Which pans can be washed in the dishwasher?

Daily cooking requires regular use of frying pans. Like all other utensils, you don’t want to wash them by hand if your household has a dishwasher. You can determine whether it is safe to load a frying pan into the washing chamber or not by the material from which it is made.

  • Which pans can and cannot be washed in PMM
  • Should you wash cast iron in the dishwasher?
  • Can Tefal pans be put in the dishwasher?
  • Is it possible to wash Teflon pans in PMM?
  • Can I clean a non-stick frying pan in the dishwasher?
  • Is it possible to wash a ceramic frying pan?
  • Expert recommendations
  • Catalog of dishwashers with reviews

Which pans can and cannot be washed in PMM

A dishwasher makes a housewife's life easier, but, unfortunately, it cannot accommodate all the dirty dishes. Experts do not recommend washing items made or containing elements from materials such as:

  • aluminum;
  • cast iron;
  • tin;
  • copper;
  • silver;
  • tree;
  • plastic.


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You should not load aluminum utensils into the dishwasher because prolonged contact with water and household chemicals will cause oxidation of the metal and the release of substances harmful to humans. In the future, food prepared in such dishes will acquire an unpleasant aftertaste.

Cast iron is not dangerous to the human body, but machine washing will contribute to the onset of corrosion processes and ruin the product.

Wooden handles in the dishwasher can swell, crack, and become deformed. Some types of plastic melt at high temperatures, releasing harmful substances. In this regard, containers with removable wooden or plastic handles are convenient to use.

Be careful with pans with different types of non-stick coating, it can be easily damaged.

Feel free to put items made from materials that can withstand high temperatures and detergents into the dishwasher. These include stainless steel frying pans, as well as utensils with the following types of coating:

  • titanium;
  • enameled;
  • ceramic;
  • stone.

Expert opinion

I work in the household appliance repair industry. Extensive experience in restoring washing machines and dishwashers.

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Dishes with a protective coating are highly wear-resistant and are not afraid of contact with metal objects.

Teflon coated items

Let's turn to Teflon-coated pans. These products are not dishwasher safe. The fact is that the protective coating, consisting of a polymer, will simply be washed off over time due to aggressive chemicals. For the same reason, food is stirred in these pans only with wooden or plastic spatulas, otherwise you can simply “scrape off” the Teflon.

Since you can’t wash it by machine, then wash it by hand, just like cast iron products. We do not use abrasives and cleaning powders that contain alkali, and we forget about metal brushes. We take only sponges, soft cloths, and gentle liquid detergents.

On a note! Pans that are marked as an authorized Teflon TM manufacturer can withstand very high temperatures of 260 degrees and above. This means that you can wash them in the dishwasher, but before doing this, refer to the instructions.

Should you wash cast iron in the dishwasher?

Cast iron frying pans and cauldrons become covered with a layer of fatty film over time. Thanks to this, food does not burn, and the metal does not corrode, since there is no contact with water and oxygen.

The resulting layer is preserved if you wash the utensils by hand. Machine washing will destroy it. After this, the unprotected cast iron will gradually begin to rust.

Therefore, if such a frying pan does not have a special coating, it is better to limit yourself to manual cleaning. The following effects are detrimental to cast iron:

  • high temperatures;
  • chemical detergents.

Prolonged contact with water is also contraindicated, since the material has a porous structure. This is worth remembering when washing by hand. Use a gentle liquid detergent and warm water.

Is a dishwasher profitable?

Oh yes! No

How to wash cast iron kitchen utensils correctly

Is it possible to wash a cast-iron frying pan in the dishwasher? We found out, now we’ll figure out how to properly clean cast-iron cookware after cooking. Such utensils must be washed extremely carefully, but thoroughly, with a sponge without a hard abrasive layer, under warm water with a drop of gentle detergent without alkali. You cannot rinse such dishes with hot water, and especially boiling water.


The bottom of cast iron cookware should always remain slightly oily, so before storing the product until the next cooking, wipe the bottom with a drop of vegetable oil.

Usually, nothing burns or sticks to the bottom of cast-iron utensils, but if this happens, then you need to pour water into the dishes to the level of the burnt food and put it on the fire until it boils. As soon as the liquid has cooled to room temperature, you can wash the cast iron with a sponge without effort or problems. After washing, be sure to dry.

The bottom of such dishes should always remain slightly oily, so before storing the product until the next cooking, you need to wipe the bottom with a drop of vegetable oil. Thus, cast iron cookware will retain its non-stick properties and last for many years.

Can Tefal pans be put in the dishwasher?

Expensive cookware from the Tefal brand has an innovative non-stick coating, it is strong and durable. The manufacturer attaches special labels to its products - mini-instructions, in which you can find information about the permissibility of machine washing.

Expert opinion

I work in the household appliance repair industry. Extensive experience in restoring washing machines and dishwashers.

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In any case, you should not overuse loading into the dishwasher, so as not to spoil the appearance of the frying pan and its non-stick properties. To wash Tefal products, choose a short program and a delicate detergent.

Knives and tools with sharp edges

Sharp objects are contraindicated in the dishwasher.
Firstly, you can forget or simply not know about cutting objects, if you were not the one who put the dirty dishes, and get seriously injured. Secondly, such washing can ruin good appliances. Strong detergents, when used frequently, will dull the sharp edges of expensive knives over time. This is especially true for ordinary housewives who are not often puzzled by sharpening. Knife handles can be damaged in the dishwasher, and carbon steel blades can rust over time.

Thirdly, carelessly placed knives can simply damage the parts of the dishwasher, which will lead to breakdown.

All this, of course, does not apply to ordinary table knives, but their steel inevitably becomes dull over time due to frequent washing.

Can I clean a non-stick frying pan in the dishwasher?

Kitchen utensils with a special coating that allows you to cook dishes without adding oil are available to every housewife. But any non-stick coating requires careful handling and delicate care:

  • Stir food only with silicone and wooden utensils.
  • Cook over medium to low heat.
  • Avoid temperature fluctuations. Do not fill a frying pan or saucepan with cold water after using it on the stove; the dishes should cool naturally.
  • Do not delay cleaning dirty utensils so that it occurs without difficulty and damage to the protective layer.
  • Pre-soak if necessary.
  • Use only mild household chemical products.

If you decide to load a non-stick frying pan into the PMM, select a gentle temperature mode and a program with a short duration.

How to clean pans in the dishwasher

Dishwasher cleaning products come in several varieties. Powders, tablets, liquids and special capsules are used to wash dishes, pots and pans.

Kitchen utensils with a special coating should not be exposed to abrasive influences. Therefore, it is not advisable to use powder products in a machine - the smallest particles can leave microscopic scratches on the surface of the pans. Even if they are not visible to the naked eye, over time the defects will begin to have a negative impact on the performance characteristics of the utensil.

Liquid products for machines are considered the best. They are suitable for all dishes, including pans, silverware and sensitive china. Gels cope well with dirt and do not leave behind any damage, dissolve perfectly in water and soften its composition. There are no streaks when using liquid products on pans and plates.

Attention! Do not put regular dishwashing gel into the dishwasher. Only specialized drugs are allowed to be used.

When purchasing a detergent for a machine, you should also familiarize yourself with its composition - it should be as neutral as possible. Alkalies should not be used to clean pans.

Is it possible to wash a ceramic frying pan?

There is an opinion that Teflon coating has a negative impact on human health, because this material releases toxic substances when heated.

Teflon has been replaced by ceramic-coated frying pans. Such products are made of cast aluminum coated on both sides with ceramics. Lightweight, three-layer cookware is incredibly durable.

Expert opinion

I work in the household appliance repair industry. Extensive experience in restoring washing machines and dishwashers.

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Ceramic frying pans are not only environmentally friendly, but also practical. They are resistant to scratches and minor damage. Products with a ceramic coating can be placed in the dishwasher, although they can be washed easily by hand, since nothing sticks to the surface.

How to put pans in the dishwasher

Placing pans in the dishwasher must follow certain rules. Products are usually loaded into the bottom tray. How exactly to place kitchen utensils depends on the design of the dishwasher. In some cases, the products are placed strictly vertically, in others they are placed in the unit at a slight angle or placed with the bottom up. The most convenient location can only be determined experimentally.

If the frying pan is equipped with a removable handle, then before washing it is better to disconnect the latter and place it in an automatic machine separately. Products with non-removable elements are positioned so that they overlap each other as little as possible.


When washing pans in a machine, it is recommended to load the unit only halfway, otherwise the plates on top may remain dirty

Expert recommendations

If you have studied the features of the material and coating of the frying pan and decided that loading it into the dishwasher will not ruin it, consider the following tips:

  • Give preference to machine wash gels and follow the recommended dosage.
  • Install products sideways or upside down so that all surfaces are treated evenly.
  • If possible, remove plastic and wooden handles.

If traces of corrosion appear on the dishes after machine washing, you must:

  • wash off rusty deposits with a soft cloth and warm water;
  • wipe the surface dry;
  • lubricate the problem area with oil and sprinkle with salt;
  • heat the frying pan;
  • After cooling, remove the salt and rub the damaged area with oil again.

Such actions will help restore the protective layer.

The manual method of washing the pan is safer for maintaining the integrity of the non-stick coating. If you still think that the material of the product will withstand washing in the dishwasher with a delicate detergent, then select a short program with a low temperature setting.

Does the dishwasher clean burnt pans?

Pans can be washed in the dishwasher, even if they are heavily soiled. It is not necessary to clean the products by hand first - good kitchen units cope not only with traces of fat and oil, but also with the remains of burnt food.

Which dishwasher cleans burnt pans?

Most modern dishwashers can handle complex stains on kitchen utensils. But to prevent washing pans from becoming a problem, even when choosing a unit, you need to pay attention to some technical features.


For washing pans, it is better to choose dishwashers with a soak mode.

First of all, the dishwasher must support several operating modes. To clean plates, cups and cutlery, the standard or quick program is usually sufficient. It makes sense to put a heavily soiled frying pan in the dishwasher if there is an intensive mode that provides washing under high water pressure.

The most efficient machines are those with a large number of nozzles. It is advisable that sprinklers be located at the top, bottom, and sides of the unit. In this case, the water will be supplied as evenly as possible and will be able to wash dirty dishes from all sides.

The quality of washing pans with burnt food remains depends on the correct installation of the products. Utensils must be placed inside the dishwasher in strict accordance with the instructions.

Should you say no to PMM?

Experts do not undertake to state unequivocally that washing a frying pan with a non-stick coating in a dishwasher is unacceptable. Technologies change for the better almost every day, and many manufacturers of kitchen utensils have probably already created more durable and unpretentious materials. However, in order for the non-stick layer to last longer and not lose its strength, it is necessary to follow a number of rules not only when washing, but when using the product and when caring for it.

It's probably happened that you left a dirty frying pan in the sink, and then couldn't wash off the hardened black layer of fat accumulation on the surface. The whole point is that you need to wash the frying pan right away, without postponing this matter for later. Otherwise, it is useless to wash off the burnt fat; you will only damage the protective surface and the food will begin to burn during the cooking process.

Attention! Immediately after cooking, you still need to let the pan rest a little so that it cools down. Under no circumstances should you try to cool it artificially by placing it in the refrigerator or under cold water.

After cooling, you need to wash the pan in warm water with a soft cloth or sponge with a drop of liquid-based detergent. No hard brushes or metal sponges, or powders with abrasive particles. If you do place a non-stick frying pan in the dishwasher, do not use detergents with a high concentration of active particles.

There are a few more general recommendations for handling a frying pan.

  • Use wooden or silicone spatulas to stir food rather than metal forks and knives that will scratch the surface.
  • When large areas of damage to the layer form on the surface, the frying pan needs to be replaced, otherwise it will be impossible to cook on it.
  • Use delicate sponges and detergents.
  • Do not cut food inside the pan.
  • Non-stick is afraid of temperature changes, so never put a frying pan with food in the refrigerator. You also need to heat the device carefully (even though it is designed for 260 degrees). If you overdo it, the coating will start to fall off. When cleaning a frying pan in the dishwasher, remember this and set the water heating mode to 35-45 degrees, not higher.

Important! Never place a dry frying pan on the fire; always pre-coat the inside with oil to prepare it for heating.

Before using for the first time, soak the frying pan in warm water, then dry it with a towel and grease the inner layer with oil. Then the frying pan will not be damaged, and the cooking process will be simple and comfortable for the housewife. As for the dishwasher, it is not advisable to wash non-stick dishes there, but sometimes it is possible in order to save effort and time. In this case, avoid aggressive detergents and high temperatures.

How to use a Tefal frying pan for the first time?

Tips for using a frying pan with a TermoSpot indicator: If the frying pan is new, it should be washed with a mild detergent, wiped dry and heated on the stove for about half a minute, then pour a spoonful of oil and rub it with a napkin over the entire inner surface. After which you can start cooking on it.

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Pans that will not withstand PMM

One thing that definitely cannot stand washing in the dishwasher is aluminum, cast iron frying pans and Teflon-coated frying pans. Let's look at each in more detail.

Upon contact with water, aluminum begins to darken, deteriorate and produce substances harmful to the human body. They have a bad effect on memory, digestive process, etc. To prevent this from happening, aluminum frying pans are coated with a special protective layer - an oxide film. In the dishwasher, the water pressure is very strong, and the detergents are made on an alkaline basis, all this together destroys the oxide layer, leading to contact of aluminum with water and, accordingly, to health consequences.

As for cast iron frying pans, everyone knows about their feature - a porous surface, almost rough. Before using the frying pan, experienced housewives heat it over a fire with a thick layer of vegetable oil. Oil fills pores and creates a protective film. When exposed to aggressive detergents and hard sponges, this layer is destroyed. As a result, the cast iron coating rusts, and food begins to stick to it especially strongly. Why, even keeping cast iron in water for a long time has a bad effect on its properties.

Teflon coating is generally polymeric, that is, synthetic. Such materials are especially poorly resistant to strong mechanical stress. In the dishwasher, such a coating will not only deteriorate, it will completely peel off. Even stirring food while cooking in a Teflon frying pan should only be done with a wooden spatula, otherwise disaster will inevitably occur.

Teflon and cast iron frying pans are easy to wash by hand. The main thing is to adhere to basic rules:

  • use only soft rags and sponges;
  • Do not use harsh cleaning powders or gels with a high alkali content as detergent.

Sometimes people realize it too late, when they are already taking a rusty frying pan out of the dishwasher. How to revive the material?

  • Try to get rid of surface rusty deposits with a soft cloth soaked in warm water.
  • Then wait until the inner surface is dry and add oil and salt in large granules. The salt will collect the remaining rust.
  • Place it all on medium heat and heat it up. As soon as a characteristic smell appears, immediately turn off the gas and leave the salt to cool.
  • Once cooled, remove salt from the pan and generously rub both sides with oil again. This will restore damaged protection.

As for washing aluminum frying pans, this also needs to be done manually, however, in everyday life, cast iron and Teflon samples are much more convenient. Aluminum heats up quickly, and overheating can cause food and fat to burn, which are extremely difficult to clean.

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