdrying, to make it easier to iron the item.
Synthetics, viscose
Viscose, like most types of fabrics for sewing underwear, requires gentle treatment and low water heating rates.
It is advisable to choose a washing powder from those intended for delicate materials . It is advisable to wash thin synthetics by hand in non-hot water.
Rules for washing clothes
General rules for caring for panties and bras:
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommendations on the label.
- If there is no information, wash according to the recommendations for this material.
- All things are divided into groups - from natural materials (durable and wear-resistant), from synthetic (delicate), colored and white. Wash all groups separately!
- If washing by machine, take no more than half a tank of clothes, do not add anything with zippers or hooks. If you put a full tank, the clothes will not be washed well, the detergent will not be washed out of the fibers properly and the clothes will become more wrinkled.
- It is good to wash with baby powder, it is hypoallergenic, safe for the skin and respiratory system.
- It is optimal to wash intimate items in special containers or bags.
- The new set must be washed before use.
- Dirty laundry cannot be stored - it must be washed immediately.
- Do you have any doubts about how to wash? For intimate items, hand washing is always preferable to machine washing.
- It is better to dry it flat on a flat surface - spread a white base on the table and lay out your favorite set.
- If the fabric from which the panties are made can be ironed, then it is better to start doing this with a warm iron on the wrong side, in an inconspicuous place, increasing the temperature if necessary.
By adhering to these simple rules, you can be sure that your favorite item will last a long time and will always look amazing, as if it came straight from the store.
Before you proceed, you need to get rid of stains directly to washing.
Removing stains
Stains on underwear are not a rare occurrence. They spoil the entire appearance and look untidy. In addition, they are difficult to wash. To cope with the task, you need to know how to solve the issue in each specific case.
Urine
Fresh urine stains can be washed off well even with ordinary laundry soap. Even more effective is Antipyatin or “Eared Nanny” soap.
For this:
- Linen is soaked in warm water.
- Soap up stains.
- Leave to lie in the water. If the fabric allows, then for the whole night.
- Wash in warm water.
- Rinse.
For white linen, it is possible to use soap with a bleaching effect.
Another way is to use citric acid . Take 1 tsp. and dissolve in 200 ml of water. This solution is applied to the area of contamination and left for 30-60 minutes. After this, rinse and wash.
Blood
A fresh blood stain should be washed off with water immediately. Only cold water is used for this.
You can use hydrogen peroxide for stains. But it should be borne in mind that this substance can discolor fabrics, so exposure should not be prolonged.
If blood stains have dried, it will be more difficult to remove them . First, the laundry is soaked in cold water. After this, wash the items with laundry soap and leave them to sit for several hours. For old stains, it is recommended to use Antipyatin soap.
This article will tell you more about how to remove blood from clothes.
Feces
remove traces of feces on things if you soak them in warm water:
- The item is rinsed in warm water.
- Problem areas are soaped.
- Set aside the soaked items for at least half an hour.
- Extend.
- Rinse.
Coffee
For those who do not refuse “coffee in bed,” this advice may be relevant on how to remove stains from the noble drink on linen.
For this you will need:
- water (50 ml.);
- ammonia (1 tsp);
- glycerin (1 tbsp.).
Stain removal procedure:
- Combine all ingredients in the prepared container.
- Mix well.
- Using a cotton swab, apply the resulting product to the stain.
- Hold for 5-10 minutes.
- Rinse the laundry.
- Wash as usual.
Important information
Panties need regular washing. It is carried out with every change of linen. Tips and tricks to help you wash your underwear efficiently:
Before you begin washing or removing stains, you need to study the information on the product label.- Be sure to wash your panties after purchasing. It is not safe to put them on without pre-treatment.
- When using a new stain remover, you need to test it on a small area and monitor the reaction of the fabric.
- You can restore the brightness of your laundry and further disinfect it using a weak vinegar solution. The product is soaked in it for half an hour.
Color: return and save!
If worn for a long time or improperly washed, the linen may lose its original color. To prevent this, you must:
Sort all items by color before washing.- Use a suitable detergent suitable for white, black or colored items.
- Hang things out of the sun to dry.
- During the drying process, avoid contact of clothes of different colors, since even damp clothes can stain each other if they are pressed together on the line.
- Do not dry things on heating appliances - streaks and stains may appear.
- Remove stains as soon as they appear, without allowing them to become old.
But even if all the rules and conditions are observed, dark underwear may lose its brightness over time, and white underwear may turn gray and yellow. If bright linen has lost its richness of colors over time, it is no longer possible to return them.
How to wash white laundry from grayness at home? One of the simple recipes for making things snowy white is to use baking soda and salt.
When processing manually you must:
- pour 5 liters into a basin. water;
- dilute the detergent;
- add 2 tbsp. l. salt;
- add 3 tbsp. l. soda;
- soak white linen for 20 minutes;
- wash;
- rinse.
Another way to return the snow-white shade:
- Pour 3 liters. water in the basin.
- Add 6 tbsp. l. hydrogen peroxide.
- Soak the laundry for 20 minutes.
- Rinse.
Why do we need a bag?
Bags for washing underwear are practical and useful devices.
Their use will allow:
- Preserve the underwear itself without damage or stretching.
- Avoid accidental loss of small parts (beads, hooks, etc.) that are a functional or decorative part of women's underwear.
- Prevent damage to the washing machine from laundry items.
The bags are different:
- design;
- material;
- size of cells;
- presence/absence of stiffeners;
- closing system.
For washing bras, models that hold their shape (have stiffening ribs) and are compact in size are better suited - this will prevent the underwear from dangling and stretching in the drum.
The mesh bag should be:
- quality;
- neatly made;
- have a convenient size;
- have a zipper lock.
If the machine is supposed to wash several items of laundry at once, then there should also be several bags. You can purchase such devices on the Internet, as well as in stores that specialize in selling household goods and household chemicals.
It is advisable to choose a small mesh size . This makes it more reliable.
How to properly wash a bra?
Some of the most difficult to care for are products with compacted cups, as well as those with a complex cut and shape. First of all, such things include a bra.
If not properly cared for, it can easily be damaged. The issue is resolved by careful hand washing.
For some things, machine processing is also possible, but taking into account all the requirements:
- the presence of a special bag for washing clothes;
- setting a delicate mode;
- temperature control, etc.
You can learn more about all the nuances of caring for your bra here.
How to dry?
It is advisable to dry any laundry in natural conditions. And away from heating devices. Hang it straightened, avoiding contact with other things. How you hang your laundry depends on the type of laundry.
The bras are thrown over the rope in the middle. And they try not to use clothespins. The panties are secured with clothespins on a rope at the top edge.
It is recommended to dry silk linen in a horizontal position. Knitted too. Automatic drying is not used for underwear.
Drying
Washed sets must also be dried properly so that the products do not become deformed.
- The room should be well ventilated and protected from direct sunlight.
- As a rule, cotton underwear is dried on a line, secured by the edges with clothespins.
- Silk, lace, viscose and synthetic products should not be placed on heating radiators or near other heating devices. They are placed on a table covered with a light, clean cloth (terry towel, sheet) until completely dry. Do the same with bras, carefully straightening them on the surface.
Do I need to iron?
Most women's underwear models do not require ironing. The ban on ironing is often indicated by the manufacturer himself .
Silk, synthetics, lace are very sensitive to heat. Such materials can be easily damaged, especially if they come into direct contact with the soleplate of the iron. In addition, you should not iron your shapewear.
Most cotton and linen items can be ironed on the front side at a low temperature . Places with embroidery - from the inside out. But it should be borne in mind that such treatment reduces the service life of the laundry and can lead to discoloration of the fabrics.
Synthetic items should be ironed through an additional cloth that is slightly moistened. The heating of the iron should not be too strong - up to 120°C.
At what temperature should you wash underwear?
With any washing method, the temperature is selected depending on the composition of the fabric:
Fabric structure | Recommended temperature |
Synthetic, lace | Up to 30 °C |
Cotton, colored | 60°C |
Cotton, white | Up to 90 °C |
Silk | 30°C |
Hot water gives a better result, but it is unacceptable for certain types of fabrics. Cotton can be washed at 90°C and boiled.
Recommendations
The following tips will help you cope with washing clothes without problems
- New items should always be washed before wearing for the first time.
- It is better to wash worn linen immediately without accumulating them. This makes it easier to wash off.
- If possible, it is better to wash your underwear by hand rather than in a machine. This will extend the life of things.
- The frequency of washing clothes is determined by the intensity of wear and type. For a bra, it is advisable to wash it after two wearings, for panties, socks, tights - daily, for nightgowns - 2 times a week, for T-shirts - every other day.
You will find maximum useful information about washing clothes and various fabric products here.
On a note
- You can remove traces of blood from white and colored panties using laundry soap. Lather and leave for half an hour, rinse with water at room temperature.
- In order to return the former whiteness to cotton panties, you can boil them. For products made from other materials, use ammonia solution (3 tablespoons of ammonia per 5 liters of water).
Take proper care of your underwear! Wash your panties following the care instructions on the labels and tags.