Methods for storing spinach: how to ensure freshness in the refrigerator for a long time and choose a harvesting method for the winter?


Spinach is considered the record holder among green leafy vegetables in terms of nutrient content. Its medicinal properties are known more than 2,000 years and are still used in folk medicine. Young greens are best consumed fresh, for example, in salads or sauces, and older, rougher leaves can be steamed, fried or stewed.

To preserve as long as possible and as many useful substances as possible, the plant must be stored correctly.

  • How to determine if a product is spoiled
  • Recommendations for proper storage
  • Can it be left at room temperature?


    Spinach needs to be kept cool to store it. The best option is a refrigerator, but if you don’t have one, you can leave the spinach for storage at room temperature, although not for more than a day. Longer storage will negatively affect the quality of greens and their taste characteristics.

    One of the advantages of such storage is that the plant remains in its original form and does not have time to lose a drop of its beneficial substances. The algorithm for storing spinach indoors is simple:

    1. Sort out the greens.
    2. Rinse and dry.
    3. Place in a place protected from sunlight.

    Preparing the leaves

    A plant that is already beginning to bloom contains an increased amount of oxalic acid, which negatively affects the state of the digestive system of the person who will consume it. Therefore, only young leaves are used for harvesting.

    Spinach will last longer if it is harvested in the fall.

    Leaves that have a bright green color should be selected for storage. They should not have dark spots or traces of insect activity. It is best if the leaves are from the first or second harvest, without a bitter taste.

    The greens need to be sorted, stalks and yellowed leaves removed. If further freezing, drying or preservation is planned, the greens are washed and dried on a spread towel.

    How to keep it fresh in the refrigerator?

    In a plastic container

    You can store spinach in this way for a week without losing all its beneficial properties.

    You need to do the following:

    1. Carefully sort through the leaves, remove excess debris and damaged parts, and rinse.
    2. Place the leaves in one layer in a food container and fill with ice water.
    3. Place the container on the refrigerator shelf at the lowest temperature and change the water every day.

    In cling film

    The method is very simple, but, nevertheless, it allows you to extend the shelf life of spinach to one month, and at the same time preserve all the beneficial properties of the plant.

    1. Wash and dry the leaves.
    2. Wrap tightly with cling film.
    3. Place on any shelf of the refrigerator.

    In the vegetable drawer

    1. To identify spinach for such storage, you must first wash it and wrap it in a damp cloth.
    2. Place in a container.
    3. Leave the container in its usual place or place it on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

    Important! It is not recommended to frequently remove bunches of greens from the refrigerator, as temperature changes will cause them to deteriorate faster. This method allows you to preserve all the beneficial substances as much as possible, but the shelf life of spinach is limited to 4-5 days.

    Option for storing spinach frozen

    Young spinach leaves can also be stored frozen.

    They can be frozen in different ways:

    1. Shredded.
    2. With whole leaves.
    3. Puree.

    Chopped spinach

    • leaves are washed;
    • stems are removed;
    • leaves are cut into 1 cm strips;
    • Blanch for 1 - 2 minutes in water with salt;
    • plunge into ice water;
    • Place in a colander to drain all the water;
    • packaged in portions in bags with airtight zippers, in which air is removed, and sent to the freezer.

    Freezing whole leaves

    The spinach is washed and dried.

    Leaves of 80 - 100 g are wrapped in cling film and sent to the freezer.

    Puree

    To store pureed spinach:

    • the leaves are blanched;
    • crushed with a blender;
    • packaged in small plastic cups;
    • Cover with cling film and put in the freezer.

    How to preserve?


    The most labor-intensive method, but at the same time allowing to preserve all the beneficial properties of the plant throughout the year. To preserve spinach you will need the following:

    1. Sort out the greens. Remove petioles and yellowed leaves.
    2. Wash the spinach and dry.
    3. The cooking solution is prepared from three liters of water, a tablespoon of soda and salt.
    4. Boil the leaves over high heat until soft.
    5. Strain and rinse the greens with cold water.
    6. Rub the resulting raw materials through a sieve, place in a small saucepan and boil until thickened.
    7. Place the puree into jars and close them tightly.
    8. Store the workpiece in a cool place.

    Various freezing methods

    You can freeze both fresh leaves and blanched ones.

    Take the time to thoroughly wash each leaf if you don’t want to eat sand and lumps of earth along with the spinach.

    No heat treatment

    Only dry leaves need to be frozen, so dry them thoroughly on a napkin or towel. Place the prepared greens in a plastic container, close tightly and place in the chamber. If you prefer to freeze vegetables in a plastic bag, be sure to squeeze the air out of it! Try to lay out the prepared raw materials in portions, because it will not be possible to freeze spinach twice and preserve its taste with all its beneficial properties.

    Only juicy leaves need to be frozen, since delicate spinach greens, even in sealed packaging, quickly lose moisture.

    Blanched spinach

    Sort through the greens, cut off the petioles and leave only the leaves themselves. Rinse thoroughly, cut into strips up to 3 cm wide. Place in a colander and pour over boiling water, wait until the water has drained and the raw materials have cooled, place in containers. Do not rush to freeze it immediately; it is better to place it in the refrigerator for a couple of hours so that the spinach cools as much as possible. In this case, the shelf life increases to six months.

    You can freeze spinach as a puree. After blanching, grind the greens through a sieve or chop with a blender, distribute into portioned containers (ice trays are best) and place in the freezer. When the mass freezes, shake out the cubes into containers or special bags, close them tightly and store them in the freezer. This preparation can be stored for as long as you like – even up to a year.

    Can it be dried?

    If you don't have room in the refrigerator or freezer, you can dry spinach. A plant processed in this way retains all its beneficial properties, and can be stored for a year, until the next fresh harvest. So, in order to dry spinach you need:

    1. Wash the greens thoroughly and place them on a cloth to dry.
    2. Remove cuttings and spoiled leaves.
    3. Place spinach on a flat platter or large cutting board.
    4. Place the dish in the sun, covering it with gauze.
    5. Dried spinach should be stored in a dark, dry place.

    Important! You can dry spinach greens not only in the sun, but also in the oven. The baking sheet with the prepared greens should be kept in the oven for 3-4 hours, at a temperature of no more than 45 degrees.

    Further storage and terms

    A delicate product like spinach is best stored in the freezer or upper compartments of the refrigerator. Closer to 0 degrees, those harmful elements that were in the greenery are destroyed, and the beneficial ones are preserved.

    Dried spinach should be stored only in dry and warm conditions, without moisture or low temperatures.

    In any case, all types of spinach preparations for the winter are stored for 6-8 months, no more. After this, the appearance, taste and desired properties are lost.

    From frozen or dried spinach you can prepare:

    • aromatic smoothie if you mix greens with fermented milk products;
    • hot dishes with fish, meat, vegetables;
    • main courses with cereals, pasta or potatoes;
    • stuffed peppers or mushrooms.

    Pickling

    A method designed for long-term storage. You can preserve the taste and beneficial qualities with salting for a whole year. For this you will need:

    1. Sort through the greens, remove petioles and leaves unsuitable for consumption.
    2. Wash and dry the spinach.
    3. Place the raw materials in jars in layers, generously sprinkling each of them with salt. Per kilogram of greens you will need about one hundred grams of salt.

    The jar with the preparation should not be immediately closed with a lid and sent to the refrigerator; you should wait until the greens settle and you can add more leaves on top.

    Salting

    Before salting, the leafy vegetable should be cut into strips, or simply chopped by hand. Then it is placed in layers in sterile jars and sprinkled with coarse salt at the rate of 100 g. salt per 1 kg. product.

    The greens need to be compacted well, then tightly closed with a lid. Some housewives mix the greens with salt in a separate container and only then put them in jars. This preparation should be kept in a cool and dark place. You can store spinach in this form for 2 - 3 months.

    Should I keep it near other vegetables?

    Spinach has no special restrictions on storage next to other vegetables, except that according to the rules of commodity proximity, vegetables with a strong smell, such as onions, cannot be placed next to delicate spinach leaves. But if the greens are stored in a container, the problem disappears by itself.

    There are other publications on our website dedicated to spinach, by reading which you will learn about its varieties and how it is grown. Our experts will also tell you what benefits and harm spinach can cause to the body, what analogues can replace it, and what are the differences between spinach and sorrel.

    The benefits and harms of spinach

    This vegetable contains a lot of useful substances for the human body. You can start with the vitamins that are found in spinach. These are A, group B, C, E, H, K and PP, as well as beta-carotene. The minerals here are: iron, selenium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, sodium, copper, manganese and potassium. The vegetable also contains proteins, fats, carbohydrates, organic saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. Spinach leaves contain a lot of protein. Only some types of legumes can match its quantity. An important quality of this culture is that during heat treatment such important vitamins as A and C are preserved intact. This is worth knowing, as is the expiration date of spinach.

    This vegetable contains so many useful substances that it is quite difficult to find one with a similar composition. When consumed as food, the body receives a lot of what it needs.

    The harm of this vegetable is that it contains a lot of oxalic acid. People who have problems with the kidneys and urinary tract should not eat spinach. It is contraindicated in case of nephritis. Also, if you have problems with rheumatism, gout, liver, biliary tract and diseases of the duodenum, spinach is not suitable for consumption. When buying a vegetable, you should pay attention to the fact that the leaves are younger. They will then contain much less harmful oxalic acid. And older leaves may also be more bitter. It's best if they don't have any stains. A juicy green hue characterizes a good and fresh leafy vegetable. This will be much healthier and tastier.

    Advantages and disadvantages of all methods

    WayprosMinuses
    CanningThe product is completely ready for use, the color is perfectly preserved.Some of the flavor is lost during cooking.
    FreezingSimple and easy methodTakes up a lot of space in the freezer, the natural color is partially lost
    DryingRaw materials can be stored for a long time. A good way for winter storage. A small range of dishes in which it can be used loses color.
    Cold storageThe greens are preserved in their original form and are suitable for use in fresh salads.Short shelf life
    Indoor storageMaximum preservation of beneficial properties and original appearance of the plantVery short shelf life
    PicklingLong shelf life, color retainedCannot be used for preparing sweet dishes

    If you provide spinach with proper storage, you can preserve its beneficial properties to the maximum. Eating these leaves in winter will be an excellent source of vitamins and microelements and will have a beneficial effect on the body.

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