Bedding size according to GOST standard
Since January 1, 2007, a general interstate standard for the size of bed linen has been introduced on the territory of the Russian Federation (GOST 31307–2005).
Based on this GOST, the same dimensions are used by the standardization bodies of Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and other former republics of the Soviet Union. Linen set includes: 2 pillowcases, duvet cover, sheet. This list of bedding items is accepted as standard content; it is possible to sell it in incomplete configurations. The range of bed linen is divided into the following groups of sets:
- children's sets;
- family kits
- double sets
- euro kits
- one and a half sets.
The width and length of items in one set may vary, so you must carefully inspect the packaging of the headset. Otherwise, you can purchase a PCB that does not correspond to the dimensions of a pillow, mattress or blanket.
Table of standard sizes of bed linen for the Russian Federation according to GOST
Set name | Pillowcase | Duvet cover, cm | Bed sheet, cm |
Children's | 40x60 | 115x147 | 120x150 |
Euro | 70x70 50x70 | 205x225 225x245 200x220 | 240x280 240x220 |
One and a half | 70x70 60x60 50x70 | 150x210 150x215 150x220 215x248 | 160x210 150x215 180x260 215x148 |
Family | 70x70 50x70 | 150x210 (2 pcs.) 215x148 (2 pcs.) | 240x280 240x220 |
Double | 70x70 60x60 50x70 | 180x210 180x215 200x220 | 175x210 175x215 210x230 220x215 240x260 220x220 |
Foreign designations
The packaging of standard bed linen most often indicates the specific dimensions of each set. More budget sets may not have a size chart. Then the sizes and proportions should be judged only by English markings:
- “1 bed” or “Simple” means, in our opinion, a one-and-a-half set with a pillow, for one person to rest;
- “2 Beds”, “Double” or “Full” is a double set;
- “Queen” - a double set with an extra-large sheet and duvet cover;
- “1.5 beds” and “Long single room”. So one and a half sets with two pillows are assigned;
- Extra large set "King size". Not only two, but even three can sleep in such a bed. For example, parents and son;
- "Children's bed": bedding sets that fit into children's cribs.
European sizes KPB
The sizes of PBCs in European countries often differ from domestic ones. This should be taken into account when purchasing, because French products are designed for pillows 65 by 65 cm, German 80 by 80 cm, and Italian 50 by 70 cm.
Important! If you opted for Euro sizes, measure your pillows before purchasing a set.
Main markings from European manufacturers:
- single (or twin). Indicates a single bed set;
- extra long single. This is a one-and-a-half-bed set;
- double (or full). Name of the double set;
- queen Marking of oversized underwear. They mostly correspond to the Russian-made European kit;
- king size. Bed linen for extra large sleeping areas;
- baby bed Labeling of the newborn kit;
- Baby bed/Crib. Kids clothes.
Table of Euro sizes of bed linen
Name | Pillowcase, cm | Bed sheet, cm | Duvet cover, cm | Sheet with elastic band, cm | Mattress, cm |
Baby bed/Crib | 40x60 | 120x170 | 100x120 | 60x120 | 56x118 |
Single/Twin | 51x76/65x65 | 183x274 | 145x200 | 90x190 | 90x190 |
King/Queen | 51x76/65x65 | 274x297 305x320 | 230x220 260x220 | 150x200 180x200 | 150x200 180x200 |
Double/Full | 51x76/65x65 | 229x274 | 200x220 | 140x190 | 140x190 |
Pillowcases
Pillowcases should be only a few centimeters larger than the size of the pillow. They can be square or rectangular in shape.
Table of correspondence between pillowcase and pillow sizes
Pillow Size(cm) | Pillowcase size (cm) |
From 68x68 to 70x70. | 70x70. |
From 48x68 to 50x70. | 50x70. |
Children's bedding sizes
Sets for children's beds ( for a child over 3 years old ) are usually made with a mattress size of 56 by 118 cm. In such a set, the sheet has a size of 120 by 170 cm , a sheet with an elastic band 60 by 120 cm, a pillow measuring 40 by 60 cm, and duvet cover 100 by 120 cm.
More detailed article about the sizes of children's bedding.
Features for fitted sheets
If you are tired of adjusting a regular cover, pay attention to models with an elastic band: they are securely attached to the mattress and do not slip during sleep.
To choose the right one, you need to know 3 parameters: the width and length of the mattress, the height of the sides.
Keep in mind: the numbers indicated on the packaging indicate the width and length of the sleeping area for which the sheet is suitable, and not its overall dimensions.
Tips for choosing
In order to decide whether the bedding set you like is suitable for you, you need to consider it according to the following criteria.
Measuring the blanket and pillow
You need to take a measuring tape or tape measure in your hands to measure the sleeping area, pillow and blanket.
The optimal sheet size is the width of the mattress + 80–100 centimeters. This sheet is easy to tuck in and does not hang over the corners of the bed. To prevent the blanket from crumpling inside the duvet cover and creating “empty corners,” you should choose it 5–6 centimeters larger than the blanket itself. For square-shaped pillows, it is recommended to select pillowcases measuring 70 by 70 cm, and for those with a rectangular shape - size 70 by 50 cm.
Material
The most hypoallergenic fabrics, which absorb moisture and remove it from the body, are considered natural.
- Cotton-based fabrics (satin, calico) are inexpensive, easy to care for, wash well, and do not slip. They shrink when washed and may wrinkle.
- Linen. Has high wear resistance. But it can be unpleasant to the body, is difficult to iron and wrinkles a lot.
- Silk. Buying such a set will hit your wallet hard, but this material is worth it: lightweight, easy to care for, pleasant to the body.
Material Density
An important factor when choosing fabric for PCB is density. This parameter affects the service life and durability of the purchased set. Look at the fabric in the light; if it is translucent and the threads are woven diagonally, then it is better to refuse to purchase it. After a few washes, the linen will simply lose its appearance and become deformed.
If it is difficult to understand the density in the light, then carefully read the label in which the manufacturer prescribes the density of the material. What is fabric density? This is the number of threads that went into making one square centimeter of material. It must be at least 60 threads per this area. More detailed article about the density of fabrics for bed linen.
Lower density is typical for cambric (25 threads), cotton and linen (about 40–50 threads). But Turkish silk and synthetic fabrics have a density of up to 80 threads per 1 cm2. Fabrics with a high weave density are silk (China), percale. The density of satin varies from 120 to 300 threads per 1 m2. Japanese silk has the highest density. It reaches a frequency of 300 threads per square centimeter.
Manufacturer fame
It is much better to overpay, but buy bed linen from a quality manufacturer than cheap, homemade and produced in unsanitary conditions. It will be safe for health, high quality and durable.
Seams and threads
A high-quality product is stitched with a special linen seam, which will not chafe the skin and will firmly connect all the parts together. If a visual inspection reveals crooked seams, protruding threads and shaggy edges, then it is better to refuse such a purchase. It will simply “fall apart” at the seams during the first wash. The threads for sewing the set are exactly the same color as the set. They are dense, do not fray or stick out. Remember: High-quality bed linen is made from a single piece of material; there are no additional seams or joints.
Smell
When purchasing laundry, it should not have a strong chemical smell. The only acceptable scent: textile. Smelling dyes are the first sign of a manufacturer’s attempt to save on quality. If, when touched, the paint remains on your hands, then it is better not to use such a set.
Color spectrum
Inspect the “face” and “back” of the material. If there is a strong difference in the intensity of the dye, then most likely such linen will fade during washing and very soon become faded. Read the label; if the set can be washed at 60 degrees, then the dye is of high quality. Such linen practically does not fade and will not fade for a long time.
These are the main markings that are indicated on bedding sets:
- Bedspread (bedcover). The blanket covers the pillows and reaches the floor.
- Duvet. Name of the blanket.
- Duvet cover. The sheet, which replaces the duvet cover in American sets, is attached to the blanket.
- Mattress protection or Mattress pad - mattress pad.
- Pillow. Pillow designation.
- Pillowcase. Pillowcase designation.
- Pillow sham. Pillowcase intended for decorative purposes.
- fitted sheets. Designation of a sheet fastened at the edges with an elastic band.
- fitted valance. Designation of a sheet with an elastic band, trimmed with ruffles. Hides the space under the bed.
Detailed table
A detailed table of sizes will help you make the right choice or calculate the material consumption for sewing. Parameter options are indicated in centimeters:
PBC name | Bed sheet, width x length | Duvet cover, dimensions (width x length) and quantity | Pillowcase, sizes and quantities |
Baby cot for newborns | 60 - 100 x 140 | 110 x 140 (1) | 25 x 30 (1) |
Nursery | 130 x 160 | 125 x 150 (1) | Up to 40 x 60 (1) |
Single and teenager | 145 x 200 | 143 x 210 (1) 140 x 170 (1) | 50 x 70 (1) |
Single and teenage | 140 - 180 x 180 - 220 | 160 x 230 (1) 200 x 220 (1) | 50 x 70 (1 or 2) |
Double | 170 - 200 x 200 - 260 | 180 - 200 x 200 - 220 (1) | 50 x 70 or 70 x 70 (2 or 4) |
Duet (family) | 220 - 240 x 220 - 260 | 140 - 150 x 200 - 220 (2) | 50 x 70 or 70 x 70 (2 or 4) |
Euro | 200 - 240 x 220 - 260 | 200 - 220 x 210 - 220 (1) | 50 x 70 or 70 x 70 (2 or 4) |
Euro Maxi | 200 - 240 x 220 - 270 | 200 - 220 x 210 x 240 (1) | 50 x 70 or 70 x 70 (2 or 4) |
King size | 250 - 270 x 290 - 310 | 200 - 220 x 210 x 240 (1) | 50 x 70 or 70 x 70 (2 or 4) |
Bed linen packaging sizes
- Flat transparent PVC bag with a valve with a button or Velcro. May have the following dimensions: 300x270x15+110; 380x270x5+110; 380x315x25+110; 165x250x20+90; 165x210x15+80; 340x360x35+105; 340x360x40+125.
- PVC bag Recommended dimensions: 365x270x40+115; 365x270x50+115; 365x270x55+115; 380x270x45+115; 380x270x50+115.
- 380x270x55+115; 380x270x60+115; 380x270x70+115, etc.
- Bulk packaging in the “Winter - Summer” format, made of spunbond, PVC. Standard size: 450x350x100 mm.
- PVC book bag Standard size: 700x300x100 mm.
- Volumetric transparent bag with liners and valves measuring 700*300*100 mm. Material: PVC.
The versatility of the Textile Home store
Our catalog has a wide selection of different sizes of 1 bedroom bedding for both children and adults. Made from high-quality materials using the latest technologies, they are attractive, comfortable and reliable. Our products are decorated with ornaments, textures, designs, patterns that will fill the bedroom interior with color and an original solution. We have textiles from foreign and domestic manufacturers. Choose quality at an affordable price - choose “Textiles Home”!
See also:
Recommendations for caring for bed linen
Before the first use, the purchased bedding set must be washed. To do this, linen with colored prints must be washed at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees, and then you can wash at higher temperatures ( from 40 to 60 degrees ).
- To keep cotton fabrics and linen sets soft, it is better to hand wash them in cold water or soak them and then rinse them in cold water.
- Before each wash, bedding should be turned inside out. This way, the freshness of the colors will last longer. Before washing, it is necessary to place colored and white items in different piles; they are washed separately.
- Sets made from natural fabrics are washed separately from synthetic ones, otherwise saw marks appear on them, they become hard and unpleasant to the body.
- It is recommended to wash baby sets for newborns by hand with grated soap or special baby powders.
- The drum of an automatic washing machine is loaded to no more than 70% of its volume. So, the laundry stretches well and does not bunch up in a big lump.
- Color sets are wrung out at a temperature of no more than 800 rpm. Otherwise they will shed quickly.
- It is recommended to change bed linen once a week in summer, and once every 2 weeks in winter. This way you can extend its service life.
- You should not dry your clothes in a machine; it is better to dry them naturally, turning them inside out to avoid fading of the colors. Ironing should be carried out while the laundry is still slightly damp.
How to choose bed linen
How to make bed linen soft
Which material is better to choose
Manufacturers sew bed linen from natural, synthetic and semi-synthetic fabrics.
The most comfortable option is natural materials: linen and cotton. Cotton fibers are intertwined in different ways, so new types of fabrics appear - ranfors, percale, satin, calico and poplin. This fabric “breathes”, absorbs moisture well, retains its appearance for a long time and withstands frequent washing. Sometimes natural fibers are mixed with synthetic ones to increase the strength of linen and reduce its price. The more natural the bed linen fabric, the more pleasant it is to sleep on it.
Linens made from bamboo and eucalyptus fiber are an excellent option for allergy sufferers: they do not irritate the skin, do not cause allergic reactions and have bactericidal properties.
Synthetic bed linen is characterized by increased wear resistance and elasticity. The most popular synthetic material is rayon. However, synthetics do not allow air to pass through and disrupt body heat exchange during sleep and do not remove moisture well. Therefore, it is better to choose underwear with a low content of artificial fibers or give preference to natural fabrics.