How to clean a mouton fur coat at home: can it be washed in a washing machine, is it possible to dry wash it at home without going to dry cleaning?

Mouton, like any other natural fur coat, needs periodic cleaning. Since it is absolutely impossible to wash such a delicate item, it would be more reliable to use dry cleaning services.

But in practice, few people resort to such a step, and prefer to clean the fur at home.

It is only recommended to use the most gentle methods so as not to spoil an expensive product. It’s better to first test the selected product on a small area.

If everything is done correctly, then the fur coat will delight its owner with a chic look for many years. We'll tell you how to clean a fur coat below.

Is it possible to use a washing machine?

Is it possible and how to wash a mouton fur coat? Washing by hand or in a washing machine is the worst thing you can do with a mouton fur coat. In addition, wearing a fur coat is risky even when exposed to rain or sleet.

As a result of prolonged contact with water, the natural fat present on the leather base (hide) is leveled. And this leads to the loss of fur elasticity and visual appeal.

Another important point that makes washing a mouton difficult. When moisture is absorbed, the fur becomes so heavy that it is impossible to even lift it with your hands.

Moreover, an automatic machine will not be able to cope with such a task . The result is a damaged item and equipment.

The only thing acceptable for a natural fur coat is surface wet and dry cleaning, as well as professional dry cleaning.

Is it possible to wash a fur coat in a machine?

When using this method, remember that washing is not a desirable procedure for fur. It can lead not only to damage and hair loss, but also to a change in color or size of the item and deformation of its correct shape. But there is an attempt to clean the fur.

Wash clothes in a gentle cycle, handling such delicate material correctly.
It is better not to use this method on new expensive products.
You can wash the fur from a down jacket, for example, from its hood, or the fur that is attached to the sleeves of the jacket.

Before starting cleaning, the following rules must be observed.

Check the reaction of the item to washing. It is best to test the area from the inside of the item. To check, you need to add a couple of drops of ammonia and a drop of shampoo to ¼ of a glass. Apply this mixture to the fur, wait a minute, pull this treated piece in different directions, and also evaluate the color change, whether the item is tearing or shedding.
Allow the wetted area to dry naturally and evaluate the result again.
If, after checking, the treated area of the item is in order, then first clean the item yourself using a dry method and ventilate it.
Prepare a special shampoo for fur products. If this is not possible, then you can use animal shampoo or regular shampoo.
Soak the product for a couple of minutes in a basin of water, the temperature of which does not exceed 40 degrees. The optimal temperature is 30–35 degrees. No need to rub or wrinkle.
Add shampoo and leave the basin for 15 minutes.
Drain all the water, get clean water and rinse. Repeat these steps until all the soap solution is washed off the item.
Use your palm to move it across the surface like an iron, driving out excess water. Do not twist or squeeze the sleeves under any circumstances.
Place the product on a chair, straightening it out, and let it dry completely. There is no need to hang it on a hanger, as this may cause deformation.
The fur from the hood, pompom or mittens can be wrapped in a dry terry towel.
Comb the dried item well. After complete drying, comb again.

Fur can be washed in this way no more than once every 1–1.5 years. To ensure that a fashion item pleases the eye for a long time and looks great, you need to use a special case to store the item during the summer season, which protects the fur coat or down jacket from fading and dirt.

Wet cleaning instead of washing

When processing a product wet, it is important to avoid getting the core (the underside of the skin) wet. If this happens, then after drying it becomes rough and deformed. Therefore, use a thoroughly wrung-out napkin (gauze, cotton cloth) or sponge.

To clean heavily soiled areas, you can use the following products :

soap solution;
ethyl or ammonia (ammonia);
salt;
table vinegar;
glycerol;
lemon juice;
hydrogen peroxide.

The last remedy is considered the most aggressive , so using it on dyed fur is risky.

Soap solution

To prepare a soap solution, you will need water and something foaming (washing powder, shampoo, baby soap, carpet cleaner).

It is necessary to dilute any of the listed detergents in an amount of 40–50 grams in a liter of warm water. With intensive stirring of the solution, a strong foam should be obtained.

Then a sponge is moistened in the resulting liquid and the fur surface is treated. Remains of foam are cleaned off with a brush dipped in cool water.

If you clean dyed sheepskin, choose a washing powder without a bleaching effect. This does not apply to white fur.

Vinegar and alcohol

A mixture of alcohol and vinegar will help get rid of greasy stains. It is necessary to combine the following ingredients in equal proportions :

10% ammonia;
table vinegar;
water.

Mix thoroughly and soak a cotton swab or disk with the solution. They go over the entire surface of the fur coat, paying special attention to the most contaminated areas.

Then wipe the fur with a clean, damp cloth and place the item on hangers to dry.

Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide effectively removes greasy shine, yellowness and greasy stains. The recipe for the cleaner is simple.

You need to take 500 ml of water and add:

3 tbsp. l. table salt;
5–6 ml of hydrogen peroxide.

This option is especially relevant for fur coats made of white and light sheepskin.

Ammonia

A dark mouton fur coat can be cleaned with ammonia. It is mixed with cold water in a ratio of 1:4 .

Then dip a sponge or piece of fabric into the solution and carefully begin to process the fur product.

Even if the fur coat is not very dirty, this recipe will be useful for adding freshness and shine .

After the end of the winter season, it is recommended to use this method before putting the fur coat in the closet for summer storage.

Removing stains

Then remove any traces of sweat from your clothing. On a mouton coat they will be on the sleeves, collar, around the pockets and on the fasteners. They are most noticeable on light-colored clothing and look like yellowed old dirt.

There are several ways to remove such stains:

using water;
dry cleaning.

Before cleaning the mouton covering from stains, apply starch and spray these areas with a soapy solution from a spray bottle. Then carefully spread the resulting starch with your hands over the entire surface of the stain and let it dry almost completely. Wash the dried skin with a dry brush, being careful not to crush the hair. Repeat this process if necessary.

Cleaning from dust

Fur items absorb dust well . Therefore, even in the absence of visible dirt, it would be useful to periodically subject the fur coat to light cleaning.

To do this, just shake the mouton well (it’s better to do this outside) or use a vacuum cleaner turned on at minimum power mode.

Before using the vacuum cleaner, check that the nozzle is exceptionally clean. The smallest particles are instantly transferred to the fur due to static attraction.

In ecologically clean regions, you can lay out your fur coat on the snow, pile side down, and gently beat it with a beater . After this, shake it so that no snow remains on the fur. Otherwise, when it melts indoors, it will harm the pile.

An alternative to this technique is a wetted and wrung out sheet, which is covered with a fur coat and lightly tapped on top (like a carpet). Hang on hangers to dry.

How to refresh a mouton fur coat

After a long stay in the closet, a mouton fur coat becomes covered with dust and dents. However, it is not necessary to send it to the dry cleaner or treat it with aggressive cleaning agents for such problems.

To refresh fur at home, just follow these recommendations:

The product is taken out of the closet, shaken and hung on a hanger.
After this, the fur coat is covered with a damp cloth, which has been pre-treated with a low-concentrated vinegar solution. Then you need to hit it with your palm to shake up the dust.
The following activities are performed using a special brush.

This method removes dust from the fur coat and makes it snow-white. It also straightens caked-on lint and fights even stubborn stains.

Some women freshen their mouton fur coat with a vacuum cleaner. When using this cleaning option, you need to make sure that the nozzle on the device is clean and the minimum power mode is selected.

In some cases, rough combing is allowed. This is done with a brush with iron teeth intended for animals.

Experts advise caring for Mouton products at least once a month. This way they will look brilliant.

Dry cleaning

For dry cleaning of a mouton fur coat, one of the following products is suitable :

wheat bran;
talc;
semolina;
starch;
fine sand.

Proceed as follows:

The fur coat is laid out on a flat surface.
The selected cleaning product is preheated in a dry, hot frying pan.
Spread it evenly over the surface.
Carefully begin to rub it into the fur.
Leave the product in this condition for some time so that dirt and grease are absorbed.
Lift the fur coat and shake well several times.

Dry cleaning a mouton fur coat

In cases where the outerwear is simply dusty and there are no greasy stains on it, you can avoid wet cleaning. Dried dirt is quite easy to remove without resorting to professional products. It is necessary to hang the fur coat on hangers and thoroughly comb the contaminated areas with a special brush. It is permissible to repeat the treatment several times until the product becomes fresh.

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You can also use bran or starch for dry cleaning. Just sprinkle a little on the stains, rub in and comb out the pile. Some housewives use warm river sand, but it is difficult to comb out.

How to clean white fur at home?

Light mouton requires a special approach when caring. Before you begin the cleaning procedure, you should get a special fur brush.

First, inspect the product for the presence of the most greasy places:

collar,
cuffs,
hem,
pockets.

Gasoline will help cope with such pollution, but not automobile gasoline, but aviation gasoline.

It is odorless, does not contain harmful impurities and has increased volatility. Therefore, it quickly disappears without a trace . Sold in any hardware department.

There is no need to dilute pure gasoline with anything. Put protective gloves on your hands, moisten the sponge and begin to rub the greasy and yellowed areas on the fur.

Wait a certain amount of time for the pile to dry completely. This is where the procedure ends.

It is recommended to treat fur coats with gasoline in the fresh air. It is unacceptable to smoke while working !

To give a white mouton coat a fresh look, you can use hydrogen peroxide (3%). It is diluted in equal proportions with water and a damp cloth is passed over the entire pile. At the same time, they do not try to wet it too much.

After this, the fur coat is dried naturally and combed. A mixture of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia returns the fur coat to its former shine. It is enough to add a few drops to a bottle of peroxide.

Another equally productive option for cleaning light sheepskin is a combination of soap solution and starch . Cover the stains with starch and spray with soapy water from a spray bottle.

Use your hand to distribute the resulting slurry over the area to be treated. Wait until the applied product dries, and then remove it with a vacuum cleaner or brush.

How to safely remove stains

Hydrogen peroxide or ammonia works great for removing stains. A safe way to remove stains is with soapy water. Dissolve the powder or soap in warm water, whip up the foam and apply it to the fur with a brush. Rub lightly and leave for 2-3 minutes, then remove with a brush and wipe the fur coat with a damp cloth.

Greasy sleeves and pockets are cleaned using another method. Sprinkle starch and rub it in, then spray the soap solution onto the stains. After a few hours, remove any remaining dirt using a brush.

How to dry it properly?

A mouton fur coat should be dried exclusively in a vertical position on hangers. Be sure to fasten all buttons and existing fasteners. The ambient temperature should be room temperature.

It is unacceptable to use any heating devices or hair dryer to speed up drying.

After the fur has completely dried, you need to comb it with a standard plastic or wooden hair brush . Wet areas should not be touched so as not to tear out the downs.

How to return a sheepskin coat to its previous appearance?

Mix one part of ammonia in four parts of water, moisten a soft cloth with this solution and wipe away the dirt on the sheepskin coat; after the procedure, you need to wipe the cleaned areas with a cloth soaked in clean water.

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How to wash the lining at home?

If everything is very clear with cleaning fur, then all that remains is to figure out how to proceed with the lining.

There are two ways to clean it:

directly on the product;
pre-rebuff.

Each option has certain difficulties. In the first case, there is a high risk of damage to the product as a whole, in the second, it will take a lot of time and effort.

Having decided to renew the lining fabric without ripping, prepare a soap solution and a soft sponge . Next, you need to dissolve a little soap in warm water. Lightly moisten the sponge in the liquid and begin processing.

Once completed, wipe the fabric again with clean water. Dry with paper napkins. Hair dryers and irons cannot be used.

In the second case, the torn lining is washed by first soaking it in soapy water . After washing and drying, the fabric is ironed and sewn in its original place.

When washing the lining, do not pour too hot water. This will lead to its shrinkage.

Lining care

When wearing a mouton fur coat, you may encounter both external and internal pollution. They often appear on the lining, which forces the owner of the product to put a lot of effort into removing the stains. If the lining is not removable, it will be difficult to clean.

Soap solution can be considered as an effective solution. It is used according to the following instructions:

A sponge or cotton swab is immersed in the soapy mixture, wrung out thoroughly and used to wipe problem areas.
After this, the surfaces are cleaned with a sponge treated with clean water.
The lining is dried with dry wipes.

If it is possible to unfasten the lining, it should be washed in a warm soapy solution, rinsed and dried. For washing, you can only use warm water. Otherwise, the material will shrink and the fur coat will lose its shape. You can remove yellow stains with hydrogen peroxide, salt and water.

How to get rid of goatskin smell?

The best remedy for the stench of lamb wool is to treat the material with a solution of vinegar and water. The concentration should be weak (approximate proportion 1:2), otherwise the skin may be damaged. It is best to soak a rag in the resulting solution, squeeze it out and gently rub it over the surface of the fur.

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Basic methods of processing sheepskin

The easiest way to care for products made from natural materials is to go to the dry cleaner. However, you can independently delve into the topic of how to wash sheepskin at home. In most cases, you can get by with dry care altogether.

Dry cleaning

Already from the name it is clear that dry cleaning excludes the use of water or any other liquids. This is a gentle way to get rid of dirt, restore the product’s whiteness or color saturation, and overcome unpleasant odors. The following substances are most often recommended for the procedure:

starch;
soda;
salt;
bran.

Starch perfectly absorbs odors and excess moisture.
In addition, it envelops the fur, restoring its shine and elasticity. Any starch is suitable for cleaning: potato, corn, wheat. The powder is applied in a dense layer to the surface of the product and left for 15-30 minutes. For intense contamination, the procedure can be extended for several hours. After the specified time, the starch is shaken off with a special brush or soft cloth. Baking soda has a pronounced whitening effect. It should be used for white or light colored skins. Baking soda is poured onto the natural fur and left for 30 minutes. To get the best results, you can gently rub baking soda into the depths of the skin. Then the powder is shaken out and the residue is removed with a cloth.

Coarse table salt will do a great job with greasy stains and faded color. It is used in a similar way to starch and soda: poured onto the skin, waited for a certain time, and then removed with a soft bristle brush. It is noteworthy that salt also disinfects the product.

In order to lift the fur and restore its freshness and shine, you should purchase any bran. The most commonly used product is made from oats. The bran is first heated in a frying pan, poured hot onto natural material and left until it cools completely. The product is shaken out and the fur is cleaned with a soft comb.

Wet cleaning

To remove stubborn stains, use wet cleaning. The following tools are suitable:

Hydrogen peroxide. This inexpensive pharmaceutical liquid brightens sheepskin products and removes dirt. Peroxide is applied to a cotton pad, and then the fur is gently wiped until completely clean. After drying, the product is combed or smoothed.
Lemon juice. Fights unpleasant odors, yellowness, and greasy conditions. You can use fresh juice or citric acid solution. The liquid is also applied with a damp cloth, then the natural sheepskin is dried.

Adviсe

To tidy up, clean your mouton fur coat and not spoil it, you should listen to the following recommendations:

The product should be tested on an inconspicuous area before use. Apply a little solution to the inside of the product and leave for a quarter of an hour. If there are no changes, you can process the fur coat completely.
Fur items should not be wetted too much. This also applies to hats. Also, do not dry with a hairdryer or near heating appliances.
Do not use undiluted vinegar or acetone for cleaning.
Before long-term storage, the item should be cleaned, placed in a case and put away in the wardrobe. If your fur coat is heavily soiled, do not delay treatment until next winter.
A wet product must not be left near heating appliances. After cleaning, you should hang the fur coat in the bathroom so that it gradually dries. Accelerated drying may cause deformation.
If the product has been removed from stains and dirt, but the fur has ceased to shine, you can use a vinegar solution. Dip cotton wool into it and walk over the surface of the fur coat.
You cannot use a washing machine to wash fur coats. Even if you turn on the delicate mode, the product will begin to fade and the pile will come out in clumps. As a result, the fur coat will decrease by 2 sizes. Due to water, the product will change color, become hard, and the item will become deformed. Washing a fur coat can cause the machine to break down. The product will become very heavy and the drum will not be able to cope with such a mass. Therefore, there is a risk of ruining both the item and the washing machine.

If the above methods do not help you get your fur coat in order, you need to take it to the dry cleaner. Specialists can easily remove even complex stains, and in a few days the item will be as good as new. The price depends on the complexity of the contamination, the length of the fur coat, and the type of fur.

What is a mouton, how do you get such fur?

Mouton is the so-called refined sheepskin. The word itself, translated from French, means nothing more than “domestic sheep.” Fur is obtained by breeding animals of a special breed, which is called Mouton. Entire herds of these noble ungulates are raised in Australia and the islands of New Zealand so that their high-quality skins can then serve as raw material for the production of fur products around the world.

Today it is not possible to determine who came up with the technology for making mouton. According to one version, these were German tanners, according to another - French. One way or another, the production scheme for mouton products has not changed for years. The process includes several stages:

Fleshment. The skin is completely cleaned of animal remains.
Stalling. Sheepskin is “crushed” to make it soft. Nowadays, a vibrating drum is used to carry out this procedure.
Stretching. The smoothed skin is placed on a special table and dried. High-quality sheep leather does not lose strength and elasticity, but increases in size. This is good, since large skins can be used to make a fur product with fewer seams.
Treatment with formaldehyde. This step is necessary to give the sheepskin the moisture resistance necessary in the Russian winter. Foreign technologists often skip this stage of manufacturing.
Cutting, smoothing, coloring. Final procedures aimed at giving sheep fur a noble and aesthetic appearance.

Thus, the modern type of mouton is a beautiful and, most importantly, comfortable to wear, lightweight, but incredibly warm material

However, in order for a quality product to please the owner for many years and fully recoup its cost, it is important to be able to properly care for the item

Is fur afraid of water?

First you need to figure out what kind of material you have to deal with. Faux fur products withstand various deformations, tests, and washing. Therefore, they can be washed in any convenient way. The most important thing is not to overdo it with the water temperature. Otherwise, there is a risk that the fibers will become deformed and lose their smoothness and shine.

When preparing the fabric for sewing fur clothing, the animal's natural lubricant is partially washed away, which prevents them from getting wet. Thanks to this lubricant, the animal does not get wet for a long time in the rain. The main task of the manufacturer is to preserve this natural segment as much as possible. The more careful production is, the more complex the equipment will be required and the more expensive the cost of clothing will be.
Tension of the pile base. The skin under the fur is stretched with special force. This is done in saving trees to use less material to produce more products. Weakened skin under the influence of moisture after drying is easily deformed and loses its appearance.

Thus, in order to clean a fur product made from natural linen and not spoil it, you should approach the procedure with maximum responsibility.

How to wash faux fur items

Pour warm water into a basin. The temperature is not higher than 40 degrees.
Dissolve the selected product. It is better to use washing gel or liquid soap. Regular powder does not rinse well.
Immerse the item in soapy water.
Leave for 20 minutes.
Carefully clean the item. Pay special attention to the most contaminated areas. On jackets and fur coats these are sleeves, cuffs, pockets, and the bottom. On hats and mittens the edges of the product. Then clean the rest of the item. You can use a soft brush.
Rinse the item several times until the soapy water stops flowing.

Examine the label on the clothing. You can proceed only if there is no ban on machine washing.
Load into the drum separately from other things.
It is recommended to soak heavily soiled wardrobe items first. To do this, fill a basin with warm water and add liquid laundry detergent to it. Wait 20 minutes, do not exceed the specified period.
Take the clothes out of the water and wait a bit for the water to drain.
Load into the machine.
Add detergent. You can also choose detergents designed for wool or delicate fabrics.
Suitable mode is Wool, silk, hand wash. The temperature should not exceed 40 degrees. Spin is permissible no more than 300-400 revolutions; if there is no such mode, it is better to turn off the centrifuge altogether.
Run the program.

Important! If there are stains on a fur coat or other item of clothing, it is better to pre-treat them before washing. Many stains can be easily removed with regular laundry soap. You just need to soap the stain and wait 10-15 minutes.

It is better to dry faux fur items after the maximum amount of water has drained. After this, the clothes are placed on a hanger and placed in a well-ventilated area.

Rules for washing fur products

It should be noted that natural fur is not recommended to be processed wet. Ignoring this advice leads to irreversible deterioration in appearance. The item of clothing may fade, shrink, separate, or become discolored. To avoid such consequences, you need to use gentle methods. Dry methods are considered the most effective. Not all housewives know that they can wash natural fur this way.

You should take risks when cleaning the product with liquid compounds if there are no other options. At the same time, you need to be prepared for the fact that after such cleaning you will have to throw the item away. To determine whether natural fur can be washed, you need to conduct a simple test. To do this, make a composition of water, ammonia and shampoo.

If 20-30 minutes after application the selected area remains in the same condition, then there is still a chance of successful completion of the procedure. Fur clothing is strictly prohibited from being cleaned with hot water. It is unlikely that you will be able to wear them after such treatment. Without knowledge of how to wash fur, you should under no circumstances begin the procedure.

The fur is damaged after washing, what should I do?

Most likely, the fur coat you washed was unsuccessful. Options for using a damaged item:

If the appearance remains acceptable, but the fur coat has shrunk several sizes, give it to another person.
If you are doing needlework or sewing, then the least damaged areas of fur can be cut out and used to sew the intended product.
If the fur looks unpresentable, then it can be used as bedding for pets.

Fur coats last a long time: from rabbit - 4 years, from arctic fox - 7 years, from mink - 12 years, from beaver or otter - 20 years. Since they cannot be washed, you need to use them correctly:

Wear a fur coat only in cold weather. Wet snow and rain damage fur.
If you do get caught in the rain, do not dry the product over a fire or near heating devices, avoid drafts.
You cannot iron a fur coat even from the lining side!
Fur deteriorates when exposed to direct sunlight and light. Therefore, store your fur coat in a dark place.

In summer, it is best to store a fur coat in a special refrigerator, where it is dark, the humidity is maintained at about 60%, and the air temperature is within +2-+5 °C. If this service is not available, give the item enough space in your closet so that it does not come into contact with other clothing. Before placing it in the closet, carefully knock the dust out of the fur.

The fur coat should hang on wide hangers, the slope of which corresponds to the angle of the shoulder seams. Be sure to have a special breathable blue cover that will help preserve the color of the fur. There should be a gap between the cover and the coat hanger so that the fur does not get crushed.